特朗普命令創建政府比特幣儲備金

美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署了一項行政命令，建立了政府比特幣儲備，這標誌著美國加密政策的地震變化，並有可能邁向更廣泛的數字資產接受。

U.S. President Donald Trump has signed an executive order establishing a government Bitcoin reserve and a broader digital asset stockpile, marking a seismic shift in American crypto policy.

美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署了一項行政命令，建立了政府比特幣儲備金和更廣泛的數字資產庫存，這標誌著美國加密政策的地震轉變。

The executive order, seen by Reuters, directs a “full accounting” of the U.S. government’s Bitcoin holdings, which have never been fully audited, and empowers the Treasury and Commerce Departments to create budget-neutral plans for procuring more Bitcoin.

路透社看到的行政命令指揮美國政府比特幣持有的“全面會計”，這些持有人從未經過全面審核，並授權財政部和商業部門為購買更多比特幣制定預算中立的計劃。

The order also creates a “U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile,” which will hold seized cryptocurrencies such as ether, XRP, and stablecoins.

該訂單還創建了“美國數字資產庫存”，該訂單將持有諸如Ether，XRP和StableCoins之類的扣押加密貨幣。

The move is part of Trump's new policy regarding digital assets as a national strategic asset. It comes as his administration has begun rolling back enforcement actions previously initiated by the Securities and Exchange Commission against top crypto firms.

此舉是特朗普關於數字資產作為國家戰略資產的新政策的一部分。這是因為他的政府已經開始退縮以前由美國證券交易委員會針對頂級加密公司發起的執法行動。

The president is also pushing Congress to pass industry-supported legislation.

總統還敦促國會通過行業支持的立法。

"We will not sell any Bitcoin that is put into the Reserve. It will be held as a reserve of value. The Reserve is a virtual Fort Knox for the cryptocurrency commonly referred to as 'digital gold'," said David Sacks, Trump's appointed "crypto czar".

特朗普被任命為“加密沙皇”的戴維·薩克斯（David Sacks）說：“我們將不會出售任何放入儲備金的比特幣。它將被視為價值儲備。儲備是通常稱為“數字黃金”的加密貨幣的虛擬堡壘。”

"The executive order directs the Treasury to coordinate with the Commerce Department to develop a plan to acquire additional Bitcoin in a manner that is budget-neutral and takes into account the economic and technical feasibility of such acquisition."

“行政命令指示財政部與商務部協調，以製定一項計劃，以預算中立的方式獲得其他比特幣，並考慮到這種收購的經濟和技術可行性。”

The order follows Trump's campaign promises to create a Bitcoin reserve and integrate crypto into the U.S. financial system.

該命令是在特朗普的競選活動承諾創建比特幣儲備並將加密貨幣集成到美國金融體系中的命令。

After winning the 2024 election, Trump appointed several crypto executives to key administration roles and signaled his intent to transform the U.S. into a global crypto hub.

在贏得2024年大選後，特朗普任命了幾位加密高管來關鍵執行角色，並表示他打算將美國轉變為全球加密貨架樞紐。

His pro-crypto stance has secured him powerful support from high-net-worth investors and business executives, some of whom were against the Biden regime's regulatory repression of crypto businesses and invested heavily to get Trump back in the White House.

他的親克賴特（Crypto）立場為他提供了高淨值投資者和業務主管的強有力的支持，其中一些人反對拜登政權對加密貨幣業務的監管鎮壓，並大力投資將特朗普帶回白宮。

Some of the key figures supporting Trump include billionaire hedge fund manager Ken Griffin, private equity mogul Stephen Ross, and cryptocurrency exchange FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried.

支持特朗普的一些關鍵人物包括億萬富翁對沖基金經理肯·格里芬（Ken Griffin），私募股權大亨史蒂芬·羅斯（Stephen Ross）和加密貨幣交易所FTX FTX創始人Sam Bankman-Fried。

"He's got incredible support from the financial community," said one Trump adviser, referring to the president's ability to rally support from influential figures in banking, private equity, and hedge funds.

一位特朗普顧問說：“他得到了金融界的不可思議的支持。”他指的是總統在銀行業，私募股權和對沖基金方面有影響力的人支持的能力。

"They're really pouring money into Trump to help him get re-elected."

“他們真的在向特朗普投入資金，以幫助他再次當選。”

Trump's acceptance of Bitcoin and cryptocurrency marks a clear change of position from his previous doubting stance. Only several years ago, Trump dismissed Bitcoin as a hoax.

特朗普接受比特幣和加密貨幣標誌著他以前的懷疑立場明顯改變了立場。僅幾年前，特朗普將比特幣視為騙局。

But Trump now calls himself the "crypto president", endorses policies for the benefit of digital assets, and promotes blockchain development.

但是特朗普現在稱自己為“加密總統”，為數字資產的利益認可政策，並促進區塊鏈的發展。

"Together, we will unlock the unrealized potential of digital assets to strengthen our economy, enhance national security, and benefit the American people," Trump said in a statement on Sunday.

特朗普在周日的一份聲明中說：“一起，我們將釋放數字資產的未實現潛力，以增強我們的經濟，增強國家安全並使美國人民受益。”

His administration has started rolling back enforcement actions previously initiated by the S.E.C. against top crypto firms such as Coinbase and Circle.

他的政府已經開始回滾SEC先前針對Coinbase和Circle等頂級加密公司發起的執法行動。

The president is also pushing Congress to pass legislation supported by the industry, aiming to set clear rules for the crypto sector.

總統還敦促國會通過該行業支持的立法，旨在為加密貨幣部門製定明確的規定。

"This administration is committed to a rational and measured approach to digital assets, an approach that is mindful of the unique characteristics and potential of these new technologies," said Trump.

特朗普說：“本屆政府致力於採用合理且衡量的數字資產方法，這種方法牢記了這些新技術的獨特特徵和潛力。”

Bitcoin, originally developed in response to the 2008 financial crisis, has become a $1.7 trillion market asset, although it is doubted in terms of its long-term sustainability.

比特幣最初是針對2008年的金融危機而開發的，它已成為1.7萬億美元的市場資產，儘管從長期的可持續性方面受到懷疑。

It is still not used commonly for day-to-day transactions, but is now seen more as a store of value, with a limited supply of 21 million coins that its supporters believe will hedge against inflation.

它仍然不常用於日常交易，但現在更多地看作是價值的存儲，其支持者認為將對沖通貨膨脹有限。

Some proponents believe a strategic Bitcoin reserve could eventually be used to offset the U.S. national debt, leveraging the digital asset's scarcity and value appreciation over time.

一些支持者認為，戰略性比特幣儲備最終可以用來抵消美國的國家債務，從而利用數字資產的稀缺性和隨著時間的推移價值增值。

Following Trump's 2024 election victory, crypto markets surged, and when Bitcoin first crossed the $100,000 mark in December, Trump took credit, posting: "YOU'RE WELCOME!!!"

在特朗普2024年的選舉勝利之後，加密貨幣市場激增，當比特幣在12月首次超越了100,000美元的成績時，特朗普讚揚了：“不客氣！！！”

But Bitcoin prices have moderated since, and Trump's new executive order did not prompt an immediate price surge. Bitcoin was trading at about $86,000 as of Tuesday, remaining stable despite the policy declaration.

但是比特幣的價格自此調節，特朗普的新行政命令並沒有立即提高價格上漲。截至週二，比特幣的交易價格約為86,000美元，儘管該政策聲明，但比特幣仍保持穩定。

Aside from Bitcoin, the executive order creates the 'U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile', which will store seized cryptocurrencies such as ether, XRP, and stablecoins.

除了比特幣外，行政命令還創建了“美國數字資產庫存”，該訂單將存儲諸如Ether，XRP和Stablecoins之類的被清除的加密貨幣。

On Sunday, Trump triggered a fleeting price spike among altcoins when he surprisingly indicated that the assets such as XRP, Solana, and Cardano ought to be left in the possession of the U.S. government's digital holdings.

週日，特朗普出人意料地表明，XRP，Solana和Cardano等資產應該留在美國政府的數字持有量中時引發了山寨幣的短暫價格飆升。

"It is clear that these digital assets should remain in the U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile," stated Trump in a statement concerning his administration's stance on cryptocurrencies.

特朗普在一份關於他的政府對加密貨幣的立場的聲明中說：“很明顯，這些數字資產應保留在美國的數字資產庫存中。”

This remark, delivered during a rally in December, was a follow-up to his earlier announcement of a plan to establish a

這句話是在12月的一次集會期間發表