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卡尔达诺区块链刚刚推出了第一个受到阿根廷法院法律认可的智能合约。这是该国采用加密技术的一个转折点,因为它引入了一个新的完全合法的交易系统。
The Cardano blockchain has just hosted the launch of the first legally recognized smart contract by the courts in Argentina.
卡尔达诺区块链刚刚推出了第一个受到阿根廷法院法律认可的智能合约。
This marks a turning point for the adoption of cryptographic technology in the country, as it introduces a new fully legal trading system.
这标志着该国采用加密技术的一个转折点,因为它引入了一个新的完全合法的交易系统。
It is not the first time that Argentina has opened up to innovation: in December 2023 the government legalized the use of Bitcoin and other crypto.
这并不是阿根廷第一次开放创新:2023 年 12 月,政府将比特币和其他加密货币的使用合法化。
Let’s see all the details below.
让我们看看下面的所有细节。
Launched the first smart contract legally recognized by the courts in Argentina
推出第一份获得阿根廷法院合法认可的智能合约
As anticipated, in Argentina the first smart contract recognized by law has just been signed, thanks to the participation of the blockchain of Cardano.
正如预期的那样,在卡尔达诺区块链的参与下,阿根廷第一份法律认可的智能合约刚刚签署。
We are talking about a simple loan agreement, in which the counterparties are two well-known ambassadors of the cryptographic Foundation, namely Mauro Andreoli and Lucas Macchia.
我们谈论的是一份简单的贷款协议,其中的交易对手是密码学基金会的两位知名大使,即 Mauro Andreoli 和 Lucas Macchia。
The two have agreed on a loan of 10,000 Cardano (ADA), equivalent to 3,380 dollars, payable in 4 months with an interest rate of 10%.
两人同意贷款 10,000 Cardano (ADA),相当于 3,380 美元,4 个月内支付,利率 10%。
As explained by Andreoli himself in a post on X, the court can impose the full repayment of the loan in ADA, based on the data from the smart contract.
正如 Andreoli 本人在 X 上的帖子中所解释的那样,法院可以根据智能合约的数据强制以 ADA 全额偿还贷款。
This means that, thanks to the legal framework provided in Argentina, any violation of the agreement can be enforced by a judge.
这意味着,由于阿根廷提供的法律框架,任何违反协议的行为都可以由法官强制执行。
We did it, we have just signed the first legally and judicially enforceable contract on the Cardano network, in full compliance with the laws of the Argentine Republic. 🇦🇷📜
我们做到了,我们刚刚在卡尔达诺网络上签署了第一份具有法律和司法效力的合同,完全符合阿根廷共和国的法律。 🇦🇷📜
What does this mean? It means that, thanks to the legal framework provided and the process carried out,… pic.twitter.com/pUniZKY1u7
这意味着什么?这意味着,由于提供的法律框架和执行的流程,... pic.twitter.com/pUniZKY1u7
In signing the loan, Andreoli and Macchia also signed an accompanying legal document. In this document, some key details of the smart contract are explained, including the portafogli used and the transaction ID.
在签署贷款时,安德烈奥利和马基亚还签署了一份随附的法律文件。在本文档中,解释了智能合约的一些关键细节,包括使用的 portafogli 和交易 ID。
The document also contains private data of the two Cardano ambassadors, such as home address, document numbers, and more.
该文件还包含两位卡尔达诺大使的私人数据,例如家庭住址、文件编号等。
By doing so, combining the agnostic power of the blockchain with the legal power of the Argentine courts, the first hybrid, partially decentralized commercial agreement is introduced.
通过这样做,将区块链的不可知论力量与阿根廷法院的法律权力相结合,引入了第一个混合的、部分去中心化的商业协议。
According to Andreoli, this represents the first precursor step for a future made of smart contracts in Argentina,
安德烈奥利表示,这代表了阿根廷智能合约未来的第一步,
It will, however, be necessary to start educating judges in computer science, who will need to know how to read what is hidden by the virtual contract to enforce the law.
然而,有必要开始对法官进行计算机科学教育,他们需要知道如何阅读虚拟合同隐藏的内容以执行法律。
Smart contracts could invade the world of commercial agreements in Argentina thanks to Cardano
由于卡尔达诺,智能合约可能会侵入阿根廷的商业协议世界
Thanks to this first intervention by Cardano, it is possible that in the future smart contracts will accompany a wide range of commercial transactions in Argentina.
由于卡尔达诺的首次干预,未来智能合约可能会伴随阿根廷的广泛商业交易。
Basically, the country has a solid legal framework for contracts, based on the Civil Code and the presidential decree 70/23 issued by President Milei.
基本上,该国拥有基于《民法典》和米莱总统颁布的第 70/23 号总统令的坚实的合同法律框架。
The application of Argentine jurisdictional rules above these computer contracts simplifies procedural bureaucracy and facilitates the exchange phases.
在这些计算机合同之上应用阿根廷管辖规则简化了官僚程序并促进了交换阶段。
It is not excluded that in the coming years we might see more and more Cardano smart contracts opening up to new types of agreements, such as rentals and leases.
不排除在未来几年我们可能会看到越来越多的卡尔达诺智能合约开放新类型的协议,例如租赁和租赁。
As Andreoli reports on this subject:
正如安德烈奥利关于这个主题的报道:
“Legally, this establishes evidence and simplifies procedural stages, marking the initial phase of creating favorable jurisprudence in the country and facilitating commercial transactions”.
“从法律上讲,这建立了证据并简化了程序阶段,标志着在该国建立有利的判例并促进商业交易的初始阶段”。
Argentina is also not the only country whose courts have begun to recognize the value of blockchain technology in the execution of judicial proceedings
阿根廷也不是唯一一个法院开始认识到区块链技术在执行司法程序中的价值的国家
In August 2023, a court in the United States used a control tool on a blockchain to block several sanctioned individuals from their crypto wallets.
2023 年 8 月,美国一家法院使用区块链上的控制工具阻止了几名受制裁个人的加密钱包。
In 2022, the High Court of England and Wales allowed the use of an NFT to serve a lawsuit to a defendant.
2022 年,英格兰和威尔士高等法院允许使用 NFT 向被告送达诉讼。
Also in that year, a Florida court allowed the notification of a lawsuit via NFT, as the defendants involved were unknown.
同年,佛罗里达州一家法院允许通过 NFT 发出诉讼通知,因为涉及的被告未知。
We expect that in Argentina in the next year several new agreements will be signed, under the protective wing of Cardano smart contracts.
我们预计明年阿根廷将在卡尔达诺智能合约的保护下签署几项新协议。
Cardano and its strong presence in Argentina
卡尔达诺及其在阿根廷的强大影响力
Cardano had already made its steps in Argentina, even before launching a legally recognized smart contract.
卡尔达诺甚至在推出法律认可的智能合约之前就已经在阿根廷迈出了步伐。
Under the Milei government, there have been several occasions when the representatives of the crypto project have participated in technological initiatives.
在 Milei 政府领导下,加密货币项目的代表曾多次参与技术倡议。
Basically, there is the approval of the Argentine government, which less than a year ago began to support the world of cryptocurrencies.
基本上,得到了阿根廷政府的批准,不到一年前,阿根廷政府开始支持加密货币世界。
In December 2023, Argentina has indeed legalized the use of Bitcoin and other digital currencies in commercial contracts, following in the footsteps of El Salvador.
2023 年 12 月,阿根廷追随萨尔瓦多的脚步,确实将比特币和其他数字货币在商业合同中的使用合法化。
In April of this year, President Milei introduced the mandatory registration process for crypto platforms, establishing a dedicated registry (VASP).
今年 4 月,总统 Milei 引入了加密平台的强制注册流程,建立了专用注册中心(VASP)。
The opening of the country towards the blockchain world was immediately met with enthusiasm by Cardano, which took advantage by launching pilot projects.
该国向区块链世界的开放立即引起了卡尔达诺的热情,卡尔达诺利用这一机会启动了试点项目。
The presence of Cardano and the cryptocurrency ADA is well established in the South American country, and it is reaching a significant portion of the population.
卡尔达诺和加密货币 ADA 的存在在这个南美国家已经很成熟,并且正在覆盖很大一部分人口。
At the end of the month, a meeting is expected between the founder of Cardano Charles Hoskinson and Mile
预计本月底,卡尔达诺创始人查尔斯·霍斯金森 (Charles Hoskinson) 与 Mile 会面
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