特斯拉接受安全調查，Sonos 在上市前活動中贏得法律訴訟

8 月 16 日星期一，盤前股市漲跌互現。特斯拉因自動駕駛系統安全調查而股價下跌 1.9%，而 Sonos 在贏得針對谷歌的專利侵權案後股價飆升 9%。由於大規模資料外洩索賠，T-Mobile 股價下跌 0.4%，摩根士丹利 (Morgan Stanley) 下調評級後，Honest Company 股價下跌 2%。凱悅酒店 (Hyatt Hotels) 在宣布 27 億美元收購後保持穩定，而 Chipotle 由於雷蒙德詹姆斯 (Raymond James) 下調評級，股價下跌 0.6%。必和必拓 (BHP Billiton) 在石油業的合併談判中下跌 2.4%。希捷因瑞銀上調而上漲 0.8%，Coinbase 和 MicroStrategy 則受惠於加密貨幣價值的上漲。

Tesla Faces Safety Probe, Sonos Wins Patent Battle in Premarket Trading

特斯拉麵臨安全調查，Sonos 在盤前交易中贏得專利戰

August 16, 2023 - The premarket trading session on Monday, August 16th, witnessed notable fluctuations in the stock prices of several major companies.

2023年8月16日－8月16日星期一的盤前交易時段，多家主要公司的股價明顯波動。

Tesla Probes Driver Assistance System

特斯拉探索駕駛員輔助系統

Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) shares declined 1.9% after the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) announced a formal safety investigation into the company's Autopilot driver assistance system. The probe comes following 11 identified crashes involving Tesla vehicles equipped with Autopilot since January 2018.

在美國國家公路交通安全管理局 (NHTSA) 宣布對該公司的 Autopilot 駕駛員輔助系統進行正式安全調查後，特斯拉 (NASDAQ:TSLA) 股價下跌 1.9%。自 2018 年 1 月以來，已發現 11 起涉及配備 Autopilot 的 Tesla 車輛的事故，隨後展開調查。

Sonos Prevails in Patent Dispute

Sonos 在專利糾紛中獲勝

Sonos (NASDAQ:SONO) stock surged by 9% following a favorable outcome in its legal battle with Alphabet's Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL). A U.S. trade judge determined that Google had infringed on five Sonos patents, marking a significant victory for the wireless audio company.

Sonos（納斯達克股票代碼：SONO）在與 Alphabet 旗下Google（納斯達克股票代碼：GOOGL）的法律訴訟中取得有利結果後，其股價飆升 9%。美國貿易法官判定谷歌侵犯了 Sonos 的五項專利，這標誌著這家無線音訊公司取得了重大勝利。

T-Mobile Data Breach Allegations

T-Mobile 資料外洩指控

T-Mobile US (NASDAQ:TMUS) shares dipped 0.4% amidst claims of a potential data breach that could have affected more than 100 million users. The telecoms giant has not yet officially confirmed the incident.

T-Mobile US（納斯達克股票代碼：TMUS）股價下跌 0.4%，因據稱潛在的資料外洩可能影響超過 1 億用戶。這家電信巨頭尚未正式證實這起事件。

Honest Company Downgraded

誠信企業降級

Honest Company (NASDAQ:HNST) stock fell 2% after Morgan Stanley downgraded its investment rating from "overweight" to "equal weight." The downgrade was attributed to disappointing second-quarter financial results, which led to a 28% drop in the stock's value on Friday.

摩根士丹利將其投資評級從「增持」下調至「同等權重」後，Honest Company（納斯達克股票代碼：HNST）股價下跌 2%。此次下調評級的原因是第二季財務表現令人失望，導致該股週五股價下跌 28%。

Hyatt Acquires Apple Leisure Group

凱悅收購蘋果休閒集團

Hyatt Hotels (NYSE:H) shares edged down 0.1% following the announcement of its $2.7 billion acquisition of Apple Leisure Group, a resort company owned by private equity firms KKR and KSL Capital Partners.

凱悅酒店集團 (NYSE:H) 宣布以 27 億美元收購 Apple Leisure Group（由私募股權公司 KKR 和 KSL Capital Partners 擁有的度假村公司）後，股價小幅下跌 0.1%。

Chipotle Downgraded

Chipotle 降級

Raymond James downgraded Chipotle (NYSE:CMG) from "strong buy" to "overweight." The brokerage firm cited the Mexican food chain's strong performance, which has resulted in an inflated valuation. Chipotle shares declined 0.6%.

雷蒙德詹姆斯 (Raymond James) 將 Chipotle (NYSE:CMG) 的評級從“強力買入”下調至“增持”。該經紀公司指出，墨西哥食品連鎖店的強勁表現導致估值過高。 Chipotle 股價下跌 0.6%。

BHP Billiton Talks Merger

必和必拓商談合併

BHP Billiton (NYSE:BBL) ADRs lost 2.4% as the mining giant disclosed discussions regarding a potential merger of its petroleum business with Woodside Petroleum (OTC:WOPEY). The possibility of receiving Woodside shares as part of the deal disappointed shareholders who adhere to mandates against investing in fossil fuel companies.

必和必拓（NYSE：BBL）美國存託憑證下跌 2.4%，因為這家礦業巨頭披露了有關其石油業務與伍德賽德石油公司（場外交易代碼：WOPEY）潛在合併的討論。作為交易一部分獲得伍德賽德股票的可能性令那些遵守禁止投資化石燃料公司規定的股東感到失望。

Seagate Upgraded

希捷升級

UBS upgraded Seagate (NASDAQ:STX) from "neutral" to "buy," citing the potential for the technology company to emerge as a winner in the struggling semiconductor sector. Seagate shares gained 0.8%.

瑞銀將希捷（納斯達克股票代碼：STX）的評級從“中性”上調至“買入”，理由是該科技公司有潛力成為陷入困境的半導體行業的贏家。希捷股價上漲 0.8%。

Cryptocurrency Surge Benefits Coinbase, MicroStrategy

加密貨幣激增使 Coinbase、MicroStrategy 受益

Coinbase Global (NASDAQ:COIN) and MicroStrategy (NASDAQ:MSTR) shares rose 1.7% and 2.2%, respectively, benefiting from a recent increase in the value of digital currencies. Coinbase operates a cryptocurrency exchange, while MicroStrategy has made significant investments in Bitcoin.

Coinbase Global（NASDAQ：COIN）和 MicroStrategy（NASDAQ：MSTR）的股價分別上漲 1.7% 和 2.2%，受惠於近期數位貨幣價值的上漲。 Coinbase 經營一家加密貨幣交易所，而 MicroStrategy 則對比特幣進行了大量投資。