加密行业庆祝特朗普胜利，比特币突破 80,000 美元新纪录

加密行业认为特朗普的胜利对比特币和其他数字货币来说是一个看涨信号。

Bitcoin hit a new record high Sunday, continuing its stunning rally in the wake of Donald Trump’s victory in the US presidential election.

比特币周日创下新高，在唐纳德·特朗普赢得美国总统大选后继续其惊人的上涨。

The world’s largest cryptocurrency surged in the run-up to Tuesday’s election, rose sharply immediately on election night after it became clear Trump would win and has continued rising in the days since his victory.

全球最大的加密货币在周二选举前夕飙升，在特朗普明显获胜后的选举之夜立即大幅上涨，并在他获胜后的几天里继续上涨。

Bitcoin is up 80% this year, dwarfing the S&P 500’s still-electric 25.7% gain this year. After briefly touching the $80,000 milestone, bitcoin was trading just below it Sunday mid-morning.

比特币今年上涨了 80%，令标准普尔 500 指数今年 25.7% 的涨幅相形见绌。在短暂触及 80,000 美元里程碑后，比特币周日上午的交易价格略低于该水平。

The crypto industry believes Trump’s victory is a bullish sign for bitcoin and other digital currencies. Although Trump was once a bitcoin skeptic, once saying it “was based on thin air,” he has fully embraced crypto in recent months — unlike the Biden administration, which has sought to rein in crypto.

加密行业认为特朗普的胜利对比特币和其他数字货币来说是一个看涨信号。尽管特朗普曾经是比特币怀疑论者，曾表示比特币“凭空而来”，但他在最近几个月完全接受了加密货币——与寻求控制加密货币的拜登政府不同。

A big reason Trump has changed his tune on crypto: He now has a financial stake in it. In September, Trump and his children started a new crypto business called World Liberty Financial.

特朗普改变对加密货币态度的一个重要原因是：他现在拥有加密货币的经济利益。 9 月，特朗普和他的孩子们创办了一家名为 World Liberty Financial 的新加密业务。

“It’s very young and very growing,” Trump said of the cryptocurrency industry on September 16 while unveiling World Liberty Financial. “I do believe in it.”

9 月 16 日，特朗普在推出 World Liberty Financial 时谈到加密货币行业时表示：“它非常年轻，而且正在成长。” “我确实相信这一点。”

The Biden administration, by contrast, has been far more skeptical of crypto. Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Gary Gensler said in June 2021, in one of his first speeches in his then-new job, that crypto was “ripe with fraud, scams and abuses.”

相比之下，拜登政府对加密货币持更加怀疑的态度。 2021 年 6 月，美国证券交易委员会主席加里·詹斯勒 (Gary Gensler) 在他上任后的第一次演讲中表示，加密货币“欺诈、诈骗和滥用行为已经成熟”。

Gensler’s SEC sued crypto companies and worked to regulate the industry, which the chairman said he believed was at least partially made up of securities that were trading illegally. The SEC also partnered with other regulators, including the Department of Justice, going after crypto fraudsters — most notably Sam Bankman-Fried, the infamous CEO of FTX.

Gensler 领导的 SEC 起诉了加密货币公司，并致力于监管该行业，主席表示，他认为该行业至少部分由非法交易的证券组成。 SEC 还与包括司法部在内的其他监管机构合作，追捕加密货币欺诈者，其中最著名的是臭名昭著的 FTX 首席执行官 Sam Bankman-Fried。

Gensler slow-walked — but eventually approved — a bitcoin exchange-traded fund, allowing people to add exposure to cryptocurrencies in their retirement accounts. In January 2024, Gensler’s X account was hacked, and his account falsely posted that the long-awaited bitcoin ETF was open for business, temporarily sending cryptocurrencies surging.

Gensler 进展缓慢，但最终批准了比特币交易所交易基金，允许人们在退休账户中增加对加密货币的投资。 2024 年 1 月，Gensler 的 X 账户遭到黑客攻击，他的账户谎称期待已久的比特币 ETF 已开业，一时令加密货币暴涨。

Trump said in August that cryptocurrencies could “define the future,” adding he wanted it “mined, minted and made in the USA.” The president-elect also proposed a strategic national bitcoin stockpile, akin to America’s strategic petroleum reserve, directly purchasing and investing in cryptocurrencies as a national security measure.

特朗普在八月份表示，加密货币可以“定义未来”，并补充说他希望加密货币“在美国开采、铸造和制造”。这位当选总统还提议建立一个国家战略比特币储备，类似于美国的战略石油储备，直接购买和投资加密货币作为国家安全措施。

Elon Musk, one of Trump’s most visible and ardent supporters, is a notorious crypto bull. Musk’s favorite coin, Dogecoin, surged more than 20% on Sunday and had been soaring all last week.

埃隆·马斯克是特朗普最引人注目和最热心的支持者之一，也是臭名昭著的加密货币牛市。马斯克最喜欢的加密货币狗狗币周日飙升超过 20%，并且上周一直在飙升。