Stacks 區塊鏈推出「Nakamoto」升級：徹底改變可擴展性和安全性

Stacks 區塊鏈正在接受「Nakamoto」升級，它將區塊生產與比特幣脫鉤，以提高可擴展性。此次升級採用了新的轉移證明共識演算法和新的區塊簽署者來管理交易期限。約 13 億美元的 STX 被質押在鏈上，此次升級導致質押代幣自動解鎖，以便在符合中本聰要求的池中重新質押，同時 STX 價值增加了 16%。

Stacks Blockchain Embarks on 'Nakamoto' Upgrade: A Major Overhaul for Scalability and Security

Stacks 區塊鏈開始「Nakamoto」升級：可擴展性和安全性的重大改革

The Stacks blockchain, a layer-2 solution built on top of Bitcoin, is undergoing a transformative upgrade dubbed 'Nakamoto,' marking a significant milestone in its evolution. This comprehensive update aims to address longstanding congestion issues and enhance the blockchain's overall scalability, paving the way for faster transaction processing and improved user experience.

Stacks 區塊鏈是建立在比特幣之上的第 2 層解決方案，正在經歷一場名為「Nakamoto」的變革性升級，這標誌著其發展過程中的一個重要里程碑。此次全面更新旨在解決長期存在的擁塞問題並增強區塊鏈的整體可擴展性，為更快的交易處理和改善用戶體驗鋪平道路。

Decoupling from Bitcoin's Block Production: A Path to Scalability

與比特幣區塊生產脫鉤：可擴展性之路

At the core of the Nakamoto upgrade lies a pivotal shift in Stacks' block production mechanism. Previously, Stacks mirrored Bitcoin's block rate, limiting its transaction throughput to Bitcoin's inherent capacity of approximately seven transactions per second. This constraint has led to bottlenecks and hindered Stacks' ability to scale effectively.

中本聰升級的核心在於 Stacks 區塊生產機制的關鍵轉變。此前，Stacks 反映了比特幣的出塊率，將其交易吞吐量限制為比特幣固有的每秒約 7 筆交易的容量。這種限制導致了瓶頸並阻礙了 Stacks 有效擴展的能力。

Nakamoto breaks this dependency by decoupling Stacks' block production schedule from Bitcoin's. This newfound independence empowers Stacks to optimize its block production rate based on its own network demands, significantly increasing its scalability and ensuring smooth transaction processing even during periods of high network activity.

中本聰透過將 Stacks 的區塊生產計劃與比特幣的區塊生產計劃脫鉤來打破這種依賴性。這種新發現的獨立性使 Stacks 能夠根據自己的網路需求優化其區塊生產率，顯著提高其可擴展性，並確保即使在網路活動頻繁期間也能順利進行交易處理。

Introducing Proof-of-Transfer Consensus and Block Signers

引入轉移共識證明和區塊簽名者

The Nakamoto upgrade introduces a revamped proof-of-transfer consensus algorithm, a core component of any blockchain responsible for validating and ordering transactions. This enhanced consensus mechanism ensures the integrity and immutability of the Stacks blockchain while supporting the faster block production rates made possible by the decoupling from Bitcoin.

中本聰升級引入了改進的轉移證明共識演算法，這是負責驗證和排序交易的任何區塊鏈的核心組件。這種增強的共識機制確保了 Stacks 區塊鏈的完整性和不變性，同時支援透過與比特幣脫鉤而實現的更快的區塊生產率。

To facilitate this transition, a network of new block "signers" is being brought online. These signers are responsible for managing "tenures" of transactions, ensuring that each transaction is processed and validated within a specific timeframe. This distributed validation approach enhances the security and efficiency of the Stacks blockchain.

為了促進這一轉變，新的區塊「簽署者」網路正在上線。這些簽名者負責管理交易的“期限”，確保每筆交易在特定的時間範圍內得到處理和驗證。這種分散式驗證方法增強了 Stacks 區塊鏈的安全性和效率。

Stakers Unlock Value with Nakamoto Activation

質押者透過中本聰啟動釋放價值

Approximately $1.3 billion worth of STX tokens, representing a third of the total circulating supply, are currently staked on the Stacks blockchain. These tokens, which earn interest for their holders, have been automatically unlocked as part of the Nakamoto upgrade, enabling stakers to restake them in upgraded Nakamoto-compliant pools.

目前 Stacks 區塊鏈上抵押著價值約 13 億美元的 STX 代幣，佔流通總量的三分之一。這些代幣為其持有者賺取利息，作為中本聰升級的一部分已自動解鎖，使質押者能夠將它們重新放入升級後的中本聰合規池中。

This unlocking and subsequent restaking process aligns with the broader Nakamoto timeline, which is expected to conclude in late May. By participating in the Nakamoto-compliant pools, stakers can continue earning rewards while contributing to the security and stability of the Stacks blockchain.

這一解鎖和隨後的重新抵押過程與更廣泛的中本聰時間表一致，預計將於 5 月下旬結束。透過參與符合中本聰要求的礦池，質押者可以繼續獲得獎勵，同時為 Stacks 區塊鏈的安全性和穩定性做出貢獻。

Market Impact: STX Surges in Value

市場影響：STX 價值飆漲

The announcement and initiation of the Nakamoto upgrade have been met with enthusiasm by the crypto community, resulting in a surge in the value of STX tokens. Since the upgrade's announcement, STX has experienced a notable increase of over 16%, propelling it into the top 25 tokens by market capitalization for the first time. This positive market sentiment underscores the significance of the Nakamoto upgrade and its potential to enhance the Stacks blockchain's utility and appeal.

中本聰升級的宣布和啟動受到了加密社群的熱烈歡迎，導致 STX 代幣的價值飆升。自升級宣布以來，STX 的漲幅超過 16%，首次躋身市值前 25 名。這種積極的市場情緒凸顯了中本聰升級的重要性及其增強 Stacks 區塊鏈實用性和吸引力的潛力。

Community Engagement and Stakeholder Updates

社區參與和利害關係人更新

Throughout the Nakamoto upgrade process, the Stacks community has been actively engaged, with regular updates provided through social media channels and the Stacks Foundation website. These updates keep users and stakeholders informed of the upgrade's progress, address any concerns, and provide guidance on how to prepare for the transition.

在整個 Nakamoto 升級過程中，Stacks 社群一直積極參與，並透過社群媒體管道和 Stacks 基金會網站定期提供更新。這些更新讓使用者和利害關係人了解升級進度，解決任何問題，並提供有關如何準備過渡的指導。

For users, ensuring that their wallets are up-to-date is recommended, as this process may occur automatically for most users. Stakers should note that their tokens have been automatically unlocked and can be restaked in Nakamoto-compliant pools once available.

對於用戶來說，建議確保他們的錢包是最新的，因為對於大多數用戶來說，此過程可能會自動發生。質押者應注意，他們的代幣已自動解鎖，一旦可用，可以在符合中本聰要求的池中重新質押。

Conclusion: A New Era for Stacks Blockchain

結論：Stacks 區塊鏈的新時代

The Nakamoto upgrade marks a pivotal moment for the Stacks blockchain, addressing longstanding challenges and opening the door to significant advancements. By decoupling from Bitcoin's block production, implementing a revamped consensus algorithm, and introducing block signers, Stacks is poised to deliver faster transaction processing, enhanced security, and increased scalability.

中本聰的升級標誌著 Stacks 區塊鏈的關鍵時刻，解決了長期存在的挑戰並為重大進步打開了大門。透過與比特幣的區塊生產脫鉤、實施改進的共識演算法以及引入區塊簽名者，Stacks 有望提供更快的交易處理、增強的安全性和更高的可擴展性。

With the support of its active community and the unlocking of value for stakers, Stacks is well-positioned for continued growth and adoption. As the upgrade progresses towards its late May activation, the crypto community eagerly awaits the transformative impact that Nakamoto will bring to the Stacks blockchain and the broader Bitcoin ecosystem.

在活躍社群的支持和利害關係人價值的釋放下，Stacks 處於持續成長和採用的有利位置。隨著升級即將於 5 月下旬激活，加密社群熱切等待中本聰將為 Stacks 區塊鏈和更廣泛的比特幣生態系統帶來變革性影響。