以太坊开发者考虑将 Pectra 拆分以加快交付速度

以太坊开发人员正在讨论备受期待的 Pectra 升级的潜在分裂。目的是提高网络的可扩展性和效率。

Ethereum developers are discussing a potential split for the upcoming Pectra upgrade, aiming to boost the network’s scalability and efficiency with a possible early 2025 launch for the first phase.

以太坊开发人员正在讨论即将到来的 Pectra 升级的潜在分裂，旨在提高网络的可扩展性和效率，第一阶段可能于 2025 年初启动。

During an execution layer meeting on September 12, the team considered combining two key developments—the Prague upgrade for the execution layer and the Electra upgrade for the consensus layer—into the Pectra upgrade. By splitting Pectra into two phases, they are aiming for a faster release.

在 9 月 12 日的执行层会议上，团队考虑将两项关键开发（执行层的布拉格升级和共识层的 Electra 升级）合并到 Pectra 升级中。通过将 Pectra 分为两个阶段，他们的目标是更快地发布。

“There is broad agreement that if we split, the idea is that we want to ship Pectra one quicker, or as quick as possible, early next year should be our target,” one developer said during the meeting.

一位开发商在会议上表示：“大家普遍认为，如果我们分拆，我们希望更快或尽可能快地推出 Pectra，明年初应该是我们的目标。”

The potential split would allow for a smaller release, which is seen as less risky and more manageable. As highlighted by another developer, Danno Ferrin, during the meeting, “Splitting the fork only makes sense if we are talking Q1 delivery.”

潜在的拆分将允许发布更小的版本，这被认为风险更小且更易于管理。正如另一位开发人员 Danno Ferrin 在会议期间强调的那样，“只有当我们谈论第一季度交付时，拆分分叉才有意义。”

To ensure timely delivery, a February 2025 deadline is being considered if the upgrade is split, with developers expressing concerns about potential delays.

为了确保及时交付，如果拆分升级，则考虑将截止日期定在 2025 年 2 月，开发商对可能出现的延误表示担忧。

“I think a split where we still only ship the first half in, say, June would be a failure,” Ethereum researcher Ansgar Dietrichs said during the meeting.

以太坊研究员安斯加·迪特里希斯 (Ansgar Dietrichs) 在会议上表示：“我认为，如果我们仍然只在 6 月份交付上半年的拆分，那将会是失败的。”

Developers are aiming to avoid delays that would push the full rollout of the upgrade past early 2025.

开发人员的目标是避免延误，否则升级的全面推出将推迟到 2025 年初。

The upcoming All Core Developers (ACD) meeting, set for September 19, will likely see a final decision on splitting the Pectra upgrade.

即将于 9 月 19 日举行的所有核心开发人员 (ACD) 会议可能会就拆分 Pectra 升级做出最终决定。

By opting to split the upgrade, the team is aiming to minimize the risks associated with a large-scale release. Smaller upgrades are generally less risky and can be executed more efficiently. If approved, the first phase of Pectra is set to significantly enhance Ethereum’s execution and consensus layers.

通过选择拆分升级，该团队的目标是最大限度地降低与大规模发布相关的风险。较小的升级通常风险较小，并且可以更有效地执行。如果获得批准，Pectra 的第一阶段将显着增强以太坊的执行和共识层。

The Ethereum community and researchers have high expectations for the Pectra upgrade, with some speculating on its potential scale.

以太坊社区和研究人员对 Pectra 升级抱有很高的期望，一些人对其潜在规模进行了猜测。

“Chances of a split seem high given the complexity of the Pectra fork and the desire to add more to the upgrade. Developers are handling a highly anticipated, maximalist upgrade that could see major changes if split into two phases,” Galaxy researcher Christine Kim said in her analysis of the meeting.

“考虑到 Pectra 前叉的复杂性以及增加更多升级的愿望，分裂的可能性似乎很高。开发人员正在处理一项备受期待的最大化升级，如果分为两个阶段，可能会出现重大变化，”银河研究员 Christine Kim 在对会议的分析中表示。

Highlighting the broader anticipation, Sassal, an Ethereum educator with a large following on X, commented on the upgrade scale, stating that Pectra is “shaping up to be the biggest in Ethereum’s history.” This reflects the wider anticipation surrounding the potential improvements that Pectra could bring to Ethereum’s scalability and performance.

在 X 上拥有大量追随者的以太坊教育者 Sassal 强调了更广泛的预期，他对升级规模发表了评论，称 Pectra 正在“成为以太坊历史上最大的”。这反映了人们对 Pectra 可能为以太坊的可扩展性和性能带来的潜在改进的更广泛预期。

However, any delays in the split decision could impact the timeline, making the February 2025 target critical for Ethereum developers to meet.

然而，分裂决定的任何延迟都可能影响时间表，因此 2025 年 2 月的目标对于以太坊开发者来说至关重要。

In addition to Pectra, Ethereum developers are working on other network improvements. As reported, Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) 3074 was approved for inclusion in the next major update in April 2024.

除了 Pectra 之外，以太坊开发人员还在致力于其他网络改进。据报道，以太坊改进提案 (EIP) 3074 已获批准纳入 2024 年 4 月的下一次重大更新中。

The proposal will enable regular wallets like MetaMask to function similarly to smart contracts, introducing new features like transaction bundling.

该提案将使 MetaMask 等常规钱包的功能与智能合约类似，引入交易捆绑等新功能。

This upgrade will enhance the user experience by allowing functions that simplify wallet operations, such as users only needing to sign once for bundled transactions. The proposal reflects Ethereum’s commitment to improving the network’s overall efficiency while continuing to evolve its infrastructure.

此次升级将通过允许简化钱包操作的功能来增强用户体验，例如用户只需签署一次即可进行捆绑交易。该提案反映了以太坊致力于提高网络整体效率，同时继续发展其基础设施。