美國戰略比特幣儲備的形成可能會使中國重新思考其對加密貨幣的強硬立場：灰度

資產經理Grayscale在周一的一份研究報告中說，特朗普政府對美國戰略比特幣儲備的形成可能會使中國重新思考其對加密貨幣的強硬立場，這對於加速全球採用了BTC的關鍵。

Asset manager Grayscale said in a research report Monday that the Trump administration's formation of a U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve might have China re-thinking its hardline stance against crypto and that could be key for accelerated global adoption of BTC.

資產經理Grayscale在周一的一份研究報告中說，特朗普政府對美國戰略比特幣儲備的形成可能會使中國重新思考其針對加密貨幣的強硬立場，這對於加速全球BTC的關鍵可能是對BTC的關鍵。

"The most important country to watch in this regard is China," said Grayscale, adding that if the country eases its crypto restrictions "it could significantly boost global adoption."

格雷斯卡（Grayscale）說：“在這方面，最重要的國家是中國。”他補充說，如果該國放鬆了其加密限制，“它可能會大大促進全球採用”。

President Trump last month directed his administration to form a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve to — at a minimum — hold the assets that have been seized by the government.

特朗普總統上個月指示他的政府組成戰略性的比特幣儲備，至少要持有政府扣押的資產。

Grayscale noted that current Chinese government policy bans most crypto activities, such as trading and mining, but permits the holding of digital assets.

格雷斯卡爾指出，現任中國政府政策禁止大多數加密活動，例如交易和採礦，但允許持有數字資產。

Still, "policymakers have allowed an expansion of crypto-related activity in Hong Kong under the ‘one country, two systems’ framework," Grayscale said.

格雷斯卡爾說：“儘管如此，政策制定者仍允許在“一個國家，兩個系統”框架下在香港擴大與加密相關的活動。”

Local regulators may be taking another look at the legal treatment of cryptocurrencies in the country. China's Supreme Court and other judicial bodies had a discussion in February about how to treat digital assets in future legal cases, the report noted.

當地監管機構可能會再次研究該國加密貨幣的法律待遇。報告指出，中國最高法院和其他司法機構在2月就如何在未來的法律案件中處理數字資產進行了討論。

The Trump administration is forming a U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, which will hold units of BTC and serve as a core component of the administration's broader economic and financial strategy, the White House announced last month.

白宮上個月宣布，特朗普政府將組成美國戰略比特幣儲備金，該預備將擁有BTC的單位，並成為政府更廣泛的經濟和金融戰略的核心組成部分。

The initiative is part of a broader move by the administration to integrate cryptocurrencies into the U.S. economic and financial systems.

該倡議是政府將加密貨幣整合到美國經濟和金融體系中的更廣泛舉措的一部分。

"The administration is committed to creating a comprehensive and balanced policy framework for cryptocurrencies that promotes innovation, protects consumers, and enhances the efficiency and resilience of the U.S. economic and financial systems," the White House said in a statement.

白宮在一份聲明中說：“政府致力於為加密貨幣創建一個全面，平衡的政策框架，以促進創新，保護消費者並提高美國經濟和金融體系的效率和韌性。”

The Strategic Bitcoin Reserve will be managed by the Treasury Department, in coordination with other relevant agencies, such as the Federal Reserve and the Securities and Exchange Commission.

戰略比特幣儲備將由美國財政部與其他相關機構（例如美聯儲和美國證券交易委員會）進行協調。

The reserve will hold BTC that has been seized by the government, as well as BTC that is purchased by the government on the open market.

該保護區將持有政府抓住的BTC，以及政府在公開市場上購買的BTC。

The initiative is expected to face scrutiny from lawmakers, who have raised concerns about the potential for cryptocurrencies to be used for illicit activities, such as money laundering and tax evasion.

預計該倡議將面臨立法者的審查，他們對加密貨幣的潛力進行了非法活動，例如洗錢和逃稅。

However, supporters of cryptocurrencies argue that they can promote financial inclusion and provide consumers with greater choice in the marketplace.

但是，加密貨幣的支持者認為，它們可以促進金融包容性，並為消費者提供更大的市場選擇。

The move by the Trump administration comes as several other countries, including Japan, South Korea, and China, are also taking steps to regulate cryptocurrencies.

特朗普政府的舉動是隨著包括日本，韓國和中國在內的其他幾個國家也正在採取措施調節加密貨幣。

Earlier this year, a bipartisan group of lawmakers introduced legislation that would create a framework for the regulation of cryptocurrencies in the U.S.

今年早些時候，兩黨議員團體提出了立法，該立法將為美國的加密貨幣制定框架

The bill, which is called the "Token Taxonomy Act," would define different types of tokens and establish clear rules for their issuance and trading.

該法案稱為“令牌分類法”，將定義不同類型的令牌，並為其發行和交易制定明確的規則。

The legislation would also create a new regulator, the "Digital Asset Commission," which would be responsible for overseeing the industry.

該立法還將建立一個新的監管機構“數字資產委員會”，該委員會將負責監督該行業。

The bill is still pending in Congress.

該法案仍在國會審理中。

As part of the broader initiative to integrate cryptocurrencies into the U.S. economic and financial systems, the Trump administration is also exploring the possibility of issuing a U.S. central bank digital currency (CBDC).

作為將加密貨幣納入美國經濟和金融體系的更廣泛計劃的一部分，特朗普政府還探索了發行美國中央銀行數字貨幣（CBDC）的可能性。

The Federal Reserve is currently conducting research on the potential pros and cons of a CBDC, and the administration is expected to make a decision on whether to proceed with the issuance of a CBDC by early 2021.

美聯儲目前正在對CBDC的潛在利弊進行研究，預計該政府將決定是否在2021年初發行CBDC。

A CBDC would be a digital form of the U.S. dollar that is issued and managed by the Federal Reserve.

CBDC將是美聯儲發行和管理的美元數字形式。

It would be available to the public and private sectors and could be used for a variety of purposes, such as making payments, transferring funds, and saving.

它將提供給公共和私營部門，可用於各種目的，例如付款，轉讓資金和儲蓄。

The issuance of a CBDC would be a significant step for the U.S., and it would have far-reaching implications for the financial industry, the broader economy, and the role of the dollar in the global monetary system.

對美國的發行將是美國的重要一步，這將對金融業，更廣泛的經濟以及美元在全球貨幣體系中的作用具有深遠的影響。

The Trump administration is also planning to launch a new initiative to promote the use of cryptocurrencies for cross-border payments.

特朗普政府還計劃發起一項新計劃，以促進使用加密貨幣進行跨境支付。

This initiative, which is being led by the State Department, will focus on facilitating the use of cryptocurrencies for cross-border transactions between the U.S. and other countries.

該倡議由國務院領導，將著重於促進使用加密貨幣用於美國和其他國家之間的跨境交易。

The goal of this initiative is to reduce the costs and inefficiencies associated with traditional cross-border payment systems and to promote the dollar's role in the global monetary system.

該計劃的目的是減少與傳統跨境支付系統相關的成本和低效率，並促進美元在全球貨幣體系中的作用。

The initiative is expected to involve collaboration with other governments, financial institutions, and industry stakeholders.

預計該倡議將涉及與其他政府，金融機構和行業利益相關者的合作。

The Trump administration's efforts to integrate cryptocurrencies into the U.S. economic and financial systems are part of a broader agenda to promote innovation and economic growth.

特朗普政府將加密貨幣納入美國經濟和金融體系的努力是促進創新和經濟增長的更廣泛議程的一部分。

These efforts are likely to continue into the next administration, regardless of who wins the 2020 presidential election.output: Asset manager Grayscale said in a research report Monday that the Trump administration's formation of a U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve might have China re-thinking its hardline stance against crypto and that could be key for accelerated global adoption of BTC.

這些努力可能會繼續進入下一個政府，無論誰贏得了2020年總統大選。

"The most important country to watch

“觀看最重要的國家