当选总统唐纳德·特朗普选择了著名的支持加密货币的对冲基金经理斯科特·贝森特（Scott Bessent）作为他的财政部长人选。

贝森特因担任亿万富翁乔治·索罗斯的首席投资官和 Key Square Capital Management 的创始人而闻名，他是一位直言不讳的倡导者

President-elect Donald Trump has chosen Donald Bessent, a prominent pro-crypto hedge fund manager, as his pick for Treasury Secretary.

当选总统唐纳德·特朗普选择了著名的支持加密货币的对冲基金经理唐纳德·贝森特（Donald Bessent）作为他的财政部长人选。

Known for his tenure as chief investment officer for billionaire George Soros and as the founder of Key Square Capital Management, Bessent is an outspoken advocate for blockchain and digital assets.

Bessent 因担任亿万富翁乔治·索罗斯 (George Soros) 的首席投资官和 Key Square Capital Management 的创始人而闻名，他是区块链和数字资产的直言不讳的倡导者。

Bessent’s nomination marks a sharp departure from the Biden administration’s cautious regulatory stance on crypto, led by current Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen.

贝森特的提名标志着与现任财政部长珍妮特·耶伦领导的拜登政府对加密货币谨慎监管立场的鲜明背离。

If confirmed, Bessent could add more regularity clarity and implement policies more favorable to the crypto industry—potentially aimed at integrating digital assets into the financial mainstream.

如果得到证实，Bessent 可以增加更多的规则清晰度，并实施对加密行业更有利的政策——可能旨在将数字资产纳入金融主流。

Bessent’s pro-crypto record

Bessent 的支持加密记录

Scott Bessent has long been a vocal supporter of blockchain’s transformative potential, particularly in modernizing financial systems.

Scott Bessent 长期以来一直大力支持区块链的变革潜力，特别是在金融体系现代化方面。

In an interview with Fox Business earlier this year, he said, “Crypto is about freedom and the crypto economy is here to stay. Crypto is bringing in young people, people who have not participated in markets.”

在今年早些时候接受福克斯商业频道采访时，他表示：“加密货币关乎自由，加密经济将继续存在。加密货币正在吸引年轻人，那些没有参与市场的人。”

His advocacy extends beyond rhetoric. Bessent has invested in blockchain startups and decentralized finance (DeFi) initiatives, signaling his confidence in the sector's long-term potential.

他的倡导超越了言辞。 Bessent 投资了区块链初创公司和去中心化金融（DeFi）计划，这表明他对该行业的长期潜力充满信心。

These positions stand in stark contrast to Yellen’s emphasis on the risks of crypto, such as its role in facilitating illicit activities and concerns over systemic financial stability.

这些立场与耶伦对加密货币风险的强调形成鲜明对比，例如加密货币在促进非法活动方面的作用以及对系统性金融稳定的担忧。

Bessent’s support for cryptocurrencies aligns seamlessly with Trump’s growing interest in digital assets.

Bessent 对加密货币的支持与特朗普对数字资产日益增长的兴趣完美契合。

During his campaign, Trump became the first presidential candidate to accept crypto contributions, a groundbreaking move that underscored his openness to digital innovation. At one point, Trump even hinted at the possibility of creating a federal Bitcoin reserve.

在竞选期间，特朗普成为第一位接受加密捐款的总统候选人，这一突破性举措凸显了他对数字创新的开放态度。有一次，特朗普甚至暗示有可能建立联邦比特币储备。

“For too long, our government has violated the cardinal rule that every bitcoiner knows by heart: Never sell your Bitcoin,” Trump declared.

特朗普宣称：“长期以来，我们的政府违反了每个比特币爱好者都熟知的基本规则：永远不要出售你的比特币。”

This embrace of crypto, a sharp contrast to the Biden administration’s more aggressive regulatory stance, has drawn crypto lobbyists to Trump as a perceived ally for the industry.

这种对加密货币的拥抱与拜登政府更积极的监管立场形成鲜明对比，吸引了加密货币游说者将特朗普视为该行业的盟友。

High-profile figures like Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, co-founders of the Gemini crypto exchange, contributed $1.6 million in Bitcoin to his campaign, while Kraken co-founder Jesse Powell donated $845,000 in Ether.

Gemini 加密货币交易所联合创始人 Cameron 和 Tyler Winklevoss 等知名人士为他的竞选活动捐赠了 160 万美元的比特币，而 Kraken 联合创始人 Jesse Powell 则捐赠了 845,000 美元的以太币。

A new era for crypto regulation?

加密货币监管的新时代？

Although it’s still unclear how Bessent would approach crypto policy, his most significant contribution would likely involve building a clear regulatory framework for digital assets.

尽管目前尚不清楚 Bessent 将如何处理加密货币政策，但他最重要的贡献可能涉及为数字资产建立明确的监管框架。

Over the past few years, the crypto industry has struggled with inconsistent policies and enforcement actions under the Biden administration, creating uncertainty that has stifled crypto’s mainstream appeal.

在过去的几年里，加密行业一直在拜登政府领导下的不一致的政策和执法行动中苦苦挣扎，造成的不确定性扼杀了加密货币的主流吸引力。

Industry insiders believe Bessent’s leadership at the Treasury could bring much-needed clarity. In a Friday post on X, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse described him as “the most pro-innovation, pro-crypto Treasury Secretary we've ever seen.”

业内人士认为，贝森特在财政部的领导可能会带来急需的透明度。 Ripple 首席执行官布拉德·加林豪斯 (Brad Garlinghouse) 在周五发布的 X 帖子中将他描述为“我们见过的最支持创新、支持加密货币的财政部长”。

However, not everyone is convinced.

然而，并不是所有人都相信。

Critics caution that while Bessent’s hedge fund experience could make him more receptive to institutional players, retail investors and smaller blockchain firms might not benefit equally.

批评者警告说，虽然 Bessent 的对冲基金经验可能使他更容易接受机构参与者，但散户投资者和小型区块链公司可能无法平等受益。

Additionally, any sweeping changes would still require Congressional approval, where bipartisan concerns about crypto’s role in fraud, market manipulation, and environmental impact remain prevalent.

此外，任何彻底的改变仍需要国会批准，两党对加密货币在欺诈、市场操纵和环境影响方面的作用的担忧仍然普遍存在。

A delicate balancing act

微妙的平衡行为

If Bessent takes the helm of the Treasury, his mandate will involve a challenging and delicate balancing act between fostering innovation and enforcing regulation.

如果贝森特掌管财政部，他的任务将涉及在促进创新和执行监管之间采取具有挑战性和微妙的平衡行动。

On one hand, he has expressed confidence in blockchain’s ability to revolutionize finance, potentially integrating it into mainstream systems to enhance efficiency. On the other hand, the Treasury Secretary’s role demands addressing valid regulatory concerns.

一方面，他对区块链彻底改变金融的能力表示信心，有可能将其整合到主流系统中以提高效率。另一方面，财政部长的角色要求解决有效的监管问题。

Bessent’s past comments suggest a pragmatic approach.

贝森特过去的评论表明了一种务实的态度。

He has advocated for “smart regulation” that encourages innovation without compromising oversight. While the crypto industry has welcomed Bessent’s nomination, regulatory hurdles and political resistance remain significant challenges.

他提倡“智能监管”，鼓励创新而不损害监管。尽管加密货币行业欢迎 Bessent 的提名，但监管障碍和政治阻力仍然是重大挑战。