瑞士考虑修改宪法以要求比特币储备

一项新举措已启动，旨在修改瑞士联邦宪法，要求瑞士国家银行持有比特币作为其储备的一部分。

Switzerland is set to vote on a proposal to amend the country's constitution and include Bitcoin in the Swiss National Bank's monetary reserves.

瑞士将就一项修改该国宪法并将比特币纳入瑞士国家银行货币储备的提案进行投票。

A group of Bitcoin advocates, led by the Swiss nonprofit think tank 2B4CH, submitted the proposal to the Swiss Federal Gazette on December 31, kicking off the initiative. The proposal aims to integrate Bitcoin into the country's financial framework, highlighting its role in ensuring a financially sound and sovereign Switzerland.

由瑞士非营利智库 2B4CH 领导的一群比特币倡导者于 12 月 31 日向瑞士联邦公报提交了该提案，启动了该倡议。该提案旨在将比特币纳入该国的金融框架，强调其在确保瑞士财务健全和主权方面的作用。

The activists propose an amendment to Article 99 Paragraph 3 of the Swiss Federal Constitution, which mandates the National Bank to build up adequate monetary reserves from its own earnings. A portion of these reserves should be held in gold and Bitcoin, according to the proposal.

活动人士提议对瑞士联邦宪法第99条第3款进行修正案，该修正案要求国家银行从自己的收入中建立足够的货币储备。根据该提案，这些储备的一部分应以黄金和比特币形式持有。

The group behind this initiative, spearheaded by Yves Bennaïm, hopes to gather 100,000 signatures by June 30, 2026, to trigger a public referendum on the proposal.

由 Yves Bennaïm 牵头的这一倡议背后的组织希望在 2026 年 6 月 30 日之前收集到 10 万个签名，以引发对该提案的公众公投。

Switzerland, known for its advanced financial sector and favorable stance towards cryptocurrencies, has seen increasing adoption of Bitcoin, especially in the city of Lugano. The city hosts an annual Bitcoin conference and boasts widespread merchant acceptance of the cryptocurrency, with around 260 merchants in the city reportedly accepting Bitcoin.

瑞士以其先进的金融业和对加密货币的积极立场而闻名，比特币的采用越来越多，尤其是在卢加诺市。该市举办一年一度的比特币会议，并拥有广泛的商户接受加密货币的机会，据报道，该市约有 260 家商户接受比特币。

However, despite this growing acceptance, Swiss National Bank Chair Martin Schlegel has expressed concerns regarding Bitcoin's energy consumption and its efficiency as a payment method.

然而，尽管这种接受度不断提高，瑞士国家银行主席马丁施莱格尔仍对比特币的能源消耗及其作为支付方式的效率表示担忧。

This initiative to include Bitcoin in Switzerland's national reserves comes amid increasing interest from nations worldwide in exploring Bitcoin reserve strategies. The United States, Brazil, and Poland are among the countries considering such strategies, highlighting a broader global trend of countries evaluating the strategic reserve of Bitcoin in their national financial systems.

这项将比特币纳入瑞士国家储备的举措是在世界各国对探索比特币储备战略的兴趣日益浓厚之际提出的。美国、巴西和波兰是考虑此类战略的国家之一，突显了各国在其国家金融体系中评估比特币战略储备的更广泛的全球趋势。