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加密货币新闻

对种族主义模因币扩散的担忧,引发有关审查制度和法律义务的辩论

2024/03/30 10:04

在模因币的兴起中,出现了一个有争议的问题:带有种族主义名称的代币激增。在最近的一次行业峰会上,小组成员讨论了解决这一问题的方法,其观点包括筛选冒犯性内容以及根据区块链精神保留未经许可的访问。虽然一些人主张加强审查制度,但另一些人则强调言论自由和用户选择的重要性,强调解决这一问题的复杂性。

对种族主义模因币扩散的担忧,引发有关审查制度和法律义务的辩论

Concerns Raised Over Proliferation of Racist Meme Coins

对种族主义模因硬币扩散的担忧

The recent emergence of a plethora of meme coins characterized by names that incorporate racist terms has sparked widespread concern and debate within the cryptocurrency community. These coins have become a contentious issue, prompting a panel discussion at the BUIDL Asia summit in Seoul to address the pressing question of how to effectively combat this problem.

最近出现了大量以包含种族主义术语的名称为特征的模因硬币,引发了加密货币社区内的广泛关注和辩论。这些硬币已成为一个有争议的问题,促使在首尔举行的 BUIDL 亚洲峰会上举行小组讨论,以解决如何有效解决这一问题的紧迫问题。

Should Wallet Apps and Exchanges Censor Racist Tokens?

钱包应用程序和交易所应该审查种族主义代币吗?

Panelists engaged in a lively discussion, exploring various approaches to addressing the proliferation of these offensive tokens. One viewpoint, articulated by Austin Federa, head of strategy at the Solana Foundation, advocates for allowing wallet developers to implement block lists to filter out offensive content. Federa argues that this approach aligns with the principle of permissionless networks, similar to the internet's decentralized nature. He emphasizes that users retain the freedom to access such content if desired, while core networks should remain unrestricted.

小组成员进行了热烈的讨论,探讨了解决这些攻击性代币扩散问题的各种方法。 Solana 基金会战略主管 Austin Federa 提出了一种观点,主张允许钱包开发者实施阻止列表来过滤攻击性内容。 Federa 认为,这种方法符合无许可网络的原则,类似于互联网的去中心化性质。他强调,如果需要,用户保留访问此类内容的自由,而核心网络应保持不受限制。

However, Marc Zeller, founder of the Aave Chan Initiative, presents an alternative perspective. Drawing upon European Union law, Zeller points out that certain jurisdictions impose legal obligations on internet service providers to filter content, citing Holocaust denialism as an example. While acknowledging that censorship resistance is a fundamental principle in the blockchain ethos, Zeller suggests that differing cultural norms and legal frameworks warrant consideration.

然而,Aave Chan Initiative 的创始人 Marc Zeller 提出了另一种观点。泽勒援引欧盟法律指出,某些司法管辖区对互联网服务提供商施加了过滤内容的法律义务,并以否认大屠杀主义为例。虽然泽勒承认抵制审查制度是区块链精神的基本原则,但他建议不同的文化规范和法律框架值得考虑。

Nodes' Obligations to Censor Racist Transactions

节点审查种族主义交易的义务

The discussion also delved into the potential legal obligations of validators and nodes to censor certain content. Federa highlights the precedent set by the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanctions on Ethereum Tornado Cash transactions and North Korean crypto wallets. He notes that this move sparked significant debate within the Ethereum community, with some proposing countermeasures to penalize nodes that comply with OFAC's censorship directives.

讨论还深入探讨了验证者和节点审查某些内容的潜在法律义务。 Federa 强调了美国外国资产控制办公室 (OFAC) 对以太坊龙卷风现金交易和朝鲜加密钱包实施制裁的先例。他指出,此举在以太坊社区内引发了重大争论,一些人提出了惩罚遵守 OFAC 审查指令的节点的对策。

Relative Insignificance of Racist Meme Coins

种族主义模因硬币的相对重要性

Despite the attention garnered by racist meme coins, Federa underscores their minimal significance in the broader cryptocurrency landscape. Comparing the phenomenon to small hate groups that garner disproportionate media coverage, he argues that their impact is negligible.

尽管种族主义模因硬币引起了人们的关注,但 Federa 强调它们在更广泛的加密货币领域中的重要性微乎其微。与获得过多媒体报道的小型仇恨团体相比,他认为其影响可以忽略不计。

Ongoing Debate and Search for Solutions

持续的争论和寻找解决方案

The issue of racist meme coins remains a complex and multifaceted challenge within the cryptocurrency community. As the debate continues, stakeholders strive to find effective solutions that balance freedom of expression with the need to combat offensive and discriminatory content.

种族主义模因硬币的问题仍然是加密货币社区中一个复杂且多方面的挑战。随着辩论的继续,利益相关者努力寻找有效的解决方案,平衡言论自由与打击攻击性和歧视性内容的需要。

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