Web3 消息传递平台：确保安全和私密的通信

在当今的数字环境中，确保私密且安全的通信至关重要。本指南探讨了去中心化和加密的消息传递平台，使用户能够保护自己的隐私和通信免受监视和审查。我们的重点是基于 web3 的消息传递，强调去中心化和端到端加密对于更安全和抗审查的数字环境的好处。

Maintaining Digital Sovereignty: Secure and Private Communication Amidst Technological Advancements

维护数字主权：技术进步中的安全和私密通信

In the realm of digital sovereignty, effective communication hinges on the principles of privacy, security, and the ability to communicate pseudonymously. In anticipation of impending challenges such as crypto crackdowns, government-led censorship, and the potential misuse of TikTok, this guide provides a comprehensive overview of web3-based messaging platforms that empower individuals with control over their digital conversations.

在数字主权领域，有效的沟通取决于隐私、安全和匿名沟通能力的原则。考虑到即将到来的挑战，例如加密货币打击、政府主导的审查制度以及 TikTok 的潜在滥用，本指南全面概述了基于 web3 的消息平台，这些平台使个人能够控制自己的数字对话。

Navigating the Web3 Communication Landscape

浏览 Web3 通信格局

While the web3 ecosystem is often associated with cryptocurrency trading and NFTs, it also offers a plethora of decentralized technologies that enhance privacy and ensure censorship resistance. These tools are invaluable additions to one's digital privacy toolkit, echoing the adage "not your keys, not your comms."

虽然 web3 生态系统通常与加密货币交易和 NFT 联系在一起，但它还提供了大量的去中心化技术，可以增强隐私并确保抗审查性。这些工具是对数字隐私工具包的宝贵补充，呼应了“不是你的钥匙，不是你的通讯”这句格言。

Exploring Web3-Based Messaging Options

探索基于 Web3 的消息传递选项

Status

地位

Status is a decentralized, privacy-centric application that seamlessly integrates a peer-to-peer messaging platform with an Ethereum crypto wallet and a web3 browser, enabling access to decentralized applications (dapps). By utilizing Waku, Status scales its user base without compromising privacy or security. However, its lack of interoperability limits messages to the Status Decentralized Infrastructure.

Status 是一款去中心化、以隐私为中心的应用程序，它将点对点消息平台与以太坊加密钱包和 web3 浏览器无缝集成，从而可以访问去中心化应用程序 (dapp)。通过利用 Waku，Status 在不损害隐私或安全的情况下扩大了用户群。然而，它缺乏互操作性，限制了向 Status 去中心化基础设施发送消息。

Session (a Signal fork)

会话（信号叉）

Session is a decentralized, end-to-end encrypted, and open-source messaging app. Unlike Signal, which employs closed-source servers, Session's code is fully open, allowing anyone to verify its integrity and potentially run service nodes. All messages are encrypted and onion-routed, safeguarding users' privacy and IP addresses. No phone numbers or emails are required, and no data is collected.

Session 是一个去中心化、端到端加密的开源消息传递应用程序。与使用闭源服务器的 Signal 不同，Session 的代码是完全开放的，允许任何人验证其完整性并可能运行服务节点。所有消息均经过加密和洋葱路由，保护用户的隐私和 IP 地址。不需要电话号码或电子邮件，也不会收集任何数据。

Sphinx Chat

狮身人面像聊天

Sphinx Chat is an end-to-end encrypted chat application that eliminates the need for a central server. It utilizes the Bitcoin lightning network for instantaneous messaging and payments. The latest version introduces groups, allowing users to create paid communities. Users can charge a fee for joining and messaging within these groups.

Sphinx Chat 是一款端到端加密聊天应用程序，无需中央服务器。它利用比特币闪电网络进行即时消息传递和支付。最新版本引入了群组，允许用户创建付费社区。用户可以为加入这些群组并在其中发送消息收取费用。

Cwtch

拥抱

Cwtch is a decentralized, privacy-preserving messaging protocol that enables the development of metadata-resistant applications. Participants can host their own safe spaces or share their infrastructure with others. Cwtch uses Tor v3 onion services to provide encrypted and metadata-resistant connections. Peer-to-peer connections require both parties to be online simultaneously, while groups can communicate asynchronously.

Cwtch 是一种去中心化、保护隐私的消息传递协议，支持开发抗元数据的应用程序。参与者可以托管自己的安全空间或与其他人共享他们的基础设施。 Cwtch 使用 Tor v3 洋葱服务来提供加密且抗元数据的连接。点对点连接要求双方同时在线，而群组可以异步通信。

XMTP

XMTP

The Extensible Message Transport Protocol (XMTP) enables secure communication between blockchain accounts. It operates alongside blockchains like Ethereum and Solana, introducing wallet-to-wallet communication. XMTP leverages a progressively decentralized network to ensure message persistence and accessibility via any client app. Early adopters include web3 apps like Lenster and Relay.cc.

可扩展消息传输协议（XMTP）可实现区块链帐户之间的安全通信。它与以太坊和 Solana 等区块链一起运行，引入了钱包到钱包的通信。 XMTP 利用逐步去中心化的网络来确保消息的持久性和通过任何客户端应用程序的可访问性。早期采用者包括 Luster 和 Relay.cc 等 Web3 应用程序。

DM3 Protocol/Chat

DM3 协议/聊天

The DM3 protocol leverages blockchain technology for end-to-end encrypted peer-to-peer messaging. It utilizes the Ethereum Name Service (ENS) for identifying users and InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) for message storage. Users can connect their ENS-enabled crypto wallet to DM3 Chat and initiate conversations with other ENS users.

DM3 协议利用区块链技术进行端到端加密的点对点消息传递。它利用以太坊名称服务（ENS）来识别用户，并利用星际文件系统（IPFS）来存储消息。用户可以将支持 ENS 的加密钱包连接到 DM3 Chat，并与其他 ENS 用户发起对话。

Matrix + Element

矩阵+元素

Matrix is an open-source project that provides a secure, decentralized, and real-time communication platform. It features end-to-end encryption, file transfer, and synchronization across devices. Matrix can bridge various platforms and services, including Slack, IRC, and Telegram. Element is a popular client app that offers secure voice, video, messaging, and collaboration capabilities.

Matrix是一个开源项目，提供安全、去中心化、实时的通信平台。它具有端到端加密、文件传输和跨设备同步功能。 Matrix 可以桥接各种平台和服务，包括 Slack、IRC 和 Telegram。 Element 是一款流行的客户端应用程序，提供安全的语音、视频、消息传递和协作功能。

Rocket.chat

火箭聊天室

Rocket.chat is a fully open-source and configurable communication platform designed for organizations and communities seeking high levels of data protection. It facilitates communication through federation and boasts a user base of over 12 million. Rocket.chat integrates with numerous channels, including website Live Chat, social media platforms, and email. It also supports Matrix federation, enabling interoperability with Element and other Matrix-compatible apps.

Rocket.chat 是一个完全开源且可配置的通信平台，专为寻求高水平数据保护的组织和社区而设计。它通过联盟促进通信，并拥有超过 1200 万的用户群。 Rocket.chat 集成了众多渠道，包括网站实时聊天、社交媒体平台和电子邮件。它还支持 Matrix 联合，从而实现与 Element 和其他 Matrix 兼容应用程序的互操作性。

Conclusion

结论

The emergence of these web3-based messaging platforms empowers individuals with the tools to maintain digital sovereignty in an increasingly restrictive environment. By embracing these technologies, users can safeguard their privacy, protect their communications from censorship, and maintain control over their digital interactions. The future of communication lies in decentralization, encryption, and user empowerment, and these platforms serve as vital stepping stones towards that future.

这些基于 web3 的消息传递平台的出现为个人提供了在限制日益严格的环境中维护数字主权的工具。通过采用这些技术，用户可以保护他们的隐私，保护他们的通信免受审查，并保持对其数字交互的控制。通信的未来在于去中心化、加密和用户授权，而这些平台是迈向未来的重要垫脚石。