特朗普宣布了“加密保護區”，其中包括Ripple，Solana，Cardano，Bitcoin和Ethereum。

該公告導致了包括的加密貨幣的大幅上漲。

President Donald Trump, who once called cryptocurrencies a "scam," triggered a rally for several major coins on Sunday after declaring plans to turn the United States into the "crypto capital of the world."

唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）總統曾將加密貨幣稱為“騙局”，他在宣布將美國變成“世界加密之都”的計劃後，於週日引發了幾枚主要硬幣的集會。

Trump said in a post on his social-media network, Truth Social, that he would create a "Crypto Strategic Reserve" that would include the cryptocurrencies Ripple, Solana, and Cardano. In a follow-up post, Trump said that Bitcoin and Ethereum would also "be at the heart of the reserve."

特朗普在他的社交媒體網絡“ Truth Social”上的一篇文章中說，他將創建一個“加密戰略儲備”，其中包括加密貨幣漣漪，Solana和Cardano。特朗普在後續帖子中說，比特幣和以太坊也將“是保護區的核心”。

A strategic reserve is a pool of resources that a government withholds from normal use to be used in times of crisis or supply chain disruptions. The United States has other strategic reserves, like the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, which holds oil in 28 refineries along the Gulf Coast.

戰略儲備是政府不正常使用的資源庫，可以在危機或供應鏈中斷時使用。美國還有其他戰略儲備，例如戰略石油儲備，該儲量在墨西哥灣沿岸擁有28個煉油廠的石油。

"My Executive Order on Digital Assets directed the Presidential Working Group to move forward on a Crypto Strategic Reserve that includes XRP, SOL, and ADA," Trump said in the post. "I will make sure the U.S. is the Crypto Capital of the World."

特朗普在郵報中說：“我對數字資產的行政命令指示總統工作組推進了包括XRP，SOL和ADA在內的加密戰略儲備。” “我將確保美國是世界的加密首都。”

According to the crypto-tracking site CoinGecko, Ripple jumped over 30%, while Solana and Cardano rose by 21% and 61% after Trump's announcement. Bitcoin also rose by 9%, and Ethereum jumped 12%.

根據加密跟踪網站Coingecko的數據，Ripple躍升了30％以上，而在特朗普宣布這一消息後，Solana和Cardano上升了21％和61％。比特幣也增長了9％，以太坊躍升了12％。

As of Sunday afternoon, Ethereum was trading at $2,500 and Bitcoin was trading at $94,069, according to CoinGecko.

據Coingecko稱，截至週日下午，以太坊的交易價格為2500美元，比特幣的交易價格為94,069美元。

Trump's announcement followed a pledge he made in July at the Bitcoin 2024 conference, where he vowed to keep all the cryptocurrency owned by the federal government — most of which was seized by law enforcement — in a "national Bitcoin stockpile."

特朗普的宣布是在他在7月在2024年比特幣會議上作出的承諾，他發誓要保留聯邦政府擁有的所有加密貨幣（其中大部分是由執法部門扣押）的“國家比特幣庫存”。

Trump's post on Sunday was his first mention of a crypto reserve rather than a crypto stockpile. A crypto reserve involves actively buying cryptocurrency, while a stockpile would hold cryptocurrency the government already owns.

週日，特朗普的帖子是他首次提到加密儲備，而不是加密貨幣。加密保護區涉及積極購買加密貨幣，而庫存將使政府已經擁有的加密貨幣保持。

From 'scam' to fan

從“騙局”到粉絲

Trump's effort to create the first US crypto strategic reserve marks the apex of his 180-degree turn on cryptocurrency.

特朗普創建第一個美國加密戰略儲備的努力標誌著他180度的加密貨幣的最高點。

During his first term in office, Trump called crypto a "scam."

在任期的第一學期中，特朗普稱Crypto為“騙局”。

"I am not a fan of Bitcoin and other Cryptocurrencies, which are not money, and whose value is highly volatile and based on thin air," he wrote on Twitter in 2019.

他在Twitter上在Twitter上寫道：“我不是比特幣和其他加密貨幣的粉絲，這些比特幣和其他加密貨幣不是金錢，而且其價值高度易變並且基於稀薄的空氣。”

Trump appeared to have a change of heart during the 2024 presidential election, even launching his own crypto-banking venture, World Liberty Financial, in October.

特朗普在2024年的總統大選期間似乎改變了主意，甚至在10月發起了自己的加密銀行業務，世界自由金融。

"If we don't do it, China will do it," Trump said at the time, referring to embracing crypto as a mainstream currency. "We have to be the biggest and the best."

特朗普當時說：“如果我們不這樣做，中國將做到。”將加密貨幣視為主流貨幣。 “我們必須是最大，最好的。”

After his election, Trump and first lady Melania Trump even released their own crypto meme coins.

當選後，特朗普和第一夫人梅拉尼亞·特朗普甚至發布了自己的加密紀錄硬幣。

A political shift

政治轉變

His embrace of crypto during the campaign may have helped both him and some down-ballot candidates unseat their Democratic rivals.

他在競選期間對加密貨幣的擁抱可能幫助了他和一些失敗者的候選人，使他們的民主黨競爭對手脫穎而出。

In total, pro-crypto super PACs injected over $131 million into the campaigns of pro-crypto congressional candidates. Over 85% of those candidates won their races, according to CBS.

總的來說，Pro-Crypto Super PACS向親克賴普托國會候選人的運動注入了1.31億美元。據CBS稱，超過85％的候選人贏得了比賽。

The Biden administration, meanwhile, generally approached cryptocurrency with more skepticism. Biden signed a sweeping executive order on cryptocurrency in March 2022 that directed the Treasury Department to assess and develop regulations for the industry.

同時，拜登給藥以更多的懷疑態度接近加密貨幣。拜登於2022年3月簽署了一項有關加密貨幣的行政命令，該命令指示財政部評估和製定該行業的法規。

Crypto industry leaders were also broadly critical of former Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Gary Gensler, who served under Biden.

加密行業領導者還廣泛批評前證券交易委員會主席加里·貢斯勒（Gary Gensler），後者在拜登（Biden）任職。

Trump received a standing ovation at the Bitcoin 2024 conference when he promised to fire Gensler if elected. The president has nominated Paul Atkins, who was SEC chairman in the early 2000s and is an outspoken crypto supporter, to take his place.

特朗普在2024年比特幣會議上獲得了熱烈的鼓掌，當時他答應解僱Gensler。總統已提名保羅·阿特金斯（Paul Atkins），後者是2000年代初期的SEC主席，並且是直言不諱的加密支持者，他代替了他。