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雖然比特幣正在鞏固其在主流金融中的地位,但基於比特幣的去中心化金融(BTCFi)產品的成長機會也在擴大。
Bitcoin’s increasing presence in mainstream finance is also creating more opportunities for growth in Bitcoin-based decentralized finance (BTCFi) products.
比特幣在主流金融領域的日益普及也為基於比特幣的去中心化金融(BTCFi)產品的成長創造了更多機會。
A recent report by HTX Ventures, which was covered by Cointelegraph Research, explores how projects like Babylon and Fractal Bitcoin are pushing the boundaries of BTCFi. It shows how Bitcoin’s evolving programmability will be used to create advanced financial applications.
Cointelegraph Research 報導的 HTX Ventures 最近的一份報告探討了 Babylon 和 Fractal Bitcoin 等項目如何突破 BTCFi 的界限。它展示了比特幣不斷發展的可編程性將如何用於創建先進的金融應用程式。
Babylon: A new era of Bitcoin staking and liquidity
巴比倫:比特幣質押與流動性的新時代
One of the standout narratives in BTCFi is the introduction of Bitcoin-native staking by Babylon. Staking on Bitcoin has not been possible before. However, the implementation of Schnorr signatures with Bitcoin Improvement Proposal 340, the Taproot upgrade with BIP 341 — which included Merkelized Abstract Syntax Trees (MAST) — and the update to Bitcoin’s scripting language, Tapscript, with BIP 342 have opened up new possibilities. Bitcoin can now support more complex smart contracts with tens of thousands of spending paths. Babylon utilizes these features to improve the efficiency and privacy of staking transactions.
BTCFi 中最引人注目的故事之一是 Babylon 引入了比特幣原生質押。以前不可能對比特幣進行質押。然而,比特幣改進提案 340 中 Schnorr 簽名的實施、BIP 341 中的 Taproot 升級(包括默克爾化抽象語法樹(MAST))以及 BIP 342 中比特幣腳本語言 Tapscript 的更新開啟了新的可能性。比特幣現在可以支援更複雜的智慧合約,擁有數萬條支出路徑。 Babylon 利用這些功能來提高質押交易的效率和隱私性。
According to the HTX report, Babylon has already attracted dozens of projects in an effort to bring liquidity into its ecosystem. Notable examples are StakeStone, which provides native staking yields on different layer-2 networks, and Uniport, an interoperability protocol that ports Bitcoin ecosystem assets like BRC20 tokens, RGB and Taproot assets to Ethereum. Chakra, a restaking protocol based on zero-knowledge proofs, will also use Babylon.
根據 HTX 的報告,Babylon 已經吸引了數十個項目,試圖為其生態系統帶來流動性。值得注意的例子是StakeStone(它在不同的第2 層網路上提供本機質押收益)和Uniport(一種將BRC20 代幣、RGB 和Taproot 資產等比特幣生態系統資產移植到以太坊的互通性協定). Chakra 是一種基於零知識證明的重質協議,也將使用 Babylon。
Babylon generates yield in the form of tokens on the validated chain rather than directly as BTC.
Babylon 在經過驗證的鏈上以代幣的形式產生收益,而不是直接以 BTC 的形式產生。
Fractal Bitcoin: Scaling BTCFi beyond the mainnet
分形比特幣:將 BTCFi 擴展到主網之外
Fractal Bitcoin is a network of sidechains that operates by running virtualized instances of Bitcoin Core. Fractal creates a recursive, multi-layered system that allows for improved scaling without altering the base layer. The recursive structure of Fractal is reminiscent of fractal patterns, hence the name, and can theoretically provide scalability while maintaining consensus and network security.
分形比特幣是一個側鏈網絡,透過運行比特幣核心的虛擬化實例來運作。分形創建了一個遞歸的多層系統,可以在不改變基礎層的情況下改善縮放。分形的遞歸結構讓人想起分形圖案,因此得名,並且理論上可以在保持共識和網路安全的同時提供可擴展性。
Fractal runs multiple instances of Bitcoin Core in parallel, each of which validates its own chain independently. Each instance of Bitcoin Core operates autonomously and uses the inherited Bitcoin protocol rules for internal validation. Fractal periodically submits proofs to the main chain to anchor the instances to the mainnet, such as the Merkle root of aggregated transactions.
Fractal 並行運行多個 Bitcoin Core 實例,每個實例都獨立驗證自己的鏈。 Bitcoin Core 的每個實例都自主運行,並使用繼承的比特幣協議規則進行內部驗證。 Fractal 定期向主鏈提交證明,將實例錨定到主網,例如聚合交易的 Merkle 根。
This modular approach enables compatibility with Ordinals BRC-20 tokens and Runes. The anchoring process ensures that, despite the virtual instances operating at higher capacities, transactions reach finality with the same level of security as the Bitcoin mainnet. Fractal purports to use discreet log contracts for its asset transfer interface. However, while DLCs can facilitate cross-chain trades, they cannot function as a genuine bridging mechanism that enables peg-ins and peg-outs between the Bitcoin mainnet and Fractal’s sidechains.
這種模組化方法可以與 Ordinals BRC-20 代幣和符文相容。錨定流程確保,儘管虛擬實例以更高的容量運行,但交易仍能以與比特幣主網相同的安全等級達到最終結果。 Fractal 聲稱在其資產轉移介面中使用謹慎的日誌合約。然而,雖然 DLC 可以促進跨鏈交易,但它們不能作為真正的橋接機制來實現比特幣主網和 Fractal 側鏈之間的掛鉤和掛鉤。
Fractal also features a Cadence mining mechanism. In Cadence mining, every third block produced on the Fractal Bitcoin network can be merge-mined with Bitcoin, allowing Bitcoin miners to validate both Bitcoin and Fractal Bitcoin blocks simultaneously without extra computational resources. Fractal, therefore, leverages Bitcoin’s security infrastructure.
Fractal 也具有 Cadence 挖掘機制。在 Cadence 挖礦中,分形比特幣網路上產生的每三個區塊都可以與比特幣合併挖礦,從而允許比特幣礦工同時驗證比特幣和分形比特幣區塊,而無需額外的計算資源。因此,分形利用了比特幣的安全基礎設施。
However, the remaining two-thirds of the blocks must be mined exclusively for the Fractal network. This structure is designed to balance Fractal’s independence from the main chain while still benefiting from Bitcoin’s security during the merged mining intervals.
然而,其餘三分之二的區塊必須專門為分形網路開採。這種結構旨在平衡 Fractal 相對於主鏈的獨立性,同時在合併挖礦間隔期間仍受益於比特幣的安全性。
A bright future for BTCFi
BTCFi 的光明未來
Bitcoin’s recent price surge, which is driven by mainstream adoption, will inevitably drive up demand for BTCFi. From innovative staking models to novel scalability solutions like Fractal Bitcoin, these developments signal that Bitcoin’s role in finance is expanding far beyond the digital gold narrative.
比特幣最近在主流採用的推動下價格飆升,將不可避免地推高對 BTCFi 的需求。從創新的質押模型到分形比特幣等新穎的可擴展性解決方案,這些發展表明比特幣在金融中的作用正在遠遠超出數位黃金的範疇。
To provide readers with an in-depth dive into these developments, Cointelegraph Research has made the full report by HTX Ventures available.
為了讓讀者深入了解這些發展,Cointelegraph Research 提供了 HTX Ventures 的完整報告。
This article is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice, investment advice, trading advice or any other type of advice, and readers should not treat any part of this article as such. Readers should conduct their own thorough research before making any decisions.
本文無意也不構成財務建議、投資建議、交易建議或任何其他類型的建議,讀者不應將本文的任何部分視為此類建議。讀者在做出任何決定之前應該進行自己徹底的研究。
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