總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署高管命令，建立戰略性比特幣儲備和數字資產庫存

唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）總統週四簽署了一項行政命令，建立了戰略性比特幣儲備和數字資產庫存，繼續他的政府對加密貨幣行業的擁護。

President Donald Trump is poised to host a Crypto Summit at the White House on Friday, marking a significant step in his administration's engagement with the cryptocurrency industry.

唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）總統有望在周五在白宮舉行加密峰會，這標誌著他政府與加密貨幣行業的互動邁出了重要一步。

Ahead of the summit, Trump signed an executive order on Thursday establishing a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and Digital Asset Stockpile.

在峰會之前，特朗普週四簽署了一項行政命令，建立了戰略性比特幣儲備和數字資產庫存。

The announcement comes as no surprise, considering Trump's previous statements and actions regarding cryptocurrencies.

考慮到特朗普以前關於加密貨幣的陳述和行動，這一宣布並不奇怪。

Earlier this year, Trump signed an executive order forming the President's Working Group on Digital Asset Markets and tasked it with examining the creation of the Stockpile.

今年早些時候，特朗普簽署了一項行政命令，成立了總統的數字資產市場工作組，並任務檢查庫存的創建。

Moreover, Trump's interest in cryptocurrencies is not new. During his campaign rallies last year, he spoke favorably of cryptocurrencies and expressed his intent to make the U.S. the "crypto capital of the planet and bitcoin superpower of the world."

此外，特朗普對加密貨幣的興趣並不是什麼新鮮事。在去年的競選活動中，他對加密貨幣進行了良好的評價，並表示希望使美國成為“地球的加密首都和世界的比特幣超級大國”。

The administration's focus on cryptocurrency regulation stands in contrast to the Biden administration's approach, which has seen clashes with the volatile industry and the initiation of enforcement actions against crypto companies.

政府對加密貨幣法規的關注與拜登政府的方法相反，拜登政府的方法與動蕩的行業發生了衝突以及針對加密貨幣公司的執法行動的啟動。

In contrast, Trump's administration is introducing a more amicable approach, aiming to keep the U.S. at the forefront of cryptocurrency development.

相比之下，特朗普的政府正在引入一種更加友好的方法，旨在使美國處於加密貨幣發展的最前沿。

The executive order directs the Treasury and Commerce secretaries to work on "strategies" for acquiring additional bitcoin that are "budget neutral and do not impose incremental costs on United States taxpayers."

行政命令指示財政和商務秘書製定“策略”，以獲取“預算中立，並且不會對美國納稅人施加漸進成本”的其他比特幣。

The bitcoin in the reserve will come from assets held by the U.S. Department of Treasury that were seized in court proceedings or paid in civil penalties to executive agencies.

預備役中的比特幣將來自美國財政部持有的資產，這些資產在法院訴訟中被抓住或以民事罰款給執行機構。

The order also directs the Treasury secretary to report on the total value of bitcoin seized by the Department of Justice over the past five years.

該命令還指示財政部長報告過去五年來司法部抓住的比特幣的總價值。

The administration will begin the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve with 500 coins and increase it over time to a goal of 1 million bitcoin, according to the order. At current prices, 500 bitcoin is valued at about $16 million.

根據該命令，政府將使用500個硬幣開始戰略性比特幣儲備，並將其隨著時間的推移增加到100萬比特幣。以目前的價格，有500個比特幣的價值約為1600萬美元。

The Digital Asset Stockpile also will come from assets seized in court proceedings.

數字資產存儲還將來自法院訴訟中查獲的資產。

The executive order names five different cryptocurrencies that will be included in the Stockpile: bitcoin, ether, litecoin, chainlink and cosmos.

行政命令將五種不同的加密貨幣稱為庫存中：比特幣，以太，萊特幣，鏈條和宇宙。

The order states that the administration will "work with Congress to adjust the legal and regulatory framework to best facilitate the development and use of digital assets in a safe, sound and stable manner."

該命令指出，政府將“與國會合作，調整法律和監管框架，以安全，合理和穩定的方式最好地促進數字資產的開發和使用。”

It adds that the administration will monitor the macroeconomic impact of the initiative and provide Congress with a report on the initiative's effectiveness.

它補充說，政府將監控該計劃的宏觀經濟影響，並為國會提供有關該計劃的有效性的報告。

Sen. Cynthia Lummis, R-Wyo., has introduced legislation that would create a bitcoin reserve. While acknowledging concerns about its volatility, Lummis said it could help pay down the national debt and boost the U.S. dollar.

參議員辛西婭·盧米斯（Cynthia Lummis），r-wyo。提出了將創建比特幣儲備的立法。盧米斯（Lummis）承認對其波動性的擔憂，但它可以幫助償還國家債務並提高美元。

“While there may be short-term volatility, over the long term a bitcoin reserve like this will serve as an important and stable store of value,” Lummis wrote in a letter published in The Wall Street Journal.

盧米斯在《華爾街日報》上發表的一封信中寫道：“雖然可能存在短期波動，但從長遠來看，像這樣的比特幣儲備將成為重要而穩定的價值存儲。”