随着比特币价格继续探索历史新高，比特币（BTC）算力飙升至历史新高（ATH）

“算力”是指跟踪比特币矿工整体拥有的计算能力总量的指标

Bitcoin (BTC) hashrate has surged to a record high as the primary coin continues to set new all-time highs (ATHs) in price.

随着主要货币的价格继续创下历史新高（ATH），比特币（BTC）哈希率已飙升至历史新高。

Bitcoin 7-Day Average Mining Hashrate Shot Up Recently

比特币7日平均挖矿算力近期大幅上涨

The “hashrate” is a metric that tracks the total amount of computing power the Bitcoin miners are currently connected to the network. It is measured in units of hashes per second (H/s) or the larger and more practical terahashes per second (TH/s).

“哈希率”是一个跟踪比特币矿工当前连接到网络的计算能力总量的指标。它以每秒哈希值 (H/s) 或更大且更实用的每秒太哈希值 (TH/s) 为单位进行测量。

The miners use their computing power to solve certain mathematical puzzles, and the reward for doing so is the opportunity to add the next block to the chain. At no point, however, does the collective computing power connected to the network work in tandem.

矿工利用他们的计算能力来解决某些数学难题，这样做的回报是有机会将下一个区块添加到链中。然而，连接到网络的集体计算能力在任何时候都不会协同工作。

Instead, the miners use their individual hashrate to compete against each other to be the first to solve these puzzles and get the reward. Despite this fact, though, the ‘total’ hashrate is still a useful indicator as it gives an insight into the state of these validators as a whole.

相反，矿工们利用各自的算力相互竞争，成为第一个解决这些难题并获得奖励的人。尽管如此，“总”哈希率仍然是一个有用的指标，因为它可以洞察这些验证器的整体状态。

When the value of this metric goes up, it means that more power is being connected to the network by the miners, and this trend suggests that they are finding BTC mining to be a profitable venture.

当该指标的值上升时，意味着矿工将更多的电力连接到网络，这种趋势表明他们发现 BTC 挖矿是一项有利可图的投资。

On the other hand, the indicator going down implies that some of the miners have decided to leave the blockchain, possibly because they are no longer generating a positive return.

另一方面，该指标下降意味着一些矿工已经决定离开区块链，可能是因为他们不再产生正回报。

Now, here is a chart that shows the trend in the 7-day average Bitcoin hashrate over the past year:

现在，这是一张图表，显示了过去一年比特币 7 天平均算力的趋势：

As you can see from the graph, the 7-day average Bitcoin hashrate has observed a rapid climb recently, which implies that more power is being added to the network by the miners.

从图中可以看出，比特币 7 天平均算力最近出现了快速攀升，这意味着矿工正在向网络添加更多算力。

Earlier this month, the metric had set a new record of 755 TH/s, but even though the cryptocurrency had gone on to rally to new highs in the following weeks, the metric had registered a drawdown instead.

本月早些时候，该指标创下了 755 TH/s 的新纪录，但尽管加密货币在接下来的几周内继续上涨至新高，但该指标却出现了下降。

Bitcoin miners generate their revenue from two sources, the transaction fees and the block subsidy, but the latter usually contributes to the vast majority of their income, so the former can be largely ignored when trying to gauge miner profitability.

比特币矿工的收入来自两个来源，即交易费用和区块补贴，但后者通常占其收入的绝大多数，因此在试图衡量矿工盈利能力时，前者可以在很大程度上被忽略。

The block subsidy remains fixed in BTC value (except for during Halvings, events occurring about every four years where it is permanently slashed in half) and is given out at a nearly constant rate of time. As such, the only way miner revenue can change is when the price of BTC itself changes.

区块补贴保持固定的 BTC 价值（减半期间除外，大约每四年发生一次，补贴将永久减半），并以几乎恒定的时间速率发放。因此，矿工收入发生变化的唯一方式是比特币本身的价格发生变化。

Bullish periods naturally lead to higher profitability for these chain validators, so they tend to invest more in their farms. This is why the trend seen earlier in the month was surprising.

看涨时期自然会为这些链验证者带来更高的盈利能力，因此他们倾向于对农场进行更多投资。这就是为什么本月早些时候看到的趋势令人惊讶。

Miners may not have been too confident about the bull run then, but with the latest leg up to prices close to the $100,000 level, the hashrate has appeared to be back on track, signaling that this cohort has bought into the rally.

当时矿商可能对牛市不太有信心，但随着最近价格上涨到接近 100,000 美元的水平，算力似乎已回到正轨，这表明这群人已经买入了涨势。

Following the latest increase, the 7-day average Bitcoin hashrate has set a new ATH of over 768 TH/s.

继最新的增长之后，7 天平均比特币算力创下了超过 768 TH/s 的新 ATH。

BTC Price

比特币价格

At the time of writing, Bitcoin is trading at around $98,000, up more than 9% over the last week.

截至撰写本文时，比特币交易价格约为 98,000 美元，较上周上涨超过 9%。