Examining the charcoal claypot trend in Singapore

2024 saw the rise of numerous food trends such as coin pancake, kunafa, smashed croissants and more. But we've noticed one in particular that has a unique staying power: charcoal claypot.

2024 saw the rise of numerous food trends such as coin pancake, kunafa, smashed croissants and more. But one trend in particular seemed to have a unique staying power: charcoal claypot. While claypots have always been a cornerstone of local cuisine, there seems to be a renewed interest in using the cooking vessel in novel ways this year. Things kicked off with the viral charcoal claypot lala, but shortly after, charcoal claypot chicken, claypot prawn, and even claypot pasta emerged, sparking a bona fide trend. We’ve likened it to something of an arms race, with each new stall seemingly trying to outdo the last with whatever claypot-plus-something concoction they come up with. But at some point, one has to wonder if they were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, they didn’t stop to think if they should.

If you’ve found yourself wondering about this trend, fret not—we’ve got you covered. Having visited many of these spots when they first opened, we decided to dig into their origins and make sense of this curious phenomenon.

What is this charcoal claypot trend, anyway?

The use of claypots in local cuisine can be traced back to the early 19th century, when Chinese immigrants brought their culinary traditions to Singapore. This led to dishes such as claypot rice and claypot fish head curry becoming mainstays in our food culture. In more recent times, there have been innovative uses of claypot here and there, with eateries including Lau Wang Claypot and Kim Keat Hokkien Mee putting spins on their signature dishes with clay cookware.

This latest trend, however, can be attributed to the claypot lala hotpot from Kuala Lumpur’s Dai Tao Lala Pot.

Served on a charcoal stove with a flavourful broth of lala clams, ginger, Shaoxing wine and more, with optional sides to enjoy hotpot-style, the claypot lala took social media by storm. When Dai Tao launched an outlet in JB last year, Singaporeans crossed the border just to have a taste of this exciting new dish.

Perhaps it’s no surprise the dish became a hit. It essentially combines claypot cooking, hotpot dining, and fresh seafood—three things that Singaporeans love—into one package. And it wasn’t a gimmick, either. Our writers raved about it, describing it as having a “rich, aromatic seafood soup with juicy, plump clams”.

It didn’t take long for local food entrepreneurs to take notice. In January 2024, Ubi Claypot Lala became the first stall in Singapore to offer claypot lala, opening the floodgates for several others to follow suit.

But it wasn’t just claypot lala. The charcoal claypot prawn concept arrived shortly after, with Woodlands Claypot Prawn and Hae! Prawn Claypot being prominent examples. The folks behind the former even decided to take things further with Charcoal Claypot Crab. All these stalls offered the charcoal-fire-plus-claypot combo and hotpot sides, except that prawns and crabs were the central ingredients of their respective dishes instead of lala.

A Charcoal Claypot Chicken also opened around the same period, serving claypot soup over a charcoal fire and hotpot-style sides—but with the key difference being the broth, which is based on chicken instead. Although this particular stall is said to be directly inspired by a Guangdong-style hotpot, its emergence during this wave of new claypot stalls is perhaps no coincidence.

The nuances of claypot cooking

While the rise of charcoal claypot stalls is certainly exciting, it’s worth asking: does cooking these dishes in a claypot actually make a difference? As with most things, the answer depends.

The thing with claypots is that these contraptions have numerous benefits. They’re great for slow cooking, as they evenly distribute heat, retain moisture, and enhance flavours. The exact science of how this all happens is still up for debate, but as this article from TASTE suggests, food cooked in a claypot “takes on a softer, rounder quality”, with “subtle earthy and smoky flavours and aromas as well”.

These qualities naturally lend themselves to hotpot dishes such as claypot lala. The slow-cooking properties of the claypot help all the elements, including the clams, Shaoxing wine, and other hotpot ingredients, meld together, thus intensifying and enhancing the overall taste. This results in a highly aromatic and umami-filled broth that keeps people coming back for more.

But in the case of the claypot prawn and claypot crab concepts, things get a little trickier. While lala can be simmered for long periods without becoming too tough or rubbery, prawns and crabs can quickly become overcooked.

That was what we experienced when reviewing some of