El Salvador为企业丢下比特币授权

萨尔瓦多国会已通过一项法案，以修改其比特币法律，与国际货币基金组织（IMF）（IMF）一致。

El Salvador has amended its Bitcoin law to align with the $1.4 billion loan agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Lawmakers approved the measure on January 29, just minutes after President Nayib Bukele sent it to the Legislative Assembly. The reform eliminates the mandate requiring businesses to accept Bitcoin, making its use optional.

埃尔·萨尔瓦多（El Salvador）修改了其比特币法，以与国际货币基金组织（IMF）达成14亿美元的贷款协议。立法者在1月29日批准了这项措施，就在纳伊布·布克勒（Nayib Bukele）将其发送给立法议会的几分钟后。该改革消除了要求企业接受比特币的任务，从而使其使用可选。

The bill received 55 votes in favor and only two against, marking a shift in the country’s crypto policies. The amendment ensures Bitcoin remains legal tender while removing compulsory acceptance by private businesses. Government officials say the change aims to balance innovation with financial stability.

该法案获得了55票赞成，只有两票反对，这标志着该国的加密政策发生了变化。该修正案可确保比特币在消除私人企业强制接受的同时仍然是法定招标。政府官员说，这一变化旨在平衡创新与财务稳定性。

El Salvador made Bitcoin a legal tender in 2021, drawing global attention and mixed reactions from financial institutions. Businesses were previously required to accept Bitcoin alongside the U.S. dollar, which some found challenging due to volatility. The latest reform allows companies to decide whether to accept Bitcoin, easing concerns among business owners and investors.

萨尔瓦多（El Salvador）于2021年将比特币成为法定货币，引起了全球关注和金融机构的混合反应。以前要求企业与美元一起接受比特币，其中一些人由于波动而挑战。最新的改革使公司可以决定是否接受比特币，减轻企业主和投资者之间的担忧。

Despite the adjustment, El Salvador continues expanding its Bitcoin reserves, purchasing 12 BTC for its national holdings. The government now holds 6,049 BTC, valued at approximately $633 million, with an average acquisition price of $46,000 per Bitcoin. Officials confirm the country has no plans to sell, maintaining Bitcoin as a core part of its economic strategy.

尽管进行了调整，但埃尔·萨尔瓦多（El Salvador）仍在扩大其比特币储量，购买了12 btc的国家持有量。政府现在持有6,049 BTC，价值约为6.33亿美元，平均收购价格为每比特币46,000美元。官员们确认该国没有出售的计划，将比特币视为其经济战略的核心部分。

The National Bitcoin Office confirmed plans to accelerate Bitcoin acquisitions in 2025. Director Stacy Herbert indicated the government remains committed to its Bitcoin strategy despite the legal adjustment. Authorities also announced plans to phase out or sell the Chivo wallet, allowing private companies to offer alternatives.

国家比特币办公室确认计划在2025年加速比特币收购的计划。董事史黛西·赫伯特（Stacy Herbert）表示，尽管进行了法律调整，政府仍然致力于其比特币战略。当局还宣布了计划逐步淘汰或出售Chivo钱包，允许私人公司提供替代方案。

Meanwhile, the same day Congress passed the amendment, former U.S. Senator Bob Menendez received an 11-year sentence for bribery. FBI agents found $480,000 in cash and $150,000 in gold bars in his home. Menendez had been a vocal critic of El Salvador’s Bitcoin policy, adding an ironic twist to the timing of his conviction.

同时，国会通过了该修正案，前美国参议员鲍勃·梅伦德斯（Bob Menendez）因贿赂而被判处11年徒刑。联邦调查局特工在他的家中发现了480,000美元的现金和15万美元的黄金酒吧。 Menendez一直是El Salvador的比特币政策的声音批评者，这为他的信念时机带来了讽刺意味。

Several U.S. states, including New Hampshire and North Dakota, have introduced legislation to add Bitcoin to their treasury reserves. Texas, Pennsylvania, and Ohio have also proposed measures to diversify their financial holdings with cryptocurrency. Lawmakers argue Bitcoin can serve as a hedge against economic uncertainty and inflation.

包括新罕布什尔州和北达科他州在内的美国几个州已提出立法，以增加比特币的财政储备。德克萨斯州，宾夕法尼亚州和俄亥俄州还提出了通过加密货币多样化其财务持有的措施。立法者认为，比特币可以作为对经济不确定性和通货膨胀的对冲。

Texas Representative Giovanni Capriglione introduced the Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act, aiming to hold Bitcoin for at least five years. Pennsylvania Representative Mike Cabell proposed allocating up to 10% of the state’s balance sheet in Bitcoin. Corporate investors like MicroStrategy and Metaplanet have also increased their Bitcoin holdings, signaling broader institutional interest in cryptocurrency.

德克萨斯州代表乔瓦尼·卡普里格利奥尼（Giovanni Capriglione）提出了《德克萨斯战略比特币储备法》，旨在将比特币持有至少五年。宾夕法尼亚州代表迈克·卡贝尔（Mike Cabell）提议在比特币中分配多达该州资产负债表的10％。像MicroStrategy和Metaplanet这样的公司投资者也增加了其比特币持有量，这表明对加密货币的机构兴趣更广泛。