Tron 創辦人孫宇晨以缺乏管轄權為由提出駁回 SEC 訴訟的動議

在 SEC 針對 Tron 創始人孫宇晨及其附屬公司提起的訴訟中，被告因涉嫌缺乏監管指導和管轄權而提出駁回動議。該動議批評美國證券交易委員會試圖將監管範圍擴大到主要是外國產品，並聲稱美國證券交易委員會未能提供明確的指導或在美國與所謂的未註冊證券發行之間建立適當的聯繫。

In a significant development, the founder of Tron (TRX), Justin Sun, along with the Tron Foundation and other defendants, have filed a motion to dismiss a lawsuit brought against them by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The motion, submitted on March 28th, 2023, alleges that the SEC lacks jurisdiction and has provided insufficient regulatory guidance.

一個重大進展是，波場 (TRX) 創始人孫宇晨與波場基金會和其他被告一起提出動議，駁回美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 對他們提起的訴訟。該動議於 2023 年 3 月 28 日提交，聲稱 SEC 缺乏管轄權，並且提供的監管指導不足。

The SEC initiated legal proceedings against the defendants a year ago, alleging that they had offered unregistered securities by issuing Tron (TRX) and BitTorrent (BTT) tokens. This action marked a significant step in the SEC's efforts to regulate the cryptocurrency industry.

一年前，SEC 對被告提起法律訴訟，指控他們透過發行 Tron (TRX) 和 BitTorrent (BTT) 代幣來提供未經註冊的證券。這項行動標誌著 SEC 監管加密貨幣行業的努力邁出了重要一步。

In the motion, the defendants present a multifaceted defense, raising a number of objections to the SEC's claims and the regulatory approach it has taken.

在動議中，被告提出了多方面的辯護，對 SEC 的主張及其所採取的監管方法提出了多項反對意見。

Alleged Lack of Jurisdiction:

涉嫌缺乏管轄權：

The defendants argue that the SEC lacks jurisdiction over their actions. They contend that the SEC has failed to demonstrate that it has personal jurisdiction over foreign defendants and that the products in question have a sufficient nexus to the United States.

被告辯稱，美國證券交易委員會對其行為缺乏管轄權。他們認為，美國證券交易委員會未能證明其對外國被告擁有屬人管轄權，且相關產品與美國有足夠的聯繫。

The motion asserts that the SEC has attempted to assert jurisdiction by characterizing ordinary global secondary market trading, contests, giveaways, and airdrops as unregistered and improper U.S. securities offerings. However, the defendants argue that these activities do not meet the legal requirements for securities offerings under U.S. law.

該動議稱，美國證券交易委員會試圖透過將普通的全球二級市場交易、競賽、贈品和空投定性為未經註冊和不當的美國證券發行來主張管轄權。然而，被告辯稱，這些活動不符合美國法律對證券發行的法律要求。

Lack of Regulatory Clarity:

監管不明確：

The defendants also assert that the SEC has not provided sufficient regulatory guidance regarding the classification and regulation of digital assets. They argue that the SEC's guidelines issued prior to the launch of TRX addressed activities that are distinct from the token functions at issue in this lawsuit.

被告還聲稱，美國證券交易委員會沒有就數位資產的分類和監管提供足夠的監管指導。他們認為，SEC 在 TRX 推出之前發布的指導方針所涉及的活動與本訴訟中涉及的代幣功能不同。

Furthermore, the defendants contend that the SEC has relied on generalizations and conclusions to support its claims, rather than providing specific factual allegations. They argue that the SEC has not established the role of each individual defendant in each of its claims and has instead labeled all defendants collectively as "the Sun Defendants."

此外，被告辯稱，美國證券交易委員會依靠概括和結論來支持其主張，而不是提供具體的事實指控。他們認為，SEC 並未確定每個被告在每項索賠中的角色，而是將所有被告統稱為「Sun 被告」。

Violation of Due Process Rights:

違反正當程序權利：

The defendants also argue that the SEC's complaint fails to provide fair notice of the claims being asserted against them. They allege that the SEC has not provided sufficient information to enable them to adequately prepare a defense.

被告也辯稱，美國證券交易委員會的申訴未能公平地告知針對他們提出的索賠。他們聲稱美國證券交易委員會沒有提供足夠的資訊使他們能夠充分準備辯護。

In light of these alleged deficiencies, the defendants argue that the SEC's complaint is subject to dismissal. They assert that the SEC has not met its burden of proof and that the court should dismiss the case in its entirety.

鑑於這些所謂的缺陷，被告辯稱 SEC 的投訴應被駁回。他們聲稱 SEC 沒有履行其舉證責任，法院應完全駁回此案。

The SEC has yet to respond to the motion to dismiss. The outcome of this case will have significant implications for the regulation of digital assets and the role of the SEC in this emerging industry.

美國證券交易委員會尚未對駁回動議做出回應。此案的結果將對數位資產的監管以及 SEC 在這一新興行業中的作用產生重大影響。

Related Developments:

相關進展：

In a related development, Edward Snowden has warned that the SEC is likely to suffer a major defeat in its lawsuit against Coinbase. Snowden's comments highlight the challenges that regulators face in applying traditional securities laws to the rapidly evolving cryptocurrency market.

與此相關的是，Edward Snowden 警告稱，SEC 在針對 Coinbase 的訴訟中可能會遭遇重大失敗。史諾登的言論凸顯了監管機構在將傳統證券法應用於快速發展的加密貨幣市場時所面臨的挑戰。

As of the time of writing, Tron (TRX) is trading at $0.121 on the hourly chart. The cryptocurrency market remains volatile, and it is uncertain how the outcome of the SEC's lawsuit will impact the value of Tron and other digital assets.

截至撰寫本文時，Tron (TRX) 的小時圖交易價格為 0.121 美元。加密貨幣市場仍然波動，SEC 訴訟的結果將如何影響 Tron 和其他數位資產的價值尚不確定。