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加密货币行业规模巨大——价值约 3 万亿美元。许多人认为加密货币可能成为货币未来的重要组成部分
18 U.S. states have banded together to sue the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and its commissioners over their alleged unconstitutional overreach and unfair persecution of the cryptocurrency industry.
美国 18 个州联合起诉美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 及其委员,指控其违宪越权和对加密货币行业的不公平迫害。
The lawsuit, which was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas on Monday, accuses the SEC of engaging in "government overreach" and "regulation by enforcement" in its efforts to regulate cryptocurrencies. The states claim that the SEC is overstepping its authority by attempting to regulate crypto assets too tightly, and that its actions are harming the states' economies and violating states' rights.
该诉讼于周一向美国德克萨斯州北区地方法院提起,指控 SEC 在监管加密货币的过程中“政府越权”和“执法监管”。各州声称,美国证券交易委员会试图对加密资产监管过于严格,从而越权,其行为损害了各州的经济并侵犯了各州的权利。
The lawsuit is the latest development in an ongoing clash between the SEC and the crypto industry. The SEC has been ramping up its efforts to regulate cryptocurrencies in recent years, as more people and companies get involved with digital assets. However, the agency's approach has been criticized by some in the crypto community, who accuse the SEC of being too slow to provide clear rules and of overstepping its authority.
该诉讼是 SEC 与加密货币行业之间持续冲突的最新进展。近年来,随着越来越多的人和公司涉足数字资产,美国证券交易委员会一直在加大对加密货币的监管力度。然而,该机构的做法受到了加密货币界一些人的批评,他们指责 SEC 提供明确规则的速度太慢,并且超越了其权力。
The states that are suing the SEC are: Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, and Wyoming. The lawsuit was signed by the attorneys general of each state, who are the top legal officers in their respective states.
起诉 SEC 的州包括:阿拉巴马州、阿肯色州、佐治亚州、爱达荷州、印第安纳州、爱荷华州、堪萨斯州、肯塔基州、路易斯安那州、密苏里州、蒙大拿州、内布拉斯加州、俄亥俄州、俄克拉荷马州、南卡罗来纳州、南达科他州、田纳西州和怀俄明州。该诉讼由各州总检察长签署,他们是各自州的最高法律官员。
The states' lawsuit claims that the SEC's aggressive actions are stomping on states' rights. Each state has the right to make its own rules about how businesses and investments work in its economy. The states argue that the SEC's strict crypto rules are making it hard for them to do this.
各州的诉讼称,美国证券交易委员会的激进行为正在践踏各州的权利。每个州都有权就企业和投资在其经济中的运作方式制定自己的规则。各州辩称,美国证券交易委员会严格的加密货币规则使他们很难做到这一点。
The cryptocurrency industry is massive—it's worth about $3 trillion. Many people believe that crypto could be an important part of the future of money, allowing for faster and more secure transactions. The 18 states suing the SEC think that if the SEC is too strict, it could scare away crypto businesses and cost the economy jobs and growth. They say the SEC should “stay in its lane” and let the states decide how to handle crypto within their borders.
加密货币行业规模庞大,价值约 3 万亿美元。许多人认为,加密货币可能是未来货币的重要组成部分,可以实现更快、更安全的交易。起诉 SEC 的 18 个州认为,如果 SEC 过于严格,可能会吓跑加密货币企业,并损害经济就业和增长。他们表示,美国证券交易委员会应该“坚持自己的立场”,让各州决定如何在其境内处理加密货币。
This case is still at the starting line, and it may take a while before we know the outcome. But with 18 states standing up to a major federal agency, the lawsuit shows how serious they are about protecting their rights and supporting crypto. The states believe that just like any other industry, the crypto world should get a fair shake. They argue that the SEC's current actions are more about control than protection.
此案还处于起跑线,可能还需要一段时间才能知道结果。但由于有 18 个州与一家主要联邦机构对抗,这起诉讼表明他们对于保护自己的权利和支持加密货币有多么认真。各州认为,就像任何其他行业一样,加密世界应该得到公平的对待。他们认为,美国证券交易委员会目前的行动更多的是控制而不是保护。
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