金砖国家考虑推出稳定币以挑战美元主导地位

在地缘政治紧张局势和减少美元影响力的情况下，金砖国家联盟正在探索推出用于国际结算的稳定币的潜力。这一举措与联盟利用数字资产和区块链技术促进跨境贸易并可能规避西方列强实施的经济制裁的努力相一致。

BRICS Eyes Stablecoin Launch for International Settlements and Reduced US Dollar Influence

金砖国家着眼于为国际结算推出稳定币并减少美元影响

Amidst a concerted effort to diminish the dominance of the US dollar in global finance, the BRICS economic alliance is actively exploring the issuance of a stablecoin for international settlements. Deputy Foreign Minister of Russia, Sergei Ryabkov, recently disclosed the coalition's intention to investigate the feasibility of launching a stablecoin in the near future.

在共同努力削弱美元在全球金融中的主导地位的同时，金砖国家经济联盟正在积极探索发行用于国际结算的稳定币。俄罗斯副外长谢尔盖·里亚布科夫最近透露，该联盟打算调查在不久的将来推出稳定币的可行性。

The move towards a stablecoin aligns with previous initiatives by BRICS to embrace digital assets. However, specific details regarding the proposed stablecoin remain shrouded in uncertainty. Speculation abounds that the stablecoin could be backed by gold reserves rather than fiat currencies, mirroring the economic bloc's ambition to establish a new global financial order.

转向稳定币的举措与金砖国家此前拥抱数字资产的举措是一致的。然而，有关拟议稳定币的具体细节仍然笼罩在不确定性之中。人们普遍猜测这种稳定币可能由黄金储备而不是法定货币支持，这反映出该经济集团建立新的全球金融秩序的雄心。

BRICS member states and potential entrants possess substantial gold holdings, lending credence to this theory. Alternative viewpoints suggest that BRICS may utilize Ripple's XRP settlement platform for its stablecoin, while others speculate that the coalition will opt to develop its own unique platform.

金砖国家成员国和潜在进入者拥有大量黄金储备，这为这一理论提供了依据。另类观点认为，金砖国家可能会利用 Ripple 的 XRP 结算平台作为其稳定币，而其他观点则推测该联盟将选择开发自己独特的平台。

According to Deputy Foreign Minister Ryabkov, the underlying technological mechanisms of the stablecoin are of secondary importance compared to the primary objective of enhancing cross-border trade among member states. He expressed his belief that the successful launch of a stablecoin would pave the way for a unified currency for BRICS nations.

外交部副部长里亚布科夫表示，与加强成员国之间跨境贸易的主要目标相比，稳定币的底层技术机制是次要的。他表示相信稳定币的成功推出将为金砖国家统一货币铺平道路。

Some experts contend that the stablecoin's implementation will hinge on BRICS establishing a joint central bank digital currency (CBDC). While concrete plans for a BRICS CBDC are yet to materialize, high-level discussions between member states have hinted at an interest in exploring blockchain technology.

一些专家认为，稳定币的实施将取决于金砖国家建立联合央行数字货币（CBDC）。虽然金砖国家 CBDC 的具体计划尚未落实，但成员国之间的高层讨论已暗示有兴趣探索区块链技术。

"We firmly believe that the creation of an independent BRICS payment system is paramount for the future," stated a Russian official. "Such a system should leverage cutting-edge technologies, including digital solutions and blockchain."

一位俄罗斯官员表示：“我们坚信，建立独立的金砖国家支付系统对于未来至关重要。” “这样的系统应该利用尖端技术，包括数字解决方案和区块链。”

Russia, which currently holds the BRICS presidency for a one-year term, has experimented with stablecoins in the past, utilizing them for cross-border transactions. It is anticipated that Russia will draw upon its experience with stablecoins to facilitate the establishment of a common digital currency for BRICS countries.

目前担任金砖国家轮值主席国的俄罗斯过去曾尝试过稳定币，利用其进行跨境交易。预计俄罗斯将借鉴其在稳定币方面的经验，促进金砖国家建立共同数字货币。

Circumventing Sanctions and Promoting Financial Independence

规避制裁并促进财务独立

Beyond facilitating seamless cross-border transactions, BRICS nations are equally motivated by the desire to reduce their vulnerability to economic sanctions imposed by Western powers. Russia and China, in particular, have been subjected to severe economic sanctions in recent years. Experts maintain that a transition to digital currencies presents a viable means of circumventing these sanctions.

除了促进无缝跨境交易之外，金砖国家同样希望减少受到西方列强经济制裁的影响。尤其是俄罗斯和中国，近年来遭受了严厉的经济制裁。专家认为，向数字货币的过渡是规避这些制裁的可行方法。

"This transformation is not without its challenges," acknowledged Russia's Foreign Minister Anton Siluanov. "We have witnessed the restrictions and sanctions aimed at containing China and Russia – these are the inevitable consequences of a paradigm shift in the global financial landscape."

俄罗斯外交部长安东·西卢阿诺夫承认：“这种转变并非没有挑战。” “我们目睹了旨在遏制中国和俄罗斯的限制和制裁——这些是全球金融格局范式转变的不可避免的后果。”

By embracing digital currencies, BRICS nations aim to increase their financial autonomy and reduce their dependence on traditional fiat currencies controlled by Western powers. The proposed stablecoin, backed by gold or other assets, would serve as a store of value and a medium of exchange beyond the reach of sanctions.

通过拥抱数字货币，金砖国家旨在提高金融自主权，减少对西方列强控制的传统法定货币的依赖。拟议的稳定币由黄金或其他资产支持，将作为一种不受制裁影响的价值储存手段和交换媒介。

Conclusion

结论

The BRICS alliance's pursuit of a stablecoin underscores the growing trend towards digital currencies in international finance. As the world grapples with the limitations of traditional fiat currencies and the increasing influence of central banks, digital assets offer an alternative path towards financial inclusion, reduced transaction costs, and enhanced cross-border trade.

金砖国家联盟对稳定币的追求凸显了国际金融中数字货币的增长趋势。随着世界努力解决传统法定货币的局限性和中央银行影响力日益增强的问题，数字资产提供了实现金融包容性、降低交易成本和增强跨境贸易的替代途径。

The successful implementation of a BRICS stablecoin could fundamentally reshape global financial dynamics, diminish the dominance of the US dollar, and promote a more equitable and inclusive financial system for all nations.

金砖国家稳定币的成功实施可以从根本上重塑全球金融动态，削弱美元的主导地位，并促进所有国家建立更加公平和包容的金融体系。