比特币减半：符文狂热助长挖矿热潮

比特币减半事件见证了交易费用的飙升，减半区块产生了创纪录的 37.7 BTC 费用。这一峰值是由新推出的比特币符文协议对区块空间的高需求推动的，该协议允许创建可替代的比特币代币。随着交易费用对矿工收入变得越来越重要，Runes 的成功可能会挑战 BRC-20 作为区块链首选代币标准的地位。

Bitcoin's Halving Block: A Mining Bonanza Fueled by Runes Mania

比特币减半：符文狂热推动的矿业富矿

On Friday, April 19, Bitcoin underwent its historic halving, reducing the block reward from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC. Amidst this landmark event, a remarkable phenomenon emerged: the block that triggered the halving, number 840,000, became the most profitable block in Bitcoin's history, amassing an astonishing 40.751 BTC in rewards.

4 月 19 日星期五，比特币经历了历史性的减半，将区块奖励从 6.25 BTC 减少到 3.125 BTC。在这一具有里程碑意义的事件中，出现了一个引人注目的现象：触发减半的区块（编号为 840,000）成为比特币历史上最赚钱的区块，累积了惊人的 40.751 BTC 奖励。

Behind this record-breaking feat was a surge in transaction fees, reaching a staggering 37.7 BTC, approximately $2.4 million at the time. This unprecedented demand for block space was primarily driven by a rush to mint memecoins using the newly launched Bitcoin Runes protocol.

这一破纪录壮举的背后是交易费用的飙升，达到了惊人的 37.7 BTC，当时约为 240 万美元。这种对区块空间前所未有的需求主要是由使用新推出的比特币符文协议铸造模因币的热潮推动的。

Enter Bitcoin Runes: The Fungible Token Revolution

输入比特币符文：可替代代币革命

Conceptualized by Casey Rodamor, the inventor of Ordinals, the Runes protocol enables the creation of fungible Bitcoin tokens. Its debut coincided with the halving event, resulting in the issuance of Runes like Satoshi.Nakamoto, RSIC, and Wanko Manko on the halving block.

Runes 协议由 Ordinals 的发明者 Casey Rodamor 提出，可以创建可替代的比特币代币。它的首次亮相恰逢减半事件，导致减半区块上发行了 Satoshi.Nakamoto、RSIC 和 Wanko Manko 等符文。

The impact was immediate: for block 840,000, the influx of Rune-related transactions propelled transaction fees to dominate ViaBTC's mining rewards, accounting for over 90%. Throughout the day, fees constituted an impressive 75% of all rewards.

影响是立竿见影的：对于 840,000 区块，符文相关交易的涌入推动交易费用主导了 ViaBTC 的挖矿奖励，占比超过 90%。全天，费用占所有奖励的 75%，令人印象深刻。

Runes' Boon for Miners, Short-Lived Fee Spike

符文对矿工的福音，短暂的费用飙升

Alvin Kan, COO of Bitget Wallet, observed the dramatic fluctuations in Bitcoin network fees following the halving. While gas fees initially soared to approximately 0.0036 BTC ($240), they subsequently plummeted to around $34 or less.

Bitget Wallet 首席运营官 Alvin Kan 观察到减半后比特币网络费用的剧烈波动。虽然 Gas 费最初飙升至约 0.0036 BTC（240 美元），但随后暴跌至 34 美元左右或更少。

Despite the decline, Kan emphasized the overall positive impact of the Runes protocol on miners' revenue. "We're seeing a significant boost for miners, thanks to the launch of the Runes protocol," he remarked.

尽管有所下降，但 Kan 强调了 Runes 协议对矿工收入的总体积极影响。他表示：“由于符文协议的推出，我们看到了矿工的显着增长。”

Transaction Fees: A Vital Lifeline Post-Halving

交易费用：减半后的重要生命线

With Bitcoin's post-halving issuance reduction, miners have become increasingly reliant on transaction fees and BTC price appreciation to compensate for the decline in block rewards.

随着比特币减半后发行量的减少，矿工越来越依赖交易费用和比特币价格升值来弥补区块奖励的下降。

Non-standard transactions, including those involving Runes, have played a crucial role in bolstering miner revenues. "The trend of transaction fees surpassing new Bitcoin issuance in block rewards underscores their growing importance for miners," noted Rudy De La Cruz, General and Strategic Partner at basedVC. "This trend is likely to persist post-halving as block space demand and network usage continue to rise."

非标准交易，包括涉及符文的交易，在增加矿工收入方面发挥了至关重要的作用。 basedVC 的普通和战略合伙人 Rudy De La Cruz 表示：“交易费用在区块奖励中超过新发行的比特币的趋势突显了它们对矿工日益增长的重要性。” “随着区块空间需求和网络使用量持续上升，这种趋势可能会在减半后持续存在。”

Runes vs. BRC-20: A Clash of Standards

Runes 与 BRC-20：标准的冲突

Compared to the established BRC-20 standard, Runes demonstrate superior efficiency in block space utilization. This advantage translates into lower issuance and transaction costs for Runes.

与已建立的 BRC-20 标准相比，Runes 在块空间利用方面表现出卓越的效率。这一优势意味着符文的发行和交易成本较低。

While BRC-20 tokens have faced criticism for high fees, Runes may offer a more cost-effective alternative. If Runes can overcome this challenge, it has the potential to propel Bitcoin's next breakout meme coin to even greater popularity than Ordinals tokens like ORDI and SATS.

虽然 BRC-20 代币因高额费用而受到批评，但 Runes 可能提供更具成本效益的替代方案。如果 Runes 能够克服这一挑战，它有可能推动比特币下一个突破性的 meme 代币比 ORDI 和 SATS 等 Ordinals 代币更受欢迎。

Conclusion

结论

Bitcoin's halving block has not only marked a historic milestone but has also ignited a profound transformation in the Bitcoin ecosystem. The launch of the Runes protocol has injected a new level of excitement into the network, driving transaction fees to unprecedented heights and providing a much-needed lifeline for miners.

比特币减半不仅标志着一个历史性的里程碑，也引发了比特币生态系统的深刻变革。 Runes 协议的推出为网络注入了新的活力，将交易费用推向前所未有的高度，并为矿工提供了急需的生命线。

As the Bitcoin bull market gains momentum, Runes could emerge as a formidable contender in the fungible token arena, challenging the dominance of BRC-20 and paving the way for a new era of innovation on the Bitcoin blockchain.

随着比特币牛市的势头增强，符文可能会成为可替代代币领域的强大竞争者，挑战 BRC-20 的主导地位，并为比特币区块链创新的新时代铺平道路。