韓國公佈了用於公司參與虛擬資產市場的路線圖

2月13日，金融服務委員會（FSC）召集了其第三次虛擬資產委員會會議，標誌著該國的虛擬資產方法發生了重大轉變。

South Korea is gradually opening up its virtual asset market to corporate participation, starting with universities and public interest corporations in April. These non-profit entities will be able to issue corporate real-name accounts for sales transactions, enabling them to monetize donated virtual assets.

韓國逐漸從4月的大學和公共利益公司開始，逐漸向公司參與開放其虛擬資產市場。這些非營利性實體將能夠發布銷售交易的公司現實名稱帳戶，從而使它們能夠通過捐贈的虛擬資產獲利。

Around 3,500 listed companies and professional investors will also be permitted to trade Bitcoin and other virtual assets in the second half of the year. This pilot program will focus on real-name trading for investment and financial purposes, targeting registered corporations recognized as professional investors under the Capital Markets Act, with financial investment product balances exceeding 10 billion won.

在下半年，大約將允許大約3500家上市公司和專業投資者交易比特幣和其他虛擬資產。該試點計劃將集中於用於投資和財務目的的真名交易，針對《資本市場法》在《資本市場法》下被公認為專業投資者的註冊公司，金融投資產品餘額超過100億韓元。

The move comes as part of a broader plan to integrate virtual assets into the mainstream financial system, following a global trend of institutionalization in the cryptocurrency market. However, the government is proceeding cautiously, aiming to strengthen regulations on money laundering and other illicit activities before fully permitting corporate virtual asset trading.

此舉是根據加密貨幣市場的全球製度化趨勢，將虛擬資產納入主流金融體系的更廣泛計劃的一部分。但是，政府正在謹慎進行，旨在加強對洗錢和其他非法活動的法規，然後才能完全允許公司虛擬資產交易。

The decision to gradually open the market to corporate accounts is a significant development in South Korea, where a ban on corporate virtual asset trading has been in place since 2017. The move stems from the global growth trend of virtual assets, which has seen traditional financial institutions and large corporations increasingly participate in the cryptocurrency market.

決定逐漸向公司帳戶開放市場的決定是韓國的一個重大發展，該公司自2017年以來就已經進行了對公司虛擬資產交易的禁令。此舉源於虛擬資產的全球增長趨勢，該趨勢已經看到了傳統的財務機構和大公司越來越多地參與加密貨幣市場。

Despite this progressive step, the government remains cautious. Full permission for corporate trading is expected to take time, as authorities plan to enhance regulations related to disclosure, deposits and withdrawals, and custody to address money laundering concerns.

儘管採取了進步的步驟，但政府仍然謹慎。隨著當局計劃加強與披露，存款和撤離有關的法規，預計公司交易的全部許可將需要時間，並拘留以解決洗錢問題。

The Virtual Asset User Protection Act will be supplemented with regulations on unhealthy business practices, and a disclosure system for virtual asset exchanges will be established before broader corporate participation is considered.

《虛擬資產用戶保護法》將補充有關不健康業務慣例的法規，在考慮更廣泛的公司參與之前，將建立虛擬資產交易的披露系統。

“The overall regulatory framework for virtual assets is not yet perfect, and there is a need to refine foreign exchange and tax systems,” said FSC Vice Chairman Kim So-young, also highlighting concerns about the potential transfer of virtual asset market risks to the financial market and maintaining a cautious stance on virtual asset spot ETFs. “The stance of carefully reviewing virtual asset spot ETFs remains similar,” he noted.

FSC副主席Kim So-Young說：“虛擬資產的整體監管框架還不是完美的，並且需要完善外彙和稅收制度。”金融市場並保持對虛擬資產現貨ETF的謹慎立場。他指出：“仔細審查虛擬資產點ETF的立場仍然相似。”

In the market, the government's move is seen as a significant first step towards allowing corporate virtual asset trading accounts. However, there is criticism regarding the limited effectiveness of the current measures.

在市場上，政府的舉動被視為邁向允許公司虛擬資產交易帳戶的重要第一步。但是，人們對當前措施的有效性有限。

“If the government genuinely intended to revitalize the market, it should have approved spot ETFs first,” remarked a virtual asset exchange official. The planned taxation on virtual assets, initially scheduled for this year, has been postponed to 2027, further influencing market dynamics and regulatory approaches.

一位虛擬資產交易官員說：“如果政府真正打算振興市場，它應該首先批准現場ETF。”最初計劃於今年的虛擬資產計劃的稅收已推遲到2027年，進一步影響了市場動態和監管方法。