旧金山新任“肥胖正向”专家受雇对抗城市中的体重耻辱，在她正式投入工作之前就引起了轰动

维吉·托瓦尔（Virgie Tovar）自称是“基于体重的歧视和身体积极性方面的领先专家”，在一段新近重新出现的视频中，她谈到了减少蛋糕的摄入量是一种压迫。

A San Francisco body positivity advocate, who was recently hired by the city to fight weight stigma, has sparked controversy with a resurfaced video where she claims cutting back on cake is a form of oppression.

旧金山的一位身体积极倡导者最近被该市聘请来对抗体重耻辱，她的一段重新出现的视频引发了争议，她在视频中声称减少蛋糕的摄入量是一种压迫。

Virgie Tovar, who describes herself as a "leading expert on weight-based discrimination and body positivity," posted the video on her Facebook page in 2018, but the link no longer works. It was reshared this week on End Wokeness' X account.

维吉·托瓦尔 (Virgie Tovar) 自称是“基于体重的歧视和身体积极性方面的领先专家”，她于 2018 年在她的 Facebook 页面上发布了该视频，但该链接不再有效。本周，该视频在 End Wokeness 的 X 帐户上重新分享。

In the video, titled "No, I won't cut you a smaller slice of cake," Ms Tovar slams women who "ruin everything" for asking for less cake while attending events.

在这段题为“不，我不会给你切小块蛋糕”的视频中，托瓦尔女士猛烈抨击了那些在参加活动时要求少吃蛋糕的女性，这些女性“毁了一切”。

She goes on to coin this phenomenon a "Cake Related Fatphobic Incident (CRFI)."

她接着将这种现象称为“蛋糕相关脂肪恐惧事件（CRFI）”。

"A Cake Related Fatphobic Incident or CRFI is that moment when it's time to eat delicious cake and it's interrupted by a moralizing impulse," she explains.

“与蛋糕相关的脂肪恐惧事件（CRFI）是指当该吃美味蛋糕的时候却被道德冲动打断了，”她解释道。

"Inevitably, there's always someone at the party who has to declare publicly that their slice is too large and that the person who's cutting the cake (almost invariably a woman) must do some disproportionate amount of labor in order to accommodate their need to feel superior."

“不可避免的是，聚会上总会有人不得不公开宣称他们的份额太大了，切蛋糕的人（几乎总是女性）必须做一些不成比例的劳动，以满足他们感觉优越的需要”。

The video then shows three female actors role playing a CRFI.

视频随后展示了三位女演员扮演 CRFI 的角色。

"Can you do a little bit [of cake]... like, can you like scrape all the frosting off and cut it in half and give me two forks, because I'm sharing," says one woman, embodying the "annoying" party-goer role set forth by Ms Tovar.

“你能做一点[蛋糕]吗……比如，你能不能刮掉所有的糖霜，把它切成两半，然后给我两把叉子，因为我正在分享，”一位女士说，体现了“令人讨厌的” “托瓦尔女士提出了派对常客的角色。

Another female appears, echoing similar demands and constantly resizing her slice of cake to be smaller.

另一位女性出现了，回应了类似的要求，并不断地将她的蛋糕调整得更小。

The third takes things further, whining to the camera: "Could you just cut my piece into 12 equal symmetrical little pieces and put each one into a tiny little Tupperware, so that I can have a bite for each month of 2018. Thanks!"

第三个则更进一步，对着镜头抱怨道：“你能不能把我的作品切成 12 个相等对称的小块，然后将每个小块放入一个小小的特百惠塑料盒中，这样我就可以在 2018 年的每个月都吃上一口了。谢谢！”

Ms Tovar then continues her monologue on CRFI.

托瓦尔女士随后继续她对 CRFI 的独白。

"Let's take a step back and view what's happening through a critical feminist lens," she says.

“让我们退后一步，通过批判的女权主义镜头来审视正在发生的事情，”她说。

"CRFI typically happen in environments where there are primarily or exclusively women.

“CRFI 通常发生在主要或仅有女性的环境中。

"Women are disproportionately, negatively affected by diet culture because diet culture maps on to sexism like many parts of diet culture.

“女性受到饮食文化的负面影响尤其严重，因为饮食文化像饮食文化的许多部分一样映射到性别歧视。

"There is a significant performance component you have to show others that you are being good.

“有一个重要的表现部分是你必须向别人展示你做得很好。

"Controlling how much you eat is part of what it means to be a quote "good woman".

“控制饮食量是成为‘好女人’的一部分。

"This kind of behavior is a way for people to keep other people in check through food moralizing, surveillance and policing."

“这种行为是人们通过食品道德说教、监视和治安来控制他人的一种方式。”

In a caption accompanying the YouTube clip, Ms Tovar wrote: "Statistics indicate that 104 percent of women will experience a Cake Related Fatphobic Incident (CRFI) before the end of 2018."

在 YouTube 视频的标题中，托瓦尔女士写道：“统计数据表明，到 2018 年底，104% 的女性将经历与蛋糕相关的脂肪恐惧事件 (CRFI)。”

While the clip is no longer on Ms Tovar's page, it has recently done the rounds on social media, with many commenters outraged by her "fat acceptance push."

虽然这段视频不再出现在托瓦尔女士的页面上，但它最近在社交媒体上流传，许多评论者对她的“肥胖接受推动”感到愤怒。

"@EndWokeness posted the video to X, with the caption: "San Francisco Weight Czar Virgie Tovar on why eating less cake is oppression."

“@EndWokeness 将视频发布到 X，标题是：“旧金山体重沙皇维吉·托瓦尔 (Virgie Tovar) 讲述为什么少吃蛋糕是一种压迫。”

It was announced this week the San Francisco Department of Public Health had hired Ms Tovar as a consultant on "weight stigma and weight neutrality" despite the city in the midst of a battle against rampant homelessness, open-air drug use, and violent crime.

旧金山公共卫生部本周宣布聘请托瓦尔女士担任“体重耻辱和体重中立”顾问，尽管该市正在与猖獗的无家可归者、露天吸毒和暴力犯罪作斗争。

Announcing her appointment on her Instagram, she called it "an absolute dream come true."

她在 Instagram 上宣布了这一任命，称这“绝对是梦想成真”。

"I'm unbelievably proud to serve the city I've called home for almost 20 years in this way!" Ms Tovar wrote.

“能够以这种方式为这座我称之为家的城市服务近 20 年，我感到无比自豪！”托瓦尔女士写道。

"This consultancy is an absolute dream come true, and it's my biggest hope and belief that weight neutrality will be the future of public health."

“这项咨询绝对是梦想成真，我最大的希望和信念是体重中立将成为公共卫生的未来。”

Critics argue San Francisco has far bigger problems to deal with than how people feel about their weight.

批评者认为，旧金山需要解决的问题远比人们对自己体重的感受要大得多。

With the city struggling to deal with homelessness, drug addiction, and public safety concerns, prioritizing a weight stigma consultant feels tone-deaf, they argue.

他们认为，随着这座城市努力解决无家可归、吸毒成瘾和公共安全问题，优先考虑体重耻辱顾问感觉像是充耳不闻。

"This is real?" tweeted Elon Musk upon hearing the news, believing it might be satire.

“这是真的吗？”埃隆·马斯克听到这个消息后发推文，认为这可能是讽刺。

"So the goal is not to fix any problems. Just to make people feel better about having them," surmised one user.

“所以我们的目标不是解决任何问题。只是为了让人们在遇到问题时感觉更好，”一位用户推测道。

"San Francisco is just making their problems worse," added another.

另一位补充道：“旧金山只会让他们的问题变得更糟。”

"You do have the right to remain fat, but that doesn't mean it's healthy!" quipped a fourth.

“你确实有权利保持肥胖，但这并不意味着它是健康的！”第四个打趣道。

Supporters see the move as typical of progressive politics emphasizing the importance of addressing weight-based discrimination as part of broader public health goals.

支持者认为此举是进步政治的典型，强调解决基于体重的歧视作为更广泛的公共卫生目标的一部分的重要性。

Ms Tovar, who authored a book entitled You Have the Right to Remain Fat, positions herself as a leading voice against weight-based discrimination.

托瓦尔女士撰写了一本名为《你有权利保持肥胖》的书，她将自己定位为反对基于体重的歧视的主要声音。

Her website describes her as a "plus-size Latina author, lecturer, and expert on body positivity with over a

她的网站将她描述为“大号拉丁裔作家、讲师和身体积极性专家，拥有超过