美国战略比特币储备的形成可能会使中国重新思考其对加密货币的强硬立场：灰度

资产经理Grayscale在周一的一份研究报告中说，特朗普政府对美国战略比特币储备的形成可能会使中国重新思考其对加密货币的强硬立场，这对于加速全球采用了BTC的关键。

Asset manager Grayscale said in a research report Monday that the Trump administration's formation of a U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve might have China re-thinking its hardline stance against crypto and that could be key for accelerated global adoption of BTC.

资产经理Grayscale在周一的一份研究报告中说，特朗普政府对美国战略比特币储备的形成可能会使中国重新思考其针对加密货币的强硬立场，这对于加速全球BTC的关键可能是对BTC的关键。

"The most important country to watch in this regard is China," said Grayscale, adding that if the country eases its crypto restrictions "it could significantly boost global adoption."

格雷斯卡（Grayscale）说：“在这方面，最重要的国家是中国。”他补充说，如果该国放松了其加密限制，“它可能会大大促进全球采用”。

President Trump last month directed his administration to form a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve to — at a minimum — hold the assets that have been seized by the government.

特朗普总统上个月指示他的政府组成战略性的比特币储备，至少要持有政府扣押的资产。

Grayscale noted that current Chinese government policy bans most crypto activities, such as trading and mining, but permits the holding of digital assets.

格雷斯卡尔指出，现任中国政府政策禁止大多数加密活动，例如交易和采矿，但允许持有数字资产。

Still, "policymakers have allowed an expansion of crypto-related activity in Hong Kong under the ‘one country, two systems’ framework," Grayscale said.

格雷斯卡尔说：“尽管如此，政策制定者仍允许在“一个国家，两个系统”框架下在香港扩大与加密相关的活动。”

Local regulators may be taking another look at the legal treatment of cryptocurrencies in the country. China's Supreme Court and other judicial bodies had a discussion in February about how to treat digital assets in future legal cases, the report noted.

当地监管机构可能会再次研究该国加密货币的法律待遇。报告指出，中国最高法院和其他司法机构在2月就如何在未来的法律案件中处理数字资产进行了讨论。

The Trump administration is forming a U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, which will hold units of BTC and serve as a core component of the administration's broader economic and financial strategy, the White House announced last month.

白宫上个月宣布，特朗普政府将组成美国战略比特币储备金，该预备将拥有BTC的单位，并成为政府更广泛的经济和金融战略的核心组成部分。

The initiative is part of a broader move by the administration to integrate cryptocurrencies into the U.S. economic and financial systems.

该倡议是政府将加密货币整合到美国经济和金融体系中的更广泛举措的一部分。

"The administration is committed to creating a comprehensive and balanced policy framework for cryptocurrencies that promotes innovation, protects consumers, and enhances the efficiency and resilience of the U.S. economic and financial systems," the White House said in a statement.

白宫在一份声明中说：“政府致力于为加密货币创建一个全面，平衡的政策框架，以促进创新，保护消费者并提高美国经济和金融体系的效率和韧性。”

The Strategic Bitcoin Reserve will be managed by the Treasury Department, in coordination with other relevant agencies, such as the Federal Reserve and the Securities and Exchange Commission.

战略比特币储备将由美国财政部与其他相关机构（例如美联储和美国证券交易委员会）进行协调。

The reserve will hold BTC that has been seized by the government, as well as BTC that is purchased by the government on the open market.

该保护区将持有政府抓住的BTC，以及政府在公开市场上购买的BTC。

The initiative is expected to face scrutiny from lawmakers, who have raised concerns about the potential for cryptocurrencies to be used for illicit activities, such as money laundering and tax evasion.

预计该倡议将面临立法者的审查，他们对加密货币的潜力进行了非法活动，例如洗钱和逃税。

However, supporters of cryptocurrencies argue that they can promote financial inclusion and provide consumers with greater choice in the marketplace.

但是，加密货币的支持者认为，它们可以促进金融包容性，并为消费者提供更大的市场选择。

The move by the Trump administration comes as several other countries, including Japan, South Korea, and China, are also taking steps to regulate cryptocurrencies.

特朗普政府的举动是随着包括日本，韩国和中国在内的其他几个国家也正在采取措施调节加密货币。

Earlier this year, a bipartisan group of lawmakers introduced legislation that would create a framework for the regulation of cryptocurrencies in the U.S.

今年早些时候，两党议员团体提出了立法，该立法将为美国的加密货币制定框架

The bill, which is called the "Token Taxonomy Act," would define different types of tokens and establish clear rules for their issuance and trading.

该法案称为“令牌分类法”，将定义不同类型的令牌，并为其发行和交易制定明确的规则。

The legislation would also create a new regulator, the "Digital Asset Commission," which would be responsible for overseeing the industry.

该立法还将建立一个新的监管机构“数字资产委员会”，该委员会将负责监督该行业。

The bill is still pending in Congress.

该法案仍在国会审理中。

As part of the broader initiative to integrate cryptocurrencies into the U.S. economic and financial systems, the Trump administration is also exploring the possibility of issuing a U.S. central bank digital currency (CBDC).

作为将加密货币纳入美国经济和金融体系的更广泛计划的一部分，特朗普政府还探索了发行美国中央银行数字货币（CBDC）的可能性。

The Federal Reserve is currently conducting research on the potential pros and cons of a CBDC, and the administration is expected to make a decision on whether to proceed with the issuance of a CBDC by early 2021.

美联储目前正在对CBDC的潜在利弊进行研究，预计该政府将决定是否在2021年初发行CBDC。

A CBDC would be a digital form of the U.S. dollar that is issued and managed by the Federal Reserve.

CBDC将是美联储发行和管理的美元数字形式。

It would be available to the public and private sectors and could be used for a variety of purposes, such as making payments, transferring funds, and saving.

它将提供给公共和私营部门，可用于各种目的，例如付款，转让资金和储蓄。

The issuance of a CBDC would be a significant step for the U.S., and it would have far-reaching implications for the financial industry, the broader economy, and the role of the dollar in the global monetary system.

对美国的发行将是美国的重要一步，这将对金融业，更广泛的经济以及美元在全球货币体系中的作用具有深远的影响。

The Trump administration is also planning to launch a new initiative to promote the use of cryptocurrencies for cross-border payments.

特朗普政府还计划发起一项新计划，以促进使用加密货币进行跨境支付。

This initiative, which is being led by the State Department, will focus on facilitating the use of cryptocurrencies for cross-border transactions between the U.S. and other countries.

该倡议由国务院领导，将着重于促进使用加密货币用于美国和其他国家之间的跨境交易。

The goal of this initiative is to reduce the costs and inefficiencies associated with traditional cross-border payment systems and to promote the dollar's role in the global monetary system.

该计划的目的是减少与传统跨境支付系统相关的成本和低效率，并促进美元在全球货币体系中的作用。

The initiative is expected to involve collaboration with other governments, financial institutions, and industry stakeholders.

预计该倡议将涉及与其他政府，金融机构和行业利益相关者的合作。

The Trump administration's efforts to integrate cryptocurrencies into the U.S. economic and financial systems are part of a broader agenda to promote innovation and economic growth.

特朗普政府将加密货币纳入美国经济和金融体系的努力是促进创新和经济增长的更广泛议程的一部分。

These efforts are likely to continue into the next administration, regardless of who wins the 2020 presidential election.output: Asset manager Grayscale said in a research report Monday that the Trump administration's formation of a U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve might have China re-thinking its hardline stance against crypto and that could be key for accelerated global adoption of BTC.

这些努力可能会继续进入下一个政府，无论谁赢得了2020年总统大选。

"The most important country to watch

“观看最重要的国家