随着以太坊监管阴霾持续存在，国会压力不断加大

在基于以太坊的交易所交易基金（ETF）的审批陷入停滞之际，一群美国立法者要求美国证券交易委员会（SEC）明确以太坊的监管状况和更广泛的数字资产定义。由于以太坊的分类及其对数字资产市场的影响仍然存在不确定性，美国证券交易委员会的优柔寡断的做法促使人们呼吁对加密资产提供全面的指导。

Regulatory Haze Surrounding Ethereum: Congress Intervenes

围绕以太坊的监管阴霾：国会介入

In the realm of digital assets, Ethereum stands as a behemoth, powering a vast ecosystem of decentralized applications and DeFi. Yet, its regulatory status remains shrouded in uncertainty, casting a long shadow over the nascent crypto industry.

在数字资产领域，以太坊是一个庞然大物，为去中心化应用程序和 DeFi 的庞大生态系统提供动力。然而，其监管状况仍然笼罩在不确定性之中，给新兴的加密行业蒙上了长长的阴影。

Lawmakers Demand SEC Transparency

立法者要求 SEC 透明度

Amidst the ongoing debate, a formidable contingent of US lawmakers has descended upon the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), demanding an unequivocal definition of Ethereum's enigmatic status. In a pointed letter, 48 members of Congress, spearheaded by influential figures from the House Financial Services Committee and House Committee on Agriculture, have implored the SEC to clarify its stance on Ethereum and other digital assets.

在持续不断的辩论中，一大批美国立法者突然来到美国证券交易委员会（SEC），要求对以太坊的神秘地位做出明确的定义。在一封尖锐的信中，以众议院金融服务委员会和众议院农业委员会的影响力人物为首的 48 名国会议员恳求 SEC 澄清其对以太坊和其他数字资产的立场。

Unlocking Clarity on Custody

释放监管的清晰度

Sensing the urgency, the lawmakers have pressed the SEC to elucidate whether Special Purpose Broker-Dealers (SPBDs) possess the authority to safeguard non-security digital assets, such as Ethereum. The crux of their inquiry centers on the apparent discord between the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and the SEC, which have historically differed in their classifications of Ethereum.

意识到这一紧迫性，立法者已向 SEC 施压，要求其澄清特殊目的经纪交易商 (SPBD) 是否拥有保护非安全数字资产（例如以太坊）的权力。他们调查的关键集中在商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）和美国证券交易委员会之间明显的不一致，这两个委员会在以太坊的分类上历来存在不同。

Broader Implications Linger

更广泛的影响依然存在

The lawmakers' letter delves into the broader repercussions of the SEC's regulatory vacillation, emphasizing the potential for adverse consequences in the digital asset markets. They argue that the absence of clear guidelines and a coherent regulatory framework could hobble the development of Ethereum's derivatives market and ripple across the entire digital asset landscape.

议员们的信深入探讨了美国证券交易委员会监管摇摆不定的更广泛影响，强调了数字资产市场可能产生的不利后果。他们认为，缺乏明确的指导方针和连贯的监管框架可能会阻碍以太坊衍生品市场的发展，并波及整个数字资产格局。

ETH ETF Approval Hopes Dwindle

ETH ETF 获批希望渺茫

The SEC's indecision has cast a pall over the aspirations of major institutions eyeing Ethereum Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs). Despite the recent approval of Bitcoin-based ETFs, the SEC has deferred its verdict on Ether (ETH) ETFs from financial powerhouses like BlackRock and Fidelity.

美国证券交易委员会的犹豫不决给关注以太坊交易所交易基金（ETF）的主要机构的愿望蒙上了一层阴影。尽管最近批准了基于比特币的 ETF，但美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 推迟了对贝莱德 (BlackRock) 和富达 (Fidelity) 等金融巨头的以太坊 (ETH) ETF 的裁决。

May 2024: A Distant Deadline

2024 年 5 月：遥远的最后期限

The final deadlines for these decisions have been unceremoniously pushed back to May 2024, signaling the SEC's protracted evaluation process and its solicitation of public input on the ETF applications. Furthermore, disturbing whispers from inside the SEC suggest that Ethereum may be deemed a security, a move that would likely torpedo the prospects of Ethereum ETFs.

这些决定的最终期限已被毫不客气地推迟至 2024 年 5 月，这表明 SEC 的评估过程旷日持久，并就 ETF 申请征求公众意见。此外，美国证券交易委员会内部令人不安的传言表明，以太坊可能被视为一种证券，此举可能会破坏以太坊 ETF 的前景。

Approvals Dim to 25%

批准率下降至 25%

This deferral and the looming specter of a security classification have sown seeds of doubt among traders regarding the approval of Ethereum ETFs. A Bloomberg analysis has downgraded the odds of approval to a mere 25%, citing the SEC's conspicuous lack of engagement with the process.

这种推迟和迫在眉睫的证券分类幽灵在交易者中播下了对以太坊 ETF 批准的怀疑种子。彭博社的一项分析将批准的可能性下调至仅 25%，理由是 SEC 明显缺乏对这一过程的参与。

SEC's Stance: A Holdover

SEC 的立场：保留

Despite the clamor for a comprehensive regulatory framework, the SEC has maintained its belief that existing regulations suffice. SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce has emerged as a vocal dissenter, leading the charge for regulatory clarity.

尽管人们强烈要求建立全面的监管框架，但美国证券交易委员会仍然坚信现有法规已经足够。美国证券交易委员会委员海丝特·皮尔斯 (Hester Peirce) 已成为一名直言不讳的反对者，带头倡导监管透明度。

Ethereum's Pivotal Role

以太坊的关键作用

Ethereum's fundamental role as an infrastructure for DeFi, NFTs, and other decentralized applications underscores the criticality of its regulatory classification. The broader crypto ecosystem eagerly awaits the SEC's verdict, which will undoubtedly shape the trajectory of the digital asset industry.

以太坊作为 DeFi、NFT 和其他去中心化应用的基础设施的基本作用凸显了其监管分类的重要性。更广泛的加密生态系统热切等待 SEC 的裁决，这无疑将塑造数字资产行业的发展轨迹。