隨著以太坊監管陰霾持續存在，國會壓力不斷增加

在基於以太坊的交易所交易基金（ETF）的批准陷入停滯之際，一群美國立法者要求美國證券交易委員會（SEC）明確以太坊的監管狀況和更廣泛的數位資產定義。由於以太坊的分類及其對數位資產市場的影響仍然存在不確定性，美國證券交易委員會的優柔寡斷的做法促使人們呼籲對加密資產提供全面的指導。

Regulatory Haze Surrounding Ethereum: Congress Intervenes

圍繞以太坊的監管陰霾：國會介入

In the realm of digital assets, Ethereum stands as a behemoth, powering a vast ecosystem of decentralized applications and DeFi. Yet, its regulatory status remains shrouded in uncertainty, casting a long shadow over the nascent crypto industry.

在數位資產領域，以太坊是一個龐然大物，為去中心化應用程式和 DeFi 的龐大生態系統提供動力。然而，其監管狀況仍籠罩在不確定性之中，為新興的加密產業蒙上了長長的陰影。

Lawmakers Demand SEC Transparency

立法者要求 SEC 透明度

Amidst the ongoing debate, a formidable contingent of US lawmakers has descended upon the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), demanding an unequivocal definition of Ethereum's enigmatic status. In a pointed letter, 48 members of Congress, spearheaded by influential figures from the House Financial Services Committee and House Committee on Agriculture, have implored the SEC to clarify its stance on Ethereum and other digital assets.

在持續不斷的辯論中，一大批美國立法者突然來到美國證券交易委員會（SEC），要求對以太坊的神秘地位做出明確的定義。在一封尖銳的信中，以眾議院金融服務委員會和眾議院農業委員會的影響力人物為首的 48 名國會議員懇求 SEC 澄清其對以太坊和其他數位資產的立場。

Unlocking Clarity on Custody

釋放監管的清晰度

Sensing the urgency, the lawmakers have pressed the SEC to elucidate whether Special Purpose Broker-Dealers (SPBDs) possess the authority to safeguard non-security digital assets, such as Ethereum. The crux of their inquiry centers on the apparent discord between the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and the SEC, which have historically differed in their classifications of Ethereum.

意識到這一緊迫性，立法者已向 SEC 施壓，要求其澄清特殊目的經紀交易商 (SPBD) 是否擁有保護非安全數位資產（例如以太坊）的權力。他們調查的關鍵集中在商品期貨交易委員會（CFTC）和美國證券交易委員會之間明顯的不一致，這兩個委員會在以太坊的分類上歷來存在不同。

Broader Implications Linger

更廣泛的影響力依然存在

The lawmakers' letter delves into the broader repercussions of the SEC's regulatory vacillation, emphasizing the potential for adverse consequences in the digital asset markets. They argue that the absence of clear guidelines and a coherent regulatory framework could hobble the development of Ethereum's derivatives market and ripple across the entire digital asset landscape.

議員們的信件深入探討了美國證券交易委員會監管搖擺不定的更廣泛影響，強調了數位資產市場可能產生的不利後果。他們認為，缺乏明確的指導方針和連貫的監管框架可能會阻礙以太坊衍生品市場的發展，並波及整個數位資產格局。

ETH ETF Approval Hopes Dwindle

ETH ETF 獲準希望渺茫

The SEC's indecision has cast a pall over the aspirations of major institutions eyeing Ethereum Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs). Despite the recent approval of Bitcoin-based ETFs, the SEC has deferred its verdict on Ether (ETH) ETFs from financial powerhouses like BlackRock and Fidelity.

美國證券交易委員會的猶豫不決給關注以太坊交易所交易基金（ETF）的主要機構的願望蒙上了一層陰影。儘管最近批准了基於比特幣的 ETF，但美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 推遲了對貝萊德 (BlackRock) 和富達 (Fidelity) 等金融巨頭的以太坊 (ETH) ETF 的裁決。

May 2024: A Distant Deadline

2024 年 5 月：遙遠的最後期限

The final deadlines for these decisions have been unceremoniously pushed back to May 2024, signaling the SEC's protracted evaluation process and its solicitation of public input on the ETF applications. Furthermore, disturbing whispers from inside the SEC suggest that Ethereum may be deemed a security, a move that would likely torpedo the prospects of Ethereum ETFs.

這些決定的最終期限已被毫不客氣地推遲至 2024 年 5 月，這表明 SEC 的評估過程曠日持久，並就 ETF 申請徵求公眾意見。此外，美國證券交易委員會內部令人不安的傳言表明，以太坊可能被視為一種證券，此舉可能會破壞以太坊 ETF 的前景。

Approvals Dim to 25%

批准率下降至 25%

This deferral and the looming specter of a security classification have sown seeds of doubt among traders regarding the approval of Ethereum ETFs. A Bloomberg analysis has downgraded the odds of approval to a mere 25%, citing the SEC's conspicuous lack of engagement with the process.

這種延遲和迫在眉睫的證券分類幽靈在交易者中播下了對以太坊 ETF 批准的懷疑種子。彭博社的一項分析將批准的可能性下調至僅 25%，理由是 SEC 明顯缺乏對此過程的參與。

SEC's Stance: A Holdover

SEC 的立場：保留

Despite the clamor for a comprehensive regulatory framework, the SEC has maintained its belief that existing regulations suffice. SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce has emerged as a vocal dissenter, leading the charge for regulatory clarity.

儘管人們強烈要求建立全面的監管框架，但美國證券交易委員會仍然堅信現有法規已經足夠。美國證券交易委員會委員海絲特皮爾斯 (Hester Peirce) 已成為直言不諱的反對者，帶頭倡導監管透明度。

Ethereum's Pivotal Role

以太坊的關鍵作用

Ethereum's fundamental role as an infrastructure for DeFi, NFTs, and other decentralized applications underscores the criticality of its regulatory classification. The broader crypto ecosystem eagerly awaits the SEC's verdict, which will undoubtedly shape the trajectory of the digital asset industry.

以太坊作為 DeFi、NFT 和其他去中心化應用的基礎設施的基本作用凸顯了其監管分類的重要性。更廣泛的加密生態系統熱切等待 SEC 的裁決，這無疑將塑造數位資產產業的發展軌跡。