以太坊期待已久的Pectra升级通过成功部署到Sepolia testnet迈出了重要的一步

以太坊期待已久的Pectra升级在周三早些时候向前迈出了一步，并在Sepolia测试网络上成功部署。

The Ethereum Sepolia testnet successfully completed its Pectra upgrade early Wednesday, marking a crucial step toward the mainnet launch of the hotly-anticipated upgrade.

以太坊的塞波利亚测试网成功完成了周三早些时候的pectra升级，这标志着朝着热烈期待的升级迈出了关键的一步。

Sepolia's test concluded at 07:29:36 UTC with the activation of all 11 Pectra proposals, converging on the Sepolia chain at a height of 78900. The upgrade follows a recent setback on the Holesky testnet, where a misconfiguration among validators led to a chain split and rendered Holesky inoperable.

Sepolia的测试于07:29:36 UTC结束，并激活了所有11个Pectra提案，并在78900的高度上融合了Sepolia链上。升级是在Holesky Testnet上的最新挫折，在Holesky Testnet上进行了挫折，在该固定器中，验证者之间的错误配置为链条分裂并置于链接孔中，并呈现了孔洞的孔洞。

Pectra is the biggest upgrade to Ethereum since 2024 and consists of 11 major features, or "Ethereum improvement proposals" (EIPs), that will be shipped all at once. Together, the features aim to enhance staking, wallet functionality, and overall network efficiency.

Pectra是自2024年以来对以太坊的最大升级，由11个主要功能或“以太坊改进建议”（EIPS）组成，它将立即发货。共同的功能旨在提高堆积，钱包功能和整体网络效率。

Sepolia and Holesky are testnets that mimic a main blockchain and are used by developers to test code changes in a low-stakes environment. Holesky, which has a validator structure closer to Ethereum's mainnet than Sepolia, was seen as a critical proving ground for Pectra. (Developers are still working to get Holesky back into operation and have set up an alternative developer network as a temporary testing ground for validators.)

Sepolia和Holesky是模仿主要区块链的测试网络，开发人员用于测试低赌注环境中的代码更改。霍尔斯基（Holesky）的验证器结构比塞波利亚（Sepolia）更接近以太坊的主网，被视为Pectra的关键证据。 （开发人员仍在努力使Holesky重新运行，并设置了替代开发人员网络作为验证者的临时测试场。）

Ethereum developers are set to meet on Mar. 6 to discuss Pectra's mainnet release timeline. With only one fully successful test, developers may opt to delay the mainnet deployment to ensure stability.

以太坊开发人员将于3月6日开会，讨论Pectra的主网发布时间表。只有一个完全成功的测试，开发人员可以选择延迟主网部署以确保稳定性。

One key Pectra proposal that will benefit Ethereum validators is EIP-7251, which increases the maximum amount of ETH one can stake from 32 to 2,048. The change is meant to address today's clunky staking system, where validators who stake more than their 32 ETH must split their stake across multiple nodes.

EIP-7251是将有益于以太坊验证器的一个关键Pectra提案，该提案将最大的ETH数量从32增加到2,048。这一变化旨在解决当今笨拙的堆放系统，在该系统中，股权超过32 ETH的验证者必须在多个节点上分配其股份。

Another highly-anticipated proposal, EIP-7702, would let crypto wallets temporarily function as smart contracts. The change moves Ethereum closer to account abstraction, enabling wallets to offer more user-friendly features. For example, users could pay transaction fees in stablecoins instead of ETH, set up automatic payments for subscriptions, or recover access to their wallets without relying on complex seed phrases.

另一个备受期待的提案EIP-7702将使加密钱包暂时用作智能合约。更改使以太坊更接近账户抽象，使钱包可以提供更多用户友好的功能。例如，用户可以在Stablecoins而不是ETH中支付交易费用，为订阅设置自动付款，或在不依赖复杂的种子短语的情况下恢复对钱包的访问。

Pectra's rocky test cycle comes as Ethereum's developers are under pressure to ship upgrades more quickly. Some Ethereum fans fear the network is losing its edge to newer chains like Solana, which has recently gained more mindshare due to its popularity among meme coin users.

佩克拉（Pectra）的岩石测试周期是由于以太坊的开发人员承受更快运输升级的压力。一些以太坊迷担心该网络将失去诸如Solana之类的新连锁店的优势，Solana最近由于Meme Coin用户的受欢迎程度而获得了更多的思想。

The price of ETH has also recently performed poorly relative to other major coins, and the Ethereum Foundation—the non-profit steward of the network's development—has been subject to recent leadership drama.

相对于其他主要硬币，ETH的价格最近也表现不佳，以太坊基金会（该网络开发的非营利管理人员）受到了最近的领导力戏剧的影响。