特朗普的比特币Gambit：胜利还是动荡？

在旋转的贸易紧张局势和波动市场中，加密货币传奇的新篇章展开了，前总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）推出了他大胆的倡议，以库存数字资产。大胆的举动

Former President Donald Trump has signed an Executive Order establishing a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and a broader Digital Asset Stockpile, aiming to integrate cryptocurrency into the U.S. financial system.

前总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）签署了一项行政命令，建立了战略性比特币储备和更广泛的数字资产库存，旨在将加密货币整合到美国金融体系中。

The initiative, announced amid swirling trade tensions and volatile markets, is part of Trump’s broader economic agenda to lower inflation and create jobs. It has also been met with skepticism from some quarters, who doubt the feasibility of such an initiative.

该倡议在旋转贸易紧张局势和动荡的市场中宣布，是特朗普更广泛的经济议程的一部分，以降低通货膨胀并创造就业机会。它也受到了一些方面的怀疑，他们怀疑这种倡议的可行性。

The order directs the Treasury Department and the Department of Commerce to devise “budget-neutral” strategies for acquiring and maintaining Bitcoin reserves, in cooperation with the Federal Reserve. It also tasks the Treasury with reviewing the legal and investment opportunities for amassing Bitcoin, potentially through reallocating segments of the gold reserves or leveraging the Exchange Stabilization Fund.

该命令指示财政部和商务部与美联储合作，制定“预算中立”策略来获取和维护比特币储备。它还负责财政部的任务，以审查积累比特币的法律和投资机会，这可能是通过重新分配黄金储备的细分市场或利用交易所稳定基金的。

The administration officials are also tasked with developing a plan for managing and disposing of seized cryptocurrency assets, which could be used to seed the initial Bitcoin Reserve.

政府官员还负责制定管理和处置查获的加密货币资产的计划，该资产可用于播种最初的比特币储备。

The initiative is expected to span 180 days, concluding with a report to Congress on the progress made in establishing the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and the viability of integrating it into the broader U.S. financial system.

该倡议预计将延长180天，并向国会提供了有关建立战略性比特币储备的进展以及将其整合到更广泛的美国金融体系中所取得的进展。

The move comes as Congress is set to play a pivotal role in determining the permanence of Bitcoin's presence in U.S. financial reserves, providing the legal framework for a field that is still in its nascent stages.

此举是因为国会将在确定比特币在美国财务储备中的永久性中发挥关键作用，从而为仍处于其新生阶段的领域提供了法律框架。

With an event like "Bitcoin for America," organized by Senator Cynthia Lummis and the Bitcoin Policy Institute on March 11, aiming to drive legislative discourse and embed crypto deeper within America's economic framework, the coming months appear crucial.

3月11日，参议员辛西娅·卢米斯（Cynthia Lummis）和比特币政策研究所（Bitcoin Policy Institute）组织了一个活动，旨在推动立法论述，并在美国的经济框架内更深入地嵌入加密货币，接下来的几个月至关重要。

As Trump’s administration faces mounting pressure to mitigate the economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic and the trade war with China, the administration officials are tasked with exploring possibilities for amassing Bitcoin without burdening taxpayers.

当特朗普的政府面临减轻冠状病毒大流行和与中国贸易战争的经济后果的越来越大的压力时，政府官员的任务是探索无需纳税人而积累比特币的可能性。

With an initial focus on seized assets and the potential for liquidating a portion of the government's holdings in the stock market to seed the Bitcoin Reserve, the administration is expected to consider various options.

最初的重点是扣押资产，并有可能清算政府在股票市场的一部分持股以播种比特币储备，因此预计该政府将考虑各种选择。

However, the administration officials will need to move quickly, as the window for action is limited. The Treasury is tasked with presenting their findings and recommendations to Congress within 60 days of the Executive Order’s signing.

但是，由于行动窗口有限，政府官员将需要迅速行动。财政部的任务是在行政命令签署后的60天内向国会提出他们的发现和建议。

The move is sure to spark debate, as some economists and policy experts question the wisdom of the initiative, while cryptocurrency enthusiasts and supporters are likely to welcome the development. Ultimately, the success or failure of the initiative will depend on the administration's ability to navigate the complex legal and technical challenges involved in acquiring, maintaining, and integrating Bitcoin into the U.S. financial system.

此举肯定会引发辩论，因为一些经济学家和政策专家质疑该倡议的智慧，而加密货币爱好者和支持者很可能欢迎这一发展。最终，该倡议的成功或失败将取决于政府应对获取，维护和集成比特币涉及的复杂法律和技术挑战的能力。