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著名举报人和隐私倡导者爱德华·斯诺登在新加坡 TOKEN2049 会议上对 Solana (SOL) 发表了尖锐评论
Edward Snowden, renowned whistleblower and privacy advocate, recently shared his thoughts on Solana (SOL) during the TOKEN2049 conference in Singapore.
著名举报人和隐私倡导者爱德华·斯诺登 (Edward Snowden) 最近在新加坡 TOKEN2049 会议上分享了他对 Solana (SOL) 的看法。
Snowden's comments came during a Q&A session following his speech, titled "The Next Threat to Speech." In response to a question about designing technology from first principles to ensure safety, Snowden drew comparisons between Bitcoin's adversarial design and what he sees as Solana's more centralized and vulnerable architecture.
斯诺登是在题为“下一个言论威胁”的演讲后的问答环节发表这番言论的。在回答有关从第一原则设计技术以确保安全的问题时,斯诺登将比特币的对抗性设计与他认为的 Solana 更加中心化和脆弱的架构进行了比较。
"When you look back at the Bitcoin whitepaper, I think what you see is an adversarial approach to the system. And that is what you really have to consider," Snowden said.
“当你回顾比特币白皮书时,我认为你看到的是对该系统的对抗性方法。这才是你真正必须考虑的,”斯诺登说。
Without directly mentioning SOL at first, he quickly shifted to critique the network, stating, "I don't want to name names, but Solana is taking good ideas and they're just going, well, what if we just centralized everything? It'll be faster, it'll be more efficient, it'll be cheaper, and yeah, sure, it is, you're right, but nobody's using it but for meme coins and scams."
他一开始没有直接提及 SOL,但很快转而批评该网络,并表示:“我不想指名道姓,但 Solana 正在采取很好的想法,他们只是想,好吧,如果我们集中一切会怎样?会更快,会更高效,会更便宜,是的,当然,是的,你是对的,但除了模因硬币和诈骗之外,没有人使用它。”
Snowden went on to explain his deeper concern, highlighting that Solana's centralization could make it susceptible to government control or other forms of external intervention.
斯诺登接着解释了他更深层的担忧,强调 Solana 的中心化可能使其容易受到政府控制或其他形式的外部干预。
"If anybody puts anything significant on it and then all the states begin moving towards it, it's going to be a system that has levers that people can simply just take from you," Snowden warned, signaling a potential risk for significant censorship or seizures in the future.
斯诺登警告说:“如果有人在其中提出任何重要的建议,然后所有州都开始朝着这个方向迈进,那么这将成为一个人们可以轻易从你手中夺走杠杆的系统。”这表明,该系统存在重大审查或扣押的潜在风险。未来。
His central argument was the necessity for adversarial thinking in the design of decentralized systems, especially given the increasing attention crypto platforms are receiving from governments and regulators worldwide.
他的中心论点是在去中心化系统设计中采用对抗性思维的必要性,特别是考虑到加密平台越来越受到世界各地政府和监管机构的关注。
"You have to be thinking about the adversarial case as opposed to the convenient, easy early case. That means thinking about how it's going to be attacked and making sure it can survive that," he said.
“你必须考虑对抗性案例,而不是方便、简单的早期案例。这意味着要考虑它将如何受到攻击,并确保它能够幸存下来,”他说。
Solana Community Reacts
Solana 社区的反应
Snowden's remarks didn't go unnoticed, with key figures in the SOL ecosystem quickly responding.
斯诺登的言论并没有被忽视,SOL 生态系统的关键人物迅速做出了回应。
Mert Mumtaz, the co-founder and CEO of Helius Labs, a Solana-based project, took to X to defend the network, challenging Snowden's claims.
基于 Solana 的项目 Helius Labs 的联合创始人兼首席执行官 Mert Mumtaz 采取 X 来捍卫网络,挑战斯诺登的主张。
"Snowden seems to think Solana is centralized — while giving zero data to back it up," Mumtaz wrote.
“斯诺登似乎认为 Solana 是中心化的——同时提供零数据来支持它,”穆塔兹写道。
He called for critics to provide concrete evidence of any vulnerability in Solana that would allow a single entity to control the network or compromise user funds.
他呼吁批评者提供 Solana 中任何漏洞的具体证据,这些漏洞将允许单个实体控制网络或损害用户资金。
"I challenge anyone to show me the precise attack vector that would let a single entity exercise a loss of funds, or prolonged power over the network," Mumtaz continued, further emphasizing the geographic distribution of Solana's nodes and the diversity of jurisdictions they operate within.
Mumtaz 继续说道:“我要求任何人向我展示精确的攻击向量,该攻击向量会让单个实体遭受资金损失或延长网络权力。”他进一步强调了 Solana 节点的地理分布以及它们所运营的司法管辖区的多样性。 。
He acknowledged that while Bitcoin and Ethereum are more decentralized, this does not inherently mean that Solana is vulnerable to the kind of centralized control Snowden alluded to.
他承认,虽然比特币和以太坊更加去中心化,但这并不意味着 Solana 容易受到斯诺登提到的那种集中控制的影响。
"Here's what you may say instead: Ethereum and Bitcoin are more decentralized than Solana — this is correct. Usain Bolt is faster than Lebron James in a 100m dash, that does not mean Lebron is slow. The only possible single point of failure would be: a single client," Mumtaz wrote.
“你可能会这样说:以太坊和比特币比 Solana 更加去中心化——这是正确的。Usain Bolt 在 1 亿短跑中比勒布朗·詹姆斯更快,这并不意味着勒布朗很慢。唯一可能的单点故障是:一个客户,”穆塔兹写道。
He highlighted recent developments in Solana's client diversity, pointing out the deployment of "frankendancer" on the mainnet, as well as the upcoming "Firedancer" client, which further decentralizes the network.
他强调了 Solana 客户端多样性的最新发展,指出在主网上部署了“frankendancer”,以及即将推出的“Firedancer”客户端,这进一步使网络去中心化。
He concluded his rebuttal by stating, "If the network is so centralized, it's worth tens of billions—go attack it if you can!"
他在反驳中总结道:“如果网络这么中心化的话,价值几百亿,有能力就去攻击吧!”
At press time, SOL was trading at $143.
截至发稿时,SOL 的交易价格为 143 美元。
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