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虽然比特币正在巩固其在主流金融中的地位,但基于比特币的去中心化金融(BTCFi)产品的增长机会也在扩大。
Bitcoin’s increasing presence in mainstream finance is also creating more opportunities for growth in Bitcoin-based decentralized finance (BTCFi) products.
比特币在主流金融领域的日益普及也为基于比特币的去中心化金融(BTCFi)产品的增长创造了更多机会。
A recent report by HTX Ventures, which was covered by Cointelegraph Research, explores how projects like Babylon and Fractal Bitcoin are pushing the boundaries of BTCFi. It shows how Bitcoin’s evolving programmability will be used to create advanced financial applications.
Cointelegraph Research 报道的 HTX Ventures 最近的一份报告探讨了 Babylon 和 Fractal Bitcoin 等项目如何突破 BTCFi 的界限。它展示了比特币不断发展的可编程性将如何用于创建先进的金融应用程序。
Babylon: A new era of Bitcoin staking and liquidity
巴比伦:比特币质押和流动性的新时代
One of the standout narratives in BTCFi is the introduction of Bitcoin-native staking by Babylon. Staking on Bitcoin has not been possible before. However, the implementation of Schnorr signatures with Bitcoin Improvement Proposal 340, the Taproot upgrade with BIP 341 — which included Merkelized Abstract Syntax Trees (MAST) — and the update to Bitcoin’s scripting language, Tapscript, with BIP 342 have opened up new possibilities. Bitcoin can now support more complex smart contracts with tens of thousands of spending paths. Babylon utilizes these features to improve the efficiency and privacy of staking transactions.
BTCFi 中最引人注目的故事之一是 Babylon 引入了比特币原生质押。以前不可能对比特币进行质押。然而,比特币改进提案 340 中 Schnorr 签名的实施、BIP 341 中的 Taproot 升级(包括默克尔化抽象语法树(MAST))以及 BIP 342 中比特币脚本语言 Tapscript 的更新开辟了新的可能性。比特币现在可以支持更复杂的智能合约,拥有数万条支出路径。 Babylon 利用这些功能来提高质押交易的效率和隐私性。
According to the HTX report, Babylon has already attracted dozens of projects in an effort to bring liquidity into its ecosystem. Notable examples are StakeStone, which provides native staking yields on different layer-2 networks, and Uniport, an interoperability protocol that ports Bitcoin ecosystem assets like BRC20 tokens, RGB and Taproot assets to Ethereum. Chakra, a restaking protocol based on zero-knowledge proofs, will also use Babylon.
根据 HTX 的报告,Babylon 已经吸引了数十个项目,试图为其生态系统带来流动性。值得注意的例子是 StakeStone(它在不同的第 2 层网络上提供本机质押收益)和 Uniport(一种将 BRC20 代币、RGB 和 Taproot 资产等比特币生态系统资产移植到以太坊的互操作性协议)。 Chakra 是一种基于零知识证明的重质协议,也将使用 Babylon。
Babylon generates yield in the form of tokens on the validated chain rather than directly as BTC.
Babylon 在经过验证的链上以代币的形式产生收益,而不是直接以 BTC 的形式产生。
Fractal Bitcoin: Scaling BTCFi beyond the mainnet
分形比特币:将 BTCFi 扩展到主网之外
Fractal Bitcoin is a network of sidechains that operates by running virtualized instances of Bitcoin Core. Fractal creates a recursive, multi-layered system that allows for improved scaling without altering the base layer. The recursive structure of Fractal is reminiscent of fractal patterns, hence the name, and can theoretically provide scalability while maintaining consensus and network security.
分形比特币是一个侧链网络,通过运行比特币核心的虚拟化实例来运行。分形创建了一个递归的多层系统,可以在不改变基础层的情况下改进缩放。分形的递归结构让人想起分形图案,因此得名,并且理论上可以在保持共识和网络安全的同时提供可扩展性。
Fractal runs multiple instances of Bitcoin Core in parallel, each of which validates its own chain independently. Each instance of Bitcoin Core operates autonomously and uses the inherited Bitcoin protocol rules for internal validation. Fractal periodically submits proofs to the main chain to anchor the instances to the mainnet, such as the Merkle root of aggregated transactions.
Fractal 并行运行多个 Bitcoin Core 实例,每个实例都独立验证自己的链。 Bitcoin Core 的每个实例都自主运行,并使用继承的比特币协议规则进行内部验证。 Fractal 定期向主链提交证明,将实例锚定到主网,例如聚合交易的 Merkle 根。
This modular approach enables compatibility with Ordinals BRC-20 tokens and Runes. The anchoring process ensures that, despite the virtual instances operating at higher capacities, transactions reach finality with the same level of security as the Bitcoin mainnet. Fractal purports to use discreet log contracts for its asset transfer interface. However, while DLCs can facilitate cross-chain trades, they cannot function as a genuine bridging mechanism that enables peg-ins and peg-outs between the Bitcoin mainnet and Fractal’s sidechains.
这种模块化方法可以与 Ordinals BRC-20 代币和符文兼容。锚定过程确保,尽管虚拟实例以更高的容量运行,但交易仍能以与比特币主网相同的安全级别达到最终结果。 Fractal 声称在其资产转移界面中使用谨慎的日志合约。然而,虽然 DLC 可以促进跨链交易,但它们不能作为真正的桥接机制来实现比特币主网和 Fractal 侧链之间的挂钩和挂钩。
Fractal also features a Cadence mining mechanism. In Cadence mining, every third block produced on the Fractal Bitcoin network can be merge-mined with Bitcoin, allowing Bitcoin miners to validate both Bitcoin and Fractal Bitcoin blocks simultaneously without extra computational resources. Fractal, therefore, leverages Bitcoin’s security infrastructure.
Fractal 还具有 Cadence 挖掘机制。在 Cadence 挖矿中,分形比特币网络上产生的每三个区块都可以与比特币合并挖矿,从而允许比特币矿工同时验证比特币和分形比特币区块,而无需额外的计算资源。因此,分形利用了比特币的安全基础设施。
However, the remaining two-thirds of the blocks must be mined exclusively for the Fractal network. This structure is designed to balance Fractal’s independence from the main chain while still benefiting from Bitcoin’s security during the merged mining intervals.
然而,其余三分之二的区块必须专门为分形网络开采。这种结构旨在平衡 Fractal 与主链的独立性,同时在合并挖矿间隔期间仍受益于比特币的安全性。
A bright future for BTCFi
BTCFi 的光明未来
Bitcoin’s recent price surge, which is driven by mainstream adoption, will inevitably drive up demand for BTCFi. From innovative staking models to novel scalability solutions like Fractal Bitcoin, these developments signal that Bitcoin’s role in finance is expanding far beyond the digital gold narrative.
比特币最近在主流采用的推动下价格飙升,将不可避免地推高对 BTCFi 的需求。从创新的质押模型到分形比特币等新颖的可扩展性解决方案,这些发展表明比特币在金融中的作用正在远远超出数字黄金的范畴。
To provide readers with an in-depth dive into these developments, Cointelegraph Research has made the full report by HTX Ventures available.
为了让读者深入了解这些发展,Cointelegraph Research 提供了 HTX Ventures 的完整报告。
This article is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice, investment advice, trading advice or any other type of advice, and readers should not treat any part of this article as such. Readers should conduct their own thorough research before making any decisions.
本文无意也不构成财务建议、投资建议、交易建议或任何其他类型的建议,读者不应将本文的任何部分视为此类建议。读者在做出任何决定之前应该进行自己彻底的研究。
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