House迈出了第一步，以删除针对分散融资（DEFI）平台的IRS规则

美国众议院已采取了第一个重大行动，以消除国税局的工作，以对分散的金融平台征收税收制度

The U.S. House of Representatives is taking the first significant step to remove a regulation that would impose a tax reporting regime on decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms, concentrating the final days of former President Joe Biden's administration on a attempt to overhaul the Internal Revenue Service.

美国众议院正在迈出第一步，以删除一项法规，该法规将对分散融资（DEFI）平台施加税收报告制度，集中于前总统乔·拜登（Joe Biden）政府的最后几天，试图大修国内税收服务。

The House Ways and Means Committee, which handles Treasury and IRS matters, advanced a measure on Thursday to unwind the transaction-reporting measure via the Congressional Review Act. Such an effort needs majority approval in both the House and Senate ahead of a presidential signature to scuttle the rule, and the matter now moves to the overall House.

处理财政部和IRS问题的众议院方法和手段委员会在周四通过《国会审查法》提出了一项措施，以放松交易报告措施。这样的努力需要在众议院和参议院的总统签名之前获得多数批准，以破坏这一规则，现在此事已移至整个众议院。

In December, the IRS approved a system that the crypto trade group says throws DeFi protocols into a reporting regime designed for brokers, threatening the way that such protocols operate and also potentially including a wide range of entities that aren't brokers at all. Nearly every major name in the crypto sector signed onto a Blockchain Association letter last week calling for the elimination of this rule.

12月，美国国税局（IRS）批准了一个加密贸易集团（Crypto Trade Group）的系统，该系统将Defi协议投入了为经纪人设计的报告制度，威胁了此类协议运作的方式，并且可能包括根本不是经纪人的广泛实体。上周，加密货币部门中几乎每个主要名称都签署在区块链协会的信上，呼吁取消该规则。

Senator Ted Cruz, R-Texas, has fielded a Senate version of the CRA resolution to slice the IRS measure.

R-Texas参议员Ted Cruz已提出了CRA决议的参议院版本，以切除IRS措施。

"We must pass this resolution to avoid this nightmare for American taxpayers and for the IRS," said Rep. Mike Carey, R-Ohio, who has pressed for Congress to intervene and cut to rule, which he argued would overwhelm the tax agency.

R-Ohio的众议员Mike Carey说：“我们必须通过这项决议，以避免对美国纳税人和国税局的这一噩梦。”

"The bill before us today would repeal sensible and important Treasury regulations ensuring that taxpayers meet their tax filing obligations and do not skirt the law by selling crypto currency without reporting the gains," said Rep. Richard Neal, D-Mass.

众议员理查德·尼尔（Richard Neal）说：“今天我们面前的法案将废除明智而重要的国库法规，以确保纳税人履行其纳税申请义务，而在不报告收益的情况下不出售加密货币，不要通过出售加密货币来制定法律。”

"It's really that simple. If you're a taxpayer, you have to pay your taxes. And if you're a broker, you have to file information returns. This administration is simply trying to enforce the law."

“真的很简单。如果您是纳税人，则必须缴税。如果您是经纪人，则必须提交信息退货。本届政府只是试图执行法律。”

Eliminating the specific tax measure to decentralized crypto platforms would slice U.S. revenue by an estimated $3.9 billion over a decade, according to an assessment by the Joint Committee for Taxation.

根据联合税收委员会的评估，消除分散的加密平台的特定税收措施将使美国的收入估计为39亿美元。

"The administration went way behind 'the letter of the law' when it approved this rule during the final days of the Biden administration," said Rep. Jason Smith, R-Mo., the panel's chairman.

小组主席R-Mo。众议员Jason Smith说：“政府在拜登政府的最后几天批准了这一规则时，落后于'政府。”

"Not only is it unfair, but it's unworkable. It would put the burden of reporting on nearly every participant in the digital asset ecosystem, including liquidity providers, miners and node operators."

“这不仅是不公平的，而且是不可行的。它将给几乎每个参与者报告数字资产生态系统的参与者，包括流动性提供商，矿工和节点运营商的负担。”

The vote was 26-16 to advance the resolution. All Republicans present voted in favor, while all Democrats voted against it.

投票是26-16，以提高决议。所有在场的共和党人都投票赞成，而所有民主党人都投票反对。