特朗普政府：美國歷史上最親聯的政府

特朗普成為第一位接受加密貨幣競選捐款的總統冠軍。其中，Cameron和Tyler Winklevoss等備受矚目的人物

Former President Donald Trump became the first presidential winner to accept campaign contributions in cryptocurrencies, a move that could have significant implications for the future of digital assets in the United States.

前總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）成為第一位接受加密貨幣競選捐款的總統冠軍，此舉可能會對美國的數字資產的未來產生重大影響。

Among the high-profile figures who donated to Trump's campaign in cryptocurrency were Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, the co-founders of the Gemini crypto exchange, who contributed $1.6 million in Bitcoin. Kraken co-founder Jesse Powell also donated $845,000 in Ether to Trump's campaign.

在加密貨幣的特朗普競選活動中捐款的備受矚目的人物包括卡梅隆和泰勒·溫克爾沃斯（Gemini Crypto Exchange）的聯合創始人，他們在比特幣中貢獻了160萬美元。 Kraken聯合創始人傑西·鮑威爾（Jesse Powell）還向特朗普的競選活動捐贈了845,000美元。

The 2024 election also saw at least 240 pro-crypto candidates winning seats in Congress, signaling that the U.S. government in 2025 might be the most pro-crypto in history. Anastasija Plotnikova,, CEO and co-founder of Fideum, said the election "paves the way for harmonized crypto regulations that will drive innovation, boost competition, and incentivize talent to return."

2024年的大選還至少有240名親克萊托普候選人在國會贏得席位，這表明2025年的美國政府可能是歷史上最親密的。 Fideum首席執行官兼聯合創始人Anastasija Plotnikova說：“選舉為協調的加密法規鋪平了道路，這將推動創新，促進競爭並激勵人才返回。”

Trump, who promised during the campaign to "ensure that the United States will be the crypto capital of the planet," followed through on his pledge with a series of actions after his victory, not the least of which was promoting his own cryptocurrencies.

特朗普在競選期間承諾“確保美國將成為地球的加密之都”，隨後他的承諾在勝利後採取了一系列行動，其中最重要的是促進了自己的加密貨幣。

His nomination of Scott Bessent as Treasury Secretary was hailed by Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse as "the perfect pick by Donald Trump." Garlinghouse predicted that Bessent will be "the most pro-innovation, pro-crypto Treasury Sec we've ever seen."

Ripple首席執行官布拉德·加林豪斯（Brad Garlinghouse）提名了斯科特·貝斯特（Scott Bessent）作為財政部長的提名，稱為“唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）的完美選擇” 。 Garlinghouse預測，Bessent將是“我們見過的最親公司，親克賴特託的財政部”。

And no wonder. Bessent himself had invested in blockchain startups and decentralized finance (DeFi) initiatives, and his nomination signaled an 180-degree turnaround from the stance of Biden's Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, a harsh critic of cryptocurrency as "risky business."

難怪。 Bessent本人已經投資了區塊鏈初創公司和分散的財務（DEFI）倡議，他的提名表明，拜登的財政部長珍妮特·耶倫（Janet Yellen）的立場表明，對加密貨幣的嚴厲批評家的立場是“冒險的業務”。

By contrast, Bessent had told Fox Business that, "I have been excited about the President's embrace of crypto.... Crypto is about freedom and the crypto economy is here to stay."

相比之下，Bessent告訴Fox Business：“我對總統的加密貨幣的擁抱感到興奮。...Crypto是關於自由的，而加密經濟將留在這裡。”

Trump further won praise by nominating cryptocurrency advocate and former commissioner Paul Atkins as chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, replacing the stridently anti-crypto Gensler. The soon-to-be revamped SEC will quickly end the Gensler practice of relying on enforcement actions to regulate crypto retroactively and reactively (and adopting novel, untested legal interpretations in the process).

特朗普通過提名加密貨幣倡導者和前專員保羅·阿特金斯（Paul Atkins）擔任證券交易委員會主席，進一步贏得了讚譽，取代了強烈的反克里普托·蓋斯勒（Crypto Gensler） 。即將改建的SEC將迅速結束Gensler實踐的實踐，即依靠執法行動來追溯和反應地調節加密貨幣（並在此過程中採用新穎的，未經測試的法律解釋）。

In making the announcement, Trump highlighted Atkins' belief in robust, innovative capital markets that are responsive to the needs of investors. Then he added, "[Atkins] also recognizes that digital assets and other innovations are crucial to Making America Greater than Ever Before."

在宣布這一消息時，特朗普強調了阿特金斯對強大，創新的資本市場的信念，這些市場對投資者的需求有所響應。然後他補充說：“ [阿特金斯]還認識到，數字資產和其他創新對於使美國比以往任何時候都更大。”

The market responded favorably to Trump's election. By December 4, the value of Bitcoin had risen above $100,000 and shares in the crypto platform Coinbase had surged more than 70% in 30 days.

市場對特朗普的當選作出了好評。到12月4日，比特幣的價值已上漲了100,000美元，而在加密貨幣平台Coinbase中的股票在30天內飆升了70％以上。

On December 6, Trump announced he would tab former PayPal chief operating officer David Sacks as his "White House AI and Crypto Czar," and charged him with working on a legal framework for the crypto industry. Sacks recently declared that "the reign of terror against crypto is over, and the beginning of innovation in America for crypto has just begun."

12月6日，特朗普宣布，他將在前貝寶（Paypal）首席運營官戴維·薩克斯（David Sacks）作為他的“白宮AI和Crypto Czar”中，並指控他為加密貨幣行業製定法律框架。薩克斯最近宣布：“針對加密貨幣的恐怖統治已經結束，美國加密貨幣的創新開始剛剛開始。”

The reshaping of the SEC continued on January 15, when Biden appointee Jaime Lizzárraga announced his resignation, as did Biden appointed SEC general counsel Megan Barbera. This leaves Caroline Crenshaw, whose term expires soon, as the lone Democrat on the Commission and opens the door for Commissioners Hester Peirce and Mark Uyeda to begin revising official SEC policy toward cryptocurrencies.

SEC的重塑繼續於1月15日繼續，當時Biden任命JaimeLizzárraga宣布辭職，Biden任命SEC總法律顧問Megan Barbera也是如此。這使卡羅琳·克倫肖（Caroline Crenshaw）很快就會到期，他的任期很快就會到期，因為唯一的民主黨人在委員會中為專員海斯特·皮爾斯（Hester Peirce）和馬克·烏耶達（Mark Uyeda）打開了大門，以開始將SEC官方政策對加密貨幣進行修改。

On January 22, President Trump signed an executive order aimed at securing "America's position as the world's leader in the digital asset economy." The order prohibits agencies from establishing, issuing, or promoting central bank digital currencies and directs other federal agencies and departments to provide recommendations about digital asset regulations that should be rescinded or modified. It also revokes the Biden administration's digital assets executive order framework for international engagement in the industry.

1月22日，特朗普總統簽署了一項行政命令，旨在確保“美國在數字資產經濟中成為全球領導者的地位”。該命令禁止機構建立，發行或促進中央銀行數字貨幣，並指示其他聯邦機構和部門提供有關數字資產法規的建議，這些建議應被撤銷或修改。它還撤銷了拜登政府的數字資產行政訂單框架，以涉及該行業的國際參與。

Perhaps most important, the order establishes the Presidential Working Group on Digital Asset Markets, which is charged with developing a regulatory framework for digital assets, including stablecoins, and evaluating the creation of a strategic national digital assets stockpile. Sacks, Bessent, interim Commodity Futures Trading Commission chair Caroline Pham and members of an industry-led crypto advisory council will be tasked with reshaping U.S. policy on digital currencies.

也許最重要的是，該訂單建立了數字資產市場的總統工作組，該工作組負責為包括穩定的數字資產開發監管框架，包括穩定資產，並評估創建戰略性國家數字資產庫存的創建。 Sacks，Bessent，臨時商品期貨貿易委員會主席Caroline Pham和由行業領導的加密諮詢委員會的成員將負責重塑美國對數字貨幣的政策。

Almost as soon as President Trump was sworn in, Acting SEC Chairman Mark Uyeda launched a task force dedicated to developing the comprehensive regulatory framework for crypto assets to be led by SEC Commissioner Peirce. The new framework will seek to clarify who must register and provide practical solutions for those seeking to register, ending any confusion about what is and is not legal.

特朗普總統宣誓就職後，代理SEC主席馬克·烏耶達（Mark Uyeda）發起了一支專門的工作組，致力於開發由SEC專員Peirce領導的Crypto資產的全面監管框架。新框架將尋求澄清誰必須註冊並為尋求註冊的人提供實用解決方案，並結束對什麼和不合法的任何困惑。

Investors responded enthusiastically to Trump's election. In the final three months of 2024, an astonishing 46% of venture capital went to cryptocurrency startups in the United States, according to Galaxy Digital's Crypto and Blockchain Venture Capital

投資者對特朗普的當選充滿熱情。根據Galaxy Digital的Crypto和Blockchain Venture Capital，在2024年的最後三個月中，令人驚訝的46％的風險投資用於美國加密貨幣初創公司