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在HBO 的新紀錄片《Money Electric:比特幣神秘紀錄片》中,電影製片人卡倫·霍巴克(Cullen Hobak) 認為,加拿大著名比特幣核心開發者彼得·托德(Peter Todd) 就是難以捉摸的比特幣創造者,即中本聰(Satoshi Nakamoto)。儘管這些說法很聳人聽聞,但所提供的證據還不夠確鑿,導致比特幣社群的嚴厲批評。
Filmmaker Cullen Hobak's new HBO documentary, “Money Electric: The Bitcoin Mystery Documentary,” has sparked controversy by suggesting that prominent Canadian Bitcoin core developer Peter Todd is the true identity behind Satoshi Nakamoto, the enigmatic creator of Bitcoin. Despite the bold claims, a closer examination of the evidence presented in the documentary reveals several inconsistencies and flaws that cast doubt on the validity of this theory.
電影製片人卡倫霍巴克(Cullen Hobak) 的新HBO 紀錄片《金錢電子:比特幣之謎紀錄片》因暗示加拿大著名比特幣核心開發者彼得托德(Peter Todd) 是比特幣神秘創造者中本聰(Satoshi Nakamoto) 的真實身分而引發爭議。儘管提出了大膽的主張,但對紀錄片中提供的證據進行仔細檢查後發現,存在一些不一致和缺陷,使人們對該理論的有效性產生了懷疑。
Todd, who joined the Bitcoin project in 2012, is known for his significant contributions to Bitcoin's development post-2012, including the introduction of the replace-by-fee (RBF) protocol and his work on OpenTimestamps. However, the documentary's attempt to link him with the creation of Bitcoin has raised skepticism and criticism due to the disparities in timelines and the nature of the evidence presented.
Todd 於 2012 年加入比特幣項目,因其對 2012 年後比特幣發展的重大貢獻而聞名,包括引入收費替代 (RBF) 協議以及他在 OpenTimestamps 方面的工作。然而,由於時間線和證據性質的差異,這部紀錄片試圖將他與比特幣的創造聯繫起來,引起了懷疑和批評。
The documentary builds its case around four main points, which have been analyzed and refuted by members of the BTC community.
這部紀錄片圍繞著四個要點展開論證,比特幣社群成員對這些要點進行了分析和反駁。
#1 Use Of A Pseudonym For Credibility
#1 使用化名以提高可信度
The HBO documentary suggests that Todd adopted the Satoshi Nakamoto pseudonym to lend Bitcoin the necessary credibility during its inception. However, this claim is questionable as in 2008, when the BTC whitepaper was published, Todd was completing a fine arts degree and had not yet entered the cryptography or computer science fields.
HBO 紀錄片表明,托德採用中本聰的筆名,是為了在比特幣誕生之初賦予其必要的可信度。然而,這種說法值得懷疑,因為 2008 年 BTC 白皮書發佈時,托德正在完成美術學位,尚未進入密碼學或電腦科學領域。
His involvement in Bitcoin did not begin until 2012, four years after its creation. There is no documented evidence of Todd participating in cryptographic discussions or projects prior to this period, making the assertion that he needed a pseudonym to be taken seriously implausible.
他直到 2012 年才開始涉足比特幣,即比特幣創建四年後。沒有任何書面證據表明托德在此期間之前參與過密碼學討論或項目,這使得他需要化名才能被認真對待的說法令人難以置信。
#2 A 2010 BitcoinTalk Post
#2 2010 年 BitcoinTalk 帖子
A significant piece of evidence presented is a 2010 post on the BitcoinTalk forum, allegedly made from Todd's account, which HBO interprets as Todd mistakenly posting as himself instead of under the Satoshi alias. Critics point out that the post in question appeared 13 hours after a message from Satoshi, diminishing the likelihood of it being an accidental account mix-up.
提供的一個重要證據是 2010 年 BitcoinTalk 論壇上的一篇帖子,據稱是由托德的帳戶發布的,HBO 將其解釋為托德錯誤地以他自己的身份而不是中本聰的別名發帖。批評者指出,該貼文是在中本聰發出訊息 13 小時後出現的,這降低了帳號意外混淆的可能性。
Furthermore, the content of the post does not exhibit any continuation of thought or style that would suggest it was inadvertently made by Satoshi while logged into Todd's account. Instead, it appears as a standard interaction within the forum, consistent with the practices of users at the time.
此外,該帖子的內容沒有表現出任何思想或風格的延續,表明它是中本聰在登入托德帳戶時無意中製作的。相反,它顯示為論壇內的標準交互,與當時用戶的做法一致。
#3 Replace-By-Fee Proposal As Pre-Planned
#3 預先規劃的費用替代提案
The documentary posits that Todd's introduction of the RBF protocol in 2014 was premeditated and linked to Satoshi's earlier work, insinuating that this was part of a long-term plan laid out by BTC's creator.
紀錄片認為托德在 2014 年引入 RBF 協議是有預謀的,並與中本聰早期的工作有關,暗示這是 BTC 創造者制定的長期計劃的一部分。
Industry experts refute this, noting that RBF was one of many enhancements proposed to address Bitcoin's scalability and transaction malleability issues, emerging from ongoing community discussions and research. There is no concrete evidence to suggest that RBF was envisioned during BTC's initial development or that it serves as a hidden signature of Satoshi's identity within Todd's later contributions.
行業專家反駁了這一點,並指出 RBF 是為解決比特幣可擴展性和交易延展性問題而提出的眾多增強功能之一,這些增強功能是從持續的社區討論和研究中產生的。沒有具體證據表明 RBF 是在 BTC 最初開發過程中設想的,或者它是托德後來的貢獻中中本聰身份的隱藏簽名。
#4 Cryptic Message About Sacrificing Bitcoins
#4 關於犧牲比特幣的隱性訊息
HBO highlights a message where Todd speaks about being an expert in “sacrificing coins,” interpreting it as an admission of destroying access to Satoshi's estimated 1.1 million BTC holdings. This interpretation is widely criticized as a misrepresentation.
HBO 強調了托德談到自己是「犧牲代幣」專家的訊息,將其解讀為承認破壞了中本聰持有的約 110 萬比特幣的使用權。這種解釋被廣泛批評為誤傳。
The context of Todd's statement pertains to demonstrating blockchain integrity and experimenting with coin destruction to test network responses, a practice not uncommon among developers exploring the limits and functionalities of blockchain technology. The leap to conclude that this indicates he eliminated access to a massive fortune lacks substantiation.
托德聲明的背景涉及展示區塊鏈完整性並嘗試銷毀硬幣來測試網路回應,這種做法在探索區塊鏈技術的局限性和功能的開發人員中並不罕見。斷言這表明他消除了獲得巨額財富的機會的倉促結論缺乏證據。
Several experts from the BTC community have expressed skepticism and disapproval of the documentary's conclusions. Pix (@PixOnChain), an advisor to Mintify and researcher at Jirasan, dissected HBO's claims point by point on X (formerly Twitter).
來自BTC社群的幾位專家對紀錄片的結論表示懷疑和不贊同。 Mintify 的顧問兼 Jirasan 的研究員 Pix (@PixOnChain) 在 X(以前的 Twitter)上逐條剖析了 HBO 的主張。
Another popular X account, Pledditor (@Pledditor), highlights the irony in the documentary's narrative, which initially suggests that revealing Satoshi's identity could endanger his safety, only to proceed with accusing Todd without definitive proof. “That was one of the least compelling Satoshi Nakamoto identities I've ever seen,” Pledditor writes. He pointed out that the strongest piece of evidence—the supposed continuation of Satoshi's thoughts by Todd on the forum—was not compelling and appeared to be Todd correcting Satoshi, a common practice in technical discussions.
另一個受歡迎的X 帳戶Pledditor (@Pledditor) 強調了紀錄片敘述中的諷刺意味,該紀錄片最初暗示透露中本聰的身份可能會危及他的安全,結果卻在沒有確鑿證據的情況下繼續指控托德。 「這是我見過的最不引人注目的中本聰身份之一,」普萊迪托寫道。他指出,最有力的證據——托德在論壇上對中本聰思想的延續——並不令人信服,而且似乎是托德糾正中本聰,這是技術討論中的常見做法。
Peter Todd himself responded to the documentary's allegations, where he appeared unperturbed and somewhat amused by the claims. He remarked, “This is going to be very funny when you put this into the documentary and a bunch of bitcoiners watch it.”
彼得·托德本人對紀錄片的指控做出了回應,他顯得泰然自若,甚至對這些指控感到有些好笑。他說:“當你把這個放進紀錄片中,讓一群比特幣愛好者觀看時,這會非常有趣。”
At press time, BTC trades at $62,424.
截至發稿時,BTC 交易價格為 62,424 美元。
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