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微軟威脅分析中心(MTAC)發布了一份報告,強調了來自東亞(尤其是中國和北韓)不斷演變的網路威脅。該報告揭示了中國利用偽造的社群媒體資料來影響美國選舉,而北韓則專注於加密貨幣竊盜。微軟和 OpenAI 合作應對這些威脅,成功封鎖了北韓組織 Emerald Sleet 的帳號。 MTAC 報告強調了國際合作和公私夥伴關係在減輕網路風險方面的重要性,因為威脅行為者不斷調整其策略。
Microsoft and OpenAI Forge Alliance to Counter North Korean Cyber Threats Amidst China's Growing Influence
微軟與 OpenAI 結盟,在中國影響力日益增強的情況下應對北韓網路威脅
The global cyber landscape is constantly evolving, with nation-states playing an increasingly prominent role in perpetrating sophisticated and damaging attacks. The Microsoft Threat Analysis Center (MTAC) has released a comprehensive report highlighting the growing cyber threats emanating from East Asia, particularly from China and North Korea.
全球網路格局不斷發展,民族國家在實施複雜和破壞性攻擊方面發揮越來越重要的作用。微軟威脅分析中心 (MTAC) 發布了一份綜合報告,強調來自東亞(尤其是中國和北韓)的日益增長的網路威脅。
China's Sophisticated Influence Operations
中國複雜的影響力運作
The MTAC report sheds light on the tailored strategies employed by Chinese actors connected to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Leveraging counterfeit social media profiles, these groups actively engage in activities that sow discord and division within target populations. During the recent US Presidential election, Chinese operatives used these profiles to inflame tensions surrounding divisive issues, exploiting hot-button topics to create rifts among American voters.
MTAC 報告揭示了與中國共產黨(CCP)有聯繫的中國行為者所採用的客製化策略。這些團體利用偽造的社群媒體資料,積極參與在目標族群中製造不和和分裂的活動。在最近的美國總統大選期間,中國特工利用這些資料煽動圍繞分歧問題的緊張局勢,利用熱門話題在美國選民中製造裂痕。
Moreover, China is investing heavily in the development and deployment of AI-driven technologies to shape public opinion and influence international discourse. While the effectiveness of these operations remains limited, they represent an emerging trend in digital influence operations.
此外,中國正在大力投資人工智慧驅動技術的開發和部署,以塑造公眾輿論並影響國際論述。雖然這些行動的有效性仍然有限,但它們代表了數位影響力行動的新興趨勢。
North Korea's Cybercrime Spree
北韓的網路犯罪熱潮
North Korea has emerged as a formidable cyber threat, utilizing its cyber capabilities to finance its regime and bolster its military power. The MTAC report details the country's criminal activities, including the theft of cryptocurrencies, which has netted over $3 billion since 2017. North Korea has also adopted AI-enhanced systems to expedite the efficiency of its operations.
北韓已成為一個可怕的網路威脅,利用其網路能力為其政權提供資金並增強其軍事實力。 MTAC 報告詳細介紹了該國的犯罪活動,包括盜竊加密貨幣,自 2017 年以來已淨賺超過 30 億美元。北韓還採用了人工智慧增強系統來提高其營運效率。
These cyberattacks pose significant risks to financial institutions and international supply chains. The resilience and sophistication of North Korean cyber activities demand sustained vigilance and coordinated global responses.
這些網路攻擊對金融機構和國際供應鏈帶來重大風險。北韓網路活動的彈性和複雜性要求全球保持持續警覺和協調一致的反應。
Microsoft and OpenAI's Collaborative Endeavors
微軟與 OpenAI 的合作
In a significant development, Microsoft and OpenAI have joined forces to combat the growing cyber threat from North Korea. One of their notable successes was the disruption of associate accounts belonging to the North Korean group Emerald Sleet. This collaboration exemplifies the transformative power of advanced technologies, including AI, in neutralizing the cyber operations of sophisticated adversaries.
微軟和 OpenAI 聯手應對來自北韓日益嚴重的網路威脅,這是一項重大進展。他們的顯著成功之一是破壞了屬於朝鮮集團 Emerald Sleet 的關聯帳戶。此次合作體現了包括人工智慧在內的先進技術在壓制複雜對手的網路行動方面的變革力量。
The collaboration between Microsoft and OpenAI marks a paradigm shift in the fight against cybercrime, underscoring the critical role of public-private partnerships in harnessing the latest advancements to counter cyber threats.
Microsoft 和 OpenAI 之間的合作標誌著打擊網路犯罪的典範轉移,凸顯了公私合作夥伴關係在利用最新進展來應對網路威脅方面的關鍵作用。
China's Global Technology Ties: Addressing National Security Risks
中國的全球技術連結:應對國家安全風險
The MTAC report also examines China's geopolitical interests in the South Pacific islands, the South China Sea region, and the US defense industrial base. The report reveals that China operates an influence operation group known as Storm-1376, which extensively utilizes AI-generated content to shape audiences' perspectives on global affairs.
MTAC報告也審視了中國在南太平洋島嶼、南海地區以及美國國防工業基地的地緣政治利益。報告顯示,中國經營一個名為 Storm-1376 的影響力營運組織,該組織廣泛利用人工智慧產生的內容來塑造受眾對全球事務的看法。
China's influence operations, particularly in the lead-up to major events in Taiwan such as elections, demonstrate its ambitions not only to sway public opinion but also to enhance its political influence.
中國的影響力行動,特別是在選舉等台灣重大事件之前,顯示其野心不僅是為了影響公眾輿論,也是為了增強其政治影響力。
Implications and Global Response
影響和全球反應
The MTAC report calls for a collective approach to addressing the complex cyber threats emanating from East Asia. It emphasizes the importance of international cooperation and information sharing to effectively counter these threats.
MTAC 報告呼籲採取集體方法來應對來自東亞的複雜網路威脅。它強調了國際合作和資訊共享對於有效應對這些威脅的重要性。
Microsoft, as a leader in data security, serves as an exemplary model for private-public partnerships in the fight against cybercrime. The company's collaboration with OpenAI showcases the potential of AI and advanced technologies to enhance cyber defense capabilities.
微軟作為資料安全領域的領導者,成為打擊網路犯罪的公私部門合作的典範。該公司與 OpenAI 的合作展示了人工智慧和先進技術在增強網路防禦能力方面的潛力。
As cyber threats continue to evolve, it is imperative to strengthen international defenses and foster collaboration across sectors. The comprehensive evaluation of Chinese cybercrimes and the concerted efforts of Microsoft and OpenAI against North Korean cyber activities highlight the critical juncture we have reached in the global fight against cybercrime.
隨著網路威脅的不斷發展,加強國際防禦和促進跨部門合作勢在必行。對中國網路犯罪的全面評估,以及微軟和 OpenAI 共同打擊北韓網路活動,凸顯了全球打擊網路犯罪的關鍵時刻。
The report serves as a clarion call for nations and corporations worldwide to join forces in combatting cyber adversaries and developing innovative strategies to counter their evolving threats.
該報告呼籲世界各國和企業聯合起來打擊網路對手,並制定創新策略來應對不斷變化的威脅。
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