比特币矿商因减半收入而将业务转移到海外

预计比特币减半将大幅减少挖矿奖励，美国估计有 6,000 台过时的矿机将被退役并翻新，转售给寻求具有成本效益的挖矿机会的海外买家。旧机器的大规模外流是出于降低电力成本的需要，电力成本是矿业公司最大的开支。因此，采矿作业预计将转移到能源成本较低的地区，例如非洲和南美洲。

Bitcoin Miners Shift Operations Overseas Amid Halving-Driven Revenue Decline

比特币矿商在减半导致收入下降的情况下将业务转移到海外

Approximately 6,000 aging Bitcoin mining machines in the United States will be decommissioned and shipped to a refurbishment facility in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The equipment will be refreshed and resold to international buyers seeking to capitalize on lower mining costs.

美国大约 6000 台老化的比特币矿机将退役并运往科罗拉多州科罗拉多斯普林斯的一家翻新设施。这些设备将被更新并转售给寻求利用较低采矿成本的国际买家。

Wholesaler SunnySide Digital manages the 35,000-square-foot facility receiving the machines from a mining client. The obsolete units are part of a larger pool of several hundred thousand machines that SunnySide Digital anticipates receiving and refurbishing in the lead-up to a significant quadrennial update in the Bitcoin blockchain.

批发商 SunnySide Digital 管理着 35,000 平方英尺的设施，接收来自采矿客户的机器。这些过时的设备是一个由数十万台机器组成的更大池的一部分，SunnySide Digital 预计在比特币区块链四年一次的重大更新之前接收并翻新这些机器。

Known as the halving, the event scheduled for late April will drastically reduce the block reward, which constitutes the primary revenue stream for miners. To mitigate the impact, miners are upgrading to the latest, most efficient technology.

计划于 4 月底举行的减半活动将大幅减少区块奖励，而区块奖励是矿工的主要收入来源。为了减轻影响，矿商正在升级到最新、最高效的技术。

With electricity representing the largest expense, publicly traded mining giants such as Marathon Digital Holdings Inc. and Riot Platforms Inc. must minimize their energy consumption to maintain profitability. While their older machines may still generate profits, they are unlikely to do so in the United States.

由于电力是最大的开支，Marathon Digital Holdings Inc. 和 Riot Platforms Inc. 等上市矿业巨头必须最大限度地减少能源消耗，以保持盈利能力。虽然他们的旧机器仍可能产生利润，但他们不太可能在美国这样做。

"It's a natural migration," said Taras Kulyk, Chief Executive Officer of SunnySide Digital, which has resold US-based computers to miners in Ethiopia, Tanzania, Paraguay, and Uruguay. "This is accelerated by the halving."

SunnySide Digital 首席执行官塔拉斯·库利克 (Taras Kulyk) 表示：“这是一种自然的迁移。”该公司已将美国的计算机转售给埃塞俄比亚、坦桑尼亚、巴拉圭和乌拉圭的矿工。 “减半加速了这种情况。”

According to Ethan Vera, Chief Operating Officer at Seattle-based crypto-mining services and logistics provider Luxor Technology, approximately 600,000 S19 series computers, which account for the majority of machines currently in use, are being relocated from the US, primarily to Africa and South America.

总部位于西雅图的加密货币挖矿服务和物流提供商 Luxor Technology 的首席运营官 Ethan Vera 表示，大约 60 万台 S19 系列计算机（占目前使用的机器的大部分）正在从美国转移，主要转移到非洲和南美洲。

In Bitcoin mining, specialized machines are utilized to validate transactions on the blockchain, earning operators a fixed token reward. The halving event will reduce this reward by 50%, forcing miners to seek more cost-effective locations to maintain profitability.

在比特币挖矿中，使用专门的机器来验证区块链上的交易，为运营商赢得固定的代币奖励。减半事件将使这一奖励减少 50%，迫使矿工寻找更具成本效益的地点以维持盈利能力。

The shift overseas is expected to intensify as the halving approaches. Miners are evaluating their options, considering factors such as energy costs, regulatory environments, and infrastructure availability. Countries with low electricity rates and supportive regulatory frameworks are likely to attract a significant portion of the displaced mining operations.

随着减半的临近，海外转移预计将加剧。矿商正在评估他们的选择，考虑能源成本、监管环境和基础设施可用性等因素。低电价和支持性监管框架的国家可能会吸引很大一部分流离失所的采矿作业。

The exodus of mining operations from the US highlights the challenges facing the industry in the face of declining revenue streams. Miners must continuously adapt to changing market conditions and technological advancements to remain profitable. The halving event will undoubtedly accelerate this process, leading to a global redistribution of Bitcoin mining operations.

采矿业务从美国外流凸显了该行业在收入来源下降的情况下面临的挑战。矿商必须不断适应不断变化的市场条件和技术进步才能保持盈利。减半事件无疑将加速这一进程，导致比特币挖矿业务在全球范围内重新分配。