德克萨斯州参议员查尔斯·施韦特纳 (Charles Schwertner) 提出建立比特币战略储备的法案

Texas State Senator Charles Schwertner has introduced a bill in the new legislative session to establish a strategic Bitcoin reserve in the Lone Star State.

德克萨斯州参议员查尔斯·施韦特纳 (Charles Schwertner) 在新的立法会议上提出了一项法案，要求在孤星州建立比特币战略储备。

“It’s time for Texas to lead the way in establishing a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve,” the Republican politician and physician said while announcing the Senate Bill (SB 778) on Monday (Jan. 16).

这位共和党政治家兼医生在周一（1 月 16 日）宣布参议院法案 (SB 778) 时表示：“德克萨斯州是时候带头建立战略比特币储备了。”

“If passed and signed into law, [it] would make Texas the first state in the nation to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve,” he said before adding, “This would position our state at the forefront of the digital economy, driving growth and securing economic freedom for our great state.”

“如果通过并签署成为法律，[它将]使德克萨斯州成为美国第一个建立战略比特币储备的州，”他补充道，“这将使我们的州处于数字经济的前沿，推动经济增长和确保我们伟大国家的经济自由。”

The Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act aims to establish a special fund outside the general revenue fund, allowing the state to own and hold Bitcoin ( BTC ) as a financial asset and to accept Bitcoin donations from the public.

德克萨斯州战略比特币储备法案旨在在一般收入基金之外设立一个特别基金，允许该州拥有和持有比特币（BTC）作为金融资产，并接受公众的比特币捐赠。

It recognized BTC as a “valuable digital asset with strategic potential for enhancing this state’s financial resilience” while acknowledging its decentralized nature and finite supply, which are “unique qualities that can serve as a hedge against inflation and economic volatility.”

它承认比特币是一种“有价值的数字资产，具有增强国家金融弹性的战略潜力”，同时承认其去中心化性质和有限供应，这是“可以对冲通货膨胀和经济波动的独特品质”。

The bill proposes implementing secure storage and management systems while mandating cold storage and regular audits for transparency and security. Legislature can appropriate funds to purchase Bitcoin with funding limited to 1% of general revenue.

该法案建议实施安全存储和管理系统，同时强制要求冷藏和定期审计以确保透明度和安全性。立法机关可以拨款购买比特币，资金上限为一般收入的 1%。

SB 778 is not the first legislation proposed to establish a strategic Bitcoin reserve in the Lone Star State. In December, Texas Representative Giovanni Capriglione proposed a draft Texas strategic Bitcoin reserve bill that would allow residents and government entities to donate BTC to the reserve.

SB 778 并不是第一个提议在孤星州建立比特币战略储备的立法。去年 12 月，德克萨斯州众议员乔瓦尼·卡普里廖内 (Giovanni Capriglione) 提出了德克萨斯州战略比特币储备法案草案，该法案将允许居民和政府实体向储备捐赠 BTC。

This bill (HB 1598), which was submitted through the House rather than the Senate, proposed the comptroller hold Bitcoin as a reserve asset for at least five years.

该法案（HB 1598）是通过众议院而不是参议院提交的，提议审计长将比特币作为储备资产持有至少五年。

Cointelegraph reached out to Senator Schwertner for clarification on the differences between the two bills but did not receive an immediate response.

Cointelegraph 联系了参议员施韦特纳，要求澄清这两项法案之间的差异，但没有立即得到回复。

Meanwhile, Texas is not the only state that is angling for a strategic BTC reserve.

与此同时，德克萨斯州并不是唯一一个寻求比特币战略储备的州。

On Jan. 15, Representative Cody Maynard proposed HB 1203, the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act for the state of Oklahoma, which shares a northern border with Texas.

1 月 15 日，众议员科迪·梅纳德 (Cody Maynard) 提出了 HB 1203，即俄克拉荷马州战略比特币储备法案，该州与德克萨斯州北部接壤。

If passed, the legislation would allow Oklahoma’s pension funds and state savings accounts to allocate a portion of their assets to Bitcoin as a hedge against inflation.

如果获得通过，该立法将允许俄克拉荷马州的养老基金和州储蓄账户将其部分资产分配给比特币，以对冲通胀。

Pennsylvania lawmakers submitted a proposal for a Bitcoin strategic reserve in the state in November, while North Dakota and New Hampshire introduced similar bills earlier this month.

宾夕法尼亚州立法者于 11 月提交了一份在该州建立比特币战略储备的提案，而北达科他州和新罕布什尔州则在本月早些时候提出了类似的法案。