自成立以來，BNB 鏈因駭客攻擊和拉扯而損失 1.6B 美元：Immunefi

區塊鏈仍然是不良行為者進行拉扯活動的主要目標。

BNB Chain has suffered some $1.64 billion in losses to hacks and rug pulls since the blockchain's launch seven years ago, a report by bug bounty platform Immunefi has found.

漏洞賞金平台 Immunefi 的報告發現，自區塊鏈七年前推出以來，BNB Chain 已因駭客攻擊和拉扯而蒙受了約 16.4 億美元的損失。

Of the total, $1.27 billion was lost to hacks, while the remaining $368 million was attributed to rug pulls, according to the report, which was shared with CoinDesk on Monday.

根據週一與 CoinDesk 分享的報告，其中 12.7 億美元因駭客攻擊而損失，其餘 3.68 億美元則歸因於地毯拉動。

A rug pull is a type of fraud that involves creating a project with the sole purpose of stealing deposited funds and abandoning the project.

拉扯是一種欺詐行為，涉及創建一個項目，其唯一目的是竊取存入的資金並放棄該項目。

The report examined 228 rug pull cases, with the largest being the $40 million DeFiAI rug pull in November 2022.

該報告審查了 228 個「地毯拉動」案例，其中最大的一起是 2022 年 11 月發生的價值 4000 萬美元的 DeFiAI 拉動拉動案例。

In contrast, Ethereum, the second-largest blockchain and the largest smart-contract platform, has racked up losses of $3.6 billion, but just 4.4% of that is due to rug pulls, the report said.

報告稱，相較之下，第二大區塊鏈和最大的智慧合約平台以太坊已累積損失 36 億美元，但其中只有 4.4% 是由於地毯拉動造成的。

The primary reason BNB Chain is the most common blockchain for rug pulls – a title it's held for more than a year – is developers using forked code, Immunefi said. It also claimed that the BNB Chain community is often lured in by "quick ways to make money."

Immunefi 表示，BNB 鏈成為最常見的地毯拉動區塊鏈（這一頭銜已保持一年多）的主要原因是開發人員使用分叉程式碼。它還聲稱BNB Chain社區經常被「快速賺錢的方法」所吸引。

"This creates a fertile environment for bad actors to launch new projects and quickly rugpull them," the report said.

報告稱：“這為不良行為者啟動新項目並迅速拉動它們創造了肥沃的環境。”

However, losses dropped last year following the ZhangHeng, Plato and Hertz hard forks, which were aimed at addressing network vulnerabilities.

然而，去年，在旨在解決網路漏洞的張恆、柏拉圖和赫茲硬分叉之後，損失有所下降。

"This led to a decrease in the number of forks available for rugpullers to quickly launch projects and rugpull them," Immunefi said.

Immunefi 表示：“這導致拉動者可用於快速啟動項目並拉動項目的叉子數量減少。”

This year saw a further reduction, with just $38 million being lost year-to-date.

今年進一步減少，年初至今僅損失 3,800 萬美元。

The blockchain has also suffered numerous exploits and hacks, with $200 million being lost to price manipulation of the Venus Protocol's native token in 2021, and, in 2022, DeFi protocol Qubit Finance suffered an $80 million loss after the QBridge was hacked.

區塊鏈也遭受了無數次攻擊和駭客攻擊，2021 年 Venus Protocol 原生代幣的價格操縱造成了 2 億美元的損失，2022 年 DeFi 協議 Qubit Finance 在 QBridge 被駭客攻擊後遭受了 8000 萬美元的損失。

BNB Chain had not replied to an email seeking comment by publication time.

截至發稿時，BNB Chain 尚未回覆尋求評論的電子郵件。