以太坊期待已久的Pectra升級通過成功部署到Sepolia testnet邁出了重要的一步

以太坊期待已久的Pectra升級在周三早些時候向前邁出了一步，並在Sepolia測試網絡上成功部署。

The Ethereum Sepolia testnet successfully completed its Pectra upgrade early Wednesday, marking a crucial step toward the mainnet launch of the hotly-anticipated upgrade.

以太坊的塞波利亞測試網成功完成了周三早些時候的pectra升級，這標誌著朝著熱烈期待的升級邁出了關鍵的一步。

Sepolia's test concluded at 07:29:36 UTC with the activation of all 11 Pectra proposals, converging on the Sepolia chain at a height of 78900. The upgrade follows a recent setback on the Holesky testnet, where a misconfiguration among validators led to a chain split and rendered Holesky inoperable.

Sepolia的測試於07:29:36 UTC結束，並激活了所有11個Pectra提案，並在78900的高度上融合了Sepolia鏈上。升級是在Holesky Testnet上的最新挫折，在Holesky Testnet上進行了挫折，在該固定器中，驗證者之間的錯誤配置為鏈條分裂並置於鏈接孔中，並呈現了孔洞的孔洞。

Pectra is the biggest upgrade to Ethereum since 2024 and consists of 11 major features, or "Ethereum improvement proposals" (EIPs), that will be shipped all at once. Together, the features aim to enhance staking, wallet functionality, and overall network efficiency.

Pectra是自2024年以來對以太坊的最大升級，由11個主要功能或“以太坊改進建議”（EIPS）組成，它將立即發貨。共同的功能旨在提高堆積，錢包功能和整體網絡效率。

Sepolia and Holesky are testnets that mimic a main blockchain and are used by developers to test code changes in a low-stakes environment. Holesky, which has a validator structure closer to Ethereum's mainnet than Sepolia, was seen as a critical proving ground for Pectra. (Developers are still working to get Holesky back into operation and have set up an alternative developer network as a temporary testing ground for validators.)

Sepolia和Holesky是模仿主要區塊鏈的測試網絡，開發人員用於測試低賭注環境中的代碼更改。霍爾斯基（Holesky）的驗證器結構比塞波利亞（Sepolia）更接近以太坊的主網，被視為Pectra的關鍵證據。 （開發人員仍在努力使Holesky重新運行，並設置了替代開發人員網絡作為驗證者的臨時測試場。）

Ethereum developers are set to meet on Mar. 6 to discuss Pectra's mainnet release timeline. With only one fully successful test, developers may opt to delay the mainnet deployment to ensure stability.

以太坊開發人員將於3月6日開會，討論Pectra的主網發佈時間表。只有一個完全成功的測試，開發人員可以選擇延遲主網部署以確保穩定性。

One key Pectra proposal that will benefit Ethereum validators is EIP-7251, which increases the maximum amount of ETH one can stake from 32 to 2,048. The change is meant to address today's clunky staking system, where validators who stake more than their 32 ETH must split their stake across multiple nodes.

EIP-7251是將有益於以太坊驗證器的一個關鍵Pectra提案，該提案將最大的ETH數量從32增加到2,048。這一變化旨在解決當今笨拙的堆放系統，在該系統中，股權超過32 ETH的驗證者必須在多個節點上分配其股份。

Another highly-anticipated proposal, EIP-7702, would let crypto wallets temporarily function as smart contracts. The change moves Ethereum closer to account abstraction, enabling wallets to offer more user-friendly features. For example, users could pay transaction fees in stablecoins instead of ETH, set up automatic payments for subscriptions, or recover access to their wallets without relying on complex seed phrases.

另一個備受期待的提案EIP-7702將使加密錢包暫時用作智能合約。更改使以太坊更接近賬戶抽象，使錢包可以提供更多用戶友好的功能。例如，用戶可以在Stablecoins而不是ETH中支付交易費用，為訂閱設置自動付款，或在不依賴複雜的種子短語的情況下恢復對錢包的訪問。

Pectra's rocky test cycle comes as Ethereum's developers are under pressure to ship upgrades more quickly. Some Ethereum fans fear the network is losing its edge to newer chains like Solana, which has recently gained more mindshare due to its popularity among meme coin users.

佩克拉（Pectra）的岩石測試週期是由於以太坊的開發人員承受更快運輸升級的壓力。一些以太坊迷擔心該網絡將失去諸如Solana之類的新連鎖店的優勢，Solana最近由於Meme Coin用戶的受歡迎程度而獲得了更多的思想。

The price of ETH has also recently performed poorly relative to other major coins, and the Ethereum Foundation—the non-profit steward of the network's development—has been subject to recent leadership drama.

相對於其他主要硬幣，ETH的價格最近也表現不佳，以太坊基金會（該網絡開發的非營利管理人員）受到了最近的領導力戲劇的影響。