在减半和符文预期中，比特币费用超过以太坊

随着矿工和交易者为减半事件和在比特币上引入符文做准备，比特币费用连续三天超过以太坊费用。 4 月 17 日，比特币矿工收取了 747 万美元的费用，比以太坊质押者收取的 731 万美元高出 16 万美元。比特币交易费用激增之际，由于即将到来的减半，矿工面临着挖矿奖励的减少。此外，序数和符文的引入预计将为比特币矿工提供新的收入来源。

Bitcoin Fees Surpass Ethereum in Anticipation of Halving and Runes Launch

预计减半和符文推出，比特币费用将超过以太坊

Bitcoin transaction fees have eclipsed those of Ethereum for three consecutive days, signaling a significant shift in the fee dynamics of the two dominant cryptocurrencies. The surge in Bitcoin fees comes as miners and traders prepare for the upcoming Bitcoin halving and the introduction of Runes, a new Bitcoin token standard.

比特币交易费用连续三天超过以太坊，这标志着两种主要加密货币的费用动态发生了重大转变。比特币费用激增之际，矿工和交易者正在为即将到来的比特币减半和新的比特币代币标准 Runes 的推出做准备。

On April 17, Bitcoin miners raked in a staggering $7.47 million in fees, a considerable $160,000 more than the $7.31 million earned by Ethereum stakers on the same day, according to Crypto Fees. The trend continued on April 15 and 16, with Bitcoin miners amassing $9.98 million and $5.91 million, respectively, outpacing Ethereum stakers by a margin of $3.5 million and 1.1 million on those days.

根据 Crypto Fees 的数据，4 月 17 日，比特币矿工赚取了惊人的 747 万美元费用，比以太坊质押者当天赚取的 731 万美元高出 16 万美元。这一趋势在 4 月 15 日和 16 日继续，比特币矿工分别筹集了 998 万美元和 591 万美元，比以太坊抵押者多出 350 万美元和 110 万美元。

Despite Bitcoin's recent dominance in terms of transaction fees, Ethereum still holds a slight advantage on a 7-day average basis, with fees averaging $8.55 million compared to Bitcoin's $7.57 million.

尽管比特币最近在交易费用方面占据主导地位，但以太坊在 7 天平均费用方面仍略有优势，平均费用为 855 万美元，而比特币为 757 万美元。

The rise in Bitcoin fees is occurring at a crucial juncture for Bitcoin miners. On April 20, the highly anticipated Bitcoin halving event will take place, slashing the mining subsidy from 6.25 BTC ($398,000) to 3.125 BTC ($199,000).

比特币费用的上涨正值比特币矿工的关键时刻。 4 月 20 日，备受期待的比特币减半事件即将发生，挖矿补贴从 6.25 BTC（398,000 美元）大幅削减至 3.125 BTC（199,000 美元）。

Currently, approximately 900 Bitcoin are mined daily, equating to $57.2 million at current prices. With transaction fees accounting for 11.5% of the Bitcoin mining industry's total block rewards on April 17, the halving event will amplify the significance of transaction fees as the mining subsidy is reduced.

目前，每天大约开采 900 个比特币，按当前价格计算相当于 5720 万美元。截至 4 月 17 日，交易费用占比特币挖矿行业总区块奖励的 11.5%，减半事件将随着挖矿补贴的减少而放大交易费用的重要性。

Miners will increasingly rely on higher fees and a sustained rise in Bitcoin's price to mitigate the revenue decline resulting from the halving. The introduction of NFT-like Ordinals inscriptions in January 2023 has already bolstered Bitcoin miners' transaction fee revenue, and Runes, a new Bitcoin token standard, is expected to provide an additional revenue stream when it launches at block 840,000, coinciding with the halving event.

矿工将越来越依赖更高的费用和比特币价格的持续上涨来缓解减半带来的收入下降。 2023 年 1 月推出的类似 NFT 的 Ordinals 铭文已经提振了比特币矿工的交易费收入，而新的比特币代币标准 Runes 预计将在区块 840,000 推出时提供额外的收入来源，恰逢减半事件。

Runes aims to simplify the creation of fungible tokens on Bitcoin, appealing to memecoin enthusiasts and community-driven audiences. Its inventor, Casey Rodarmor, also the creator of Ordinals, emphasizes that Runes' UTXO-based design minimizes the potential for spamming on the Bitcoin network.

Runes 旨在简化比特币上可替代代币的创建，吸引 memecoin 爱好者和社区驱动的受众。它的发明者、也是 Ordinals 的创建者 Casey Rodarmor 强调 Runes 基于 UTXO 的设计最大限度地减少了比特币网络上垃圾邮件的可能性。

The recent spike in Bitcoin fees may be partly driven by a decline in the prices of BRC-20 tokens, as some traders shift their focus towards Runes. Ordinals (ORDI) and Sats (SATS), the two largest BRC-20s by market capitalization, have experienced significant declines in value over the past week, according to CoinMarketCap.

最近比特币费用的飙升可能部分是由于 BRC-20 代币价格下跌造成的，因为一些交易者将注意力转向了符文。根据 CoinMarketCap 的数据，按市值计算的两个最大的 BRC-20 股票 Ordinals (ORDI) 和 Sats (SATS) 的价值在过去一周经历了大幅下跌。

As the Bitcoin halving and the launch of Runes approach, the dynamics of Bitcoin transaction fees are poised to undergo significant changes. With miners relying more heavily on fees and traders exploring new token opportunities, the fee landscape of the Bitcoin ecosystem is likely to evolve in the coming months.

随着比特币减半和符文的推出，比特币交易费用的动态将发生重大变化。随着矿工更加依赖费用和交易者探索新的代币机会，比特币生态系统的费用格局可能会在未来几个月内发生变化。