唐納川普贏得大選後特斯拉股價飆升

唐納德·川普(Donald Trump)贏得選舉後，特斯拉股價飆升，在總統競選的最後幾個月，特斯拉得到了首席執行官埃隆·馬斯克(Elon Musk)的大力支持。

Shares in electric vehicle maker Tesla soared on Wednesday after an election win for Donald Trump, who was strongly backed by chief executive Elon Musk in the closing months of the presidential race.

唐納德·川普贏得選舉後，電動車製造商特斯拉的股價週三飆升，川普在總統競選的最後幾個月得到了執行長馬斯克的大力支持。

Tesla stands to make significant gains under a Trump administration, with the threat of diminished subsidies for alternative energy and electric vehicles harming smaller competitors.

在川普政府的領導下，特斯拉將取得重大進展，替代能源和電動車補貼可能會減少，從而損害規模較小的競爭對手。

According to the Energy Information Administration, Tesla leads the US electric vehicle market with 48.9 percent through mid-2024.

根據美國能源情報署的數據，到 2024 年中期，特斯拉將以 48.9% 的市佔率領先美國電動車市場。

Rivian Automotive shares fell 8.4 percent as the company's stock soared 14.5 percent on Wednesday.

Rivian Automotive 股價週三飆漲 14.5%，股價下跌 8.4%。

Mr Trump has proposed tariffs of 10% to 20% on foreign goods, which will also hit electric vehicle makers outside the US, particularly in China, and shares of EV makers there also fell in US markets.

川普提議對外國商品徵收10%至20%的關稅，這也將打擊美國以外的電動車製造商，尤其是中國的電動車製造商，中國電動車製造商的股價在美國市場也出現下跌。

"Tesla has unmatched scale and scope," Wedbush analyst Dan Ives wrote in a note to investors. "This dynamic could give Musk and Tesla a clear competitive advantage in a non-EV subsidy environment, coupled with likely higher China tariffs that would continue to push away cheaper Chinese EV players."

Wedbush 分析師 Dan Ives 在給投資者的一份報告中寫道：“特斯拉擁有無與倫比的規模和範圍。” 「這種動態可能會為馬斯克和特斯拉在非電動車補貼環境中帶來明顯的競爭優勢，再加上中國關稅可能更高，這將繼續將更便宜的中國電動車廠商趕走。 」

Subsidies for clean energy are included in the Inflation Reduction Act, which was signed into law by Joe Biden in 2022. It included tax credits for manufacturing and consumer purchases of electric vehicles.

對清潔能源的補貼包含在《通貨膨脹削減法案》中，該法案由喬·拜登於 2022 年簽署成為法律。

Mr Musk was one of Mr Trump's largest donors, personally contributing more than $70m to the presidential campaign and other Republican causes. He also pledged to give away $1m a day to voters who signed a petition for his political action committee.

馬斯克是川普最大的捐助者之一，他個人為總統競選和其他共和黨事業捐款超過 7,000 萬美元。他還承諾每天向簽署政治行動委員會請願書的選民贈送 1 美元。

Meanwhile, as investors bet that Mr Trump's victory will benefit cryptocurrencies, the price of bitcoin hit a new high and crypto-related shares rallied.

同時，隨著投資人押注川普的勝利將有利於加密貨幣，比特幣的價格創下新高，加密貨幣相關股票上漲​​。

Bitcoin rose nearly 8 percent in early trading, climbing above $75,000 and breaking its previous record set in March. Other cryptocurrencies also soared, including ether, the world's second most popular cryptocurrency after bitcoin, which gained 8 percent.

比特幣早盤上漲近 8%，升至 75,000 美元以上，打破了 3 月創下的紀錄。其他加密貨幣也大幅上漲，其中包括以太幣，這是僅次於比特幣的全球第二大最受歡迎的加密貨幣，上漲了 8%。

Another token, dogecoin, surged as much as 18 percent, and it is Mr Musk's favorite cryptocurrency.

另一種代幣狗狗幣的漲幅高達 18%，它是馬斯克最喜歡的加密貨幣。

Mr Trump, who was once a crypto skeptic, changed his mind and embraced cryptocurrencies ahead of the election.

曾經是加密貨幣懷疑論者的川普在大選前改變了主意並接受了加密貨幣。

He has pledged to make America "the crypto capital of the world" and establish a "strategic reserve" of bitcoin.

他承諾讓美國成為“世界加密貨幣之都”，並建立比特幣“戰略儲備”。

His campaign accepted cryptocurrency donations and he courted crypto enthusiasts at a bitcoin conference in July. He also launched World Liberty Financial, a new venture with family members to trade cryptocurrencies.

他的競選活動接受了加密貨幣捐贈，並在 7 月的比特幣會議上向加密貨幣愛好者示好。他還創辦了 World Liberty Financial，這是一家與家族成員一起交易加密貨幣的新企業。

In other news, the parent company of Mr Trump's social networking site Truth Social lost $19.2m in the last quarter, according to an earnings statement.

其他消息方面，根據收益報告，川普社交網站 Truth Social 的母公司上一季虧損 1,920 萬美元。

Much of that loss was due to more than $12m in legal costs and a decline in revenue, according to a surprise Election Day earnings report from Trump Media and Technology Group.

根據川普媒體和科技集團出人意料的選舉日收益報告，其中大部分損失是由於超過 1200 萬美元的法律費用和收入下降造成的。

Its stock price rose 3 percent on Wednesday after earlier surging nearly 35 percent, but that was more likely due to Mr Trump's defeat of Kamala Harris to reclaim the presidency than to its profit prospects.

該公司股價在早些時候飆升近 35% 後，週三上漲 3%，但這更可能是由於川普擊敗卡馬拉哈里斯重新奪回總統寶座，而不是其盈利前景。

Revenue for the three-month period ending September 30 was just over $1m, down nearly 6 percent year-over-year. Trump Media has lost more than $363m so far this year.

截至 9 月 30 日的三個月期間收入略高於 100 萬美元，年減近 6%。今年迄今為止，川普媒體已損失超過 3.63 億美元。