瑞士伯尔尼州批准评估比特币挖矿稳定能源网格潜力的动议

该动议由议员塞缪尔·库尔曼牵头，并得到跨党派议员联盟议会比特币组织的支持，旨在解决关键的能源挑战，同时促进经济和技术创新。

Swiss lawmakers in the Canton of Bern have approved a motion to evaluate the potential of Bitcoin mining in stabilizing the energy grid and utilizing surplus energy. This decision marks a significant step forward in exploring how emerging technologies can align with sustainable energy policies.

伯尔尼州的瑞士立法者批准了一项动议，评估比特币挖矿在稳定电网和利用剩余能源方面的潜力。这一决定标志着在探索新兴技术如何与可持续能源政策保持一致方面向前迈出了重要一步。

Spearheaded by lawmaker Samuel Kullmann and supported by the Parliamentary Group Bitcoin, a coalition of cross-party lawmakers, the motion aims to address critical energy challenges while fostering economic and technological innovation. The study will assess how Bitcoin’s energy-intensive proof-of-work mechanism could be integrated into Bern’s energy strategy to mitigate energy wastage and enhance grid reliability.

该动议由议员塞缪尔·库尔曼牵头，并得到跨党派议员联盟议会比特币组织的支持，旨在解决关键的能源挑战，同时促进经济和技术创新。该研究将评估如何将比特币的能源密集型工作量证明机制整合到伯尔尼的能源战略中，以减少能源浪费并提高电网可靠性。

Drawing inspiration from global examples, such as Texas in the United States, where Bitcoin mining has been strategically included in energy plans, the initiative hopes to replicate similar success in Bern. In Texas, mining operations act as flexible electricity consumers, absorbing excess energy during periods of overproduction and scaling back their operations during energy shortages. This flexibility has proven crucial in maintaining grid stability and facilitating the integration of renewable energy sources.

该计划从全球实例中汲取灵感，例如美国德克萨斯州，比特币挖矿已被战略性地纳入能源计划中，该计划希望在伯尔尼复制类似的成功。在德克萨斯州，采矿作业充当灵活的电力消费者，在生产过剩期间吸收多余的能源，并在能源短缺期间缩减运营规模。事实证明，这种灵活性对于维持电网稳定性和促进可再生能源的整合至关重要。

The motion passed with an 85–46 majority, despite opposition from the canton’s government council, which had expressed concerns over the energy consumption of Bitcoin mining and its broader implications. Critics argued that the focus should remain on traditional solutions like energy storage technologies. They also highlighted competing energy demands from data centers, electric vehicles, and other sectors, cautioning that introducing Bitcoin mining could strain Switzerland’s energy infrastructure. Additionally, regulatory concerns were raised, pointing to Bitcoin’s decentralized nature and its potential challenges for financial oversight.

该动议以 85 比 46 的多数票获得通过，尽管该州政府委员会表示反对，该委员会对比特币挖矿的能源消耗及其更广泛的影响表示担忧。批评者认为，重点应该仍然放在能源存储技术等传统解决方案上。他们还强调了数据中心、电动汽车和其他行业的能源需求竞争，并警告说引入比特币挖矿可能会给瑞士的能源基础设施带来压力。此外，监管机构也提出了担忧，指出比特币的去中心化性质及其对金融监管的潜在挑战。

However, supporters of the motion emphasized that the study is not a commitment to adopting Bitcoin mining but rather an exploratory step to understand its feasibility and potential benefits. They argued that ignoring this opportunity could mean missing out on significant advancements in energy efficiency and economic growth. The flexibility of Bitcoin miners to act as stabilizing agents in electricity markets aligns well with Switzerland’s renewable energy ambitions, providing a compelling case for further examination.

然而，该动议的支持者强调，该研究并不是对采用比特币挖矿的承诺，而是了解其可行性和潜在好处的探索性步骤。他们认为，忽视这一机会可能意味着错失能源效率和经济增长的重大进步。比特币矿商作为电力市场稳定剂的灵活性与瑞士的可再生能源雄心非常吻合，为进一步研究提供了令人信服的案例。

The initiative also seeks to evaluate the potential for job creation and investment attraction. By positioning Bern as a forward-thinking hub for sustainable technology, lawmakers believe the canton could benefit from increased economic activity and innovation. This aligns with global trends, where countries like Brazil and the United States are considering strategic Bitcoin reserves, and regions like Texas are showcasing the practical benefits of integrating blockchain technology into energy policies.

该倡议还旨在评估创造就业机会和吸引投资的潜力。通过将伯尔尼定位为可持续技术的前瞻性中心，立法者相信该州可以从经济活动和创新的增加中受益。这符合全球趋势，巴西和美国等国家正在考虑战略性比特币储备，德克萨斯州等地区正在展示将区块链技术融入能源政策的实际好处。

If the study yields positive results, Bitcoin mining could become an integral part of Bern’s energy strategy. This would not only reduce energy wastage but also contribute to stabilizing the electricity grid and supporting renewable energy systems. Furthermore, it could attract Bitcoin mining companies to Switzerland, fostering a vibrant ecosystem of technological advancement and economic growth.

如果研究取得积极成果，比特​​币挖矿可能成为伯尔尼能源战略不可或缺的一部分。这不仅可以减少能源浪费，还有助于稳定电网和支持可再生能源系统。此外，它可以吸引比特币矿业公司来到瑞士，培育一个充满活力的技术进步和经济增长生态系统。

The decision by the Grand Council reflects a shifting narrative around Bitcoin and its role in modern energy policies. By exploring the intersection of blockchain technology and renewable energy, Switzerland continues to demonstrate its commitment to innovation and sustainability. The study represents a forward-looking approach, aiming to leverage the potential of Bitcoin mining to create a greener and more efficient future.

大委员会的决定反映了围绕比特币及其在现代能源政策中的作用的转变。通过探索区块链技术与可再生能源的交叉点，瑞士继续展现其对创新和可持续发展的承诺。该研究代表了一种前瞻性方法，旨在利用比特币挖矿的潜力来创造更绿色、更高效的未来。