3 美元金幣成為美國最稀有的收藏品之一

3 美元金幣由美國於 1854 年至 1889 年間鑄造，在美國歷史上佔有獨特的地位。這枚硬幣以其不同尋常的面額、較低的發行量和有趣的背景故事而聞名，已成為錢幣學家中最稀有和最受歡迎的收藏之一。

The $3 gold coin, minted by the United States between 1854 and 1889, holds a unique place in American history. Known for its unusual denomination, low mintage numbers, and intriguing backstory, this coin has become one of the rarest and most sought-after collectibles among numismatists. From its origins to its rising value in today’s collector market, the $3 gold coin is a fascinating piece of U.S. history that continues to captivate collectors and historians alike.

3 美元金幣由美國於 1854 年至 1889 年間鑄造，在美國歷史上佔有獨特的地位。這枚硬幣以其不同尋常的面額、較低的發行量和有趣的背景故事而聞名，已成為錢幣學家中最稀有和最受歡迎的收藏之一。從它的起源到如今在收藏市場上不斷上漲的價值，3 美元金幣是美國歷史上一段迷人的片段，一直吸引著收藏家和歷史學家。

A Brief History of the $3 Gold Coin

3 美元金幣簡史

The $3 gold coin was introduced through the Act of February 21, 1853. At the time, the U.S. Mint sought to streamline transactions, particularly for purchasing postage stamps, which were priced at three cents. The coin’s unique denomination was intended to allow individuals to buy a full sheet of 100 stamps conveniently. Beyond its utility for postage, the $3 gold coin was envisioned as a practical piece of currency for a growing economy.

3 美元金幣是透過 1853 年 2 月 21 日法案推出的。該硬幣的獨特面額旨在讓個人方便地購買整張 100 張郵票。除了郵資用途之外，3 美元的金幣也被認為是經濟成長的實用貨幣。

The coin was designed by James B. Longacre, the Chief Engraver of the U.S. Mint. Its obverse features Lady Liberty wearing a Native American-style headdress, symbolizing freedom, unity, and the cultural identity of the nation. The reverse displays a wreath made from agricultural staples, including wheat, corn, cotton, and tobacco—an homage to America’s agricultural strength and prosperity during the mid-19th century.

該硬幣由美國造幣廠首席雕刻師詹姆斯·B·朗埃克 (James B. Longacre) 設計。它的正面是戴著美洲原住民風格頭飾的自由女神，象徵著自由、團結和國家的文化認同。背面展示的是由小麥、玉米、棉花和菸草等農業主食製成的花環，這是對 19 世紀中葉美國農業實力和繁榮的致敬。

Despite its practical intent, the $3 gold coin struggled to gain widespread acceptance. Its denomination was deemed unnecessary by many, given the availability of $1 and $5 gold coins, and the public often viewed it as redundant. As a result, production remained low throughout its 35-year run, and the coin gradually fell out of circulation, making it a rarity today.

儘管具有實際用途，3 美元金幣仍難以廣泛接受。鑑於 1 美元和 5 美元金幣的供應，許多人認為它的面額是不必要的，而且公眾常常認為它是多餘的。結果，在其 35 年的生產過程中，產量一直很低，硬幣逐漸退出流通，如今已成為稀有品。

Rarity and Production Numbers

稀有度和產量

Over its 35 years of mintage, the $3 gold coin was produced in limited quantities, with annual mintages often numbering in the thousands or fewer. Its production fluctuated, influenced by economic conditions and public demand. For instance:

在 35 年的鑄造過程中，3 美元金幣的生產數量有限，每年的鑄造量通常為數千枚或更少。其產量受到經濟狀況和公共需求的影響而波動。例如：

The lowest mintage year was 1870, with only 66 coins struck at the San Francisco mint, making the 1870-S $3 gold coin one of the rarest U.S. coins.

發行量最低的年份是 1870 年，舊金山造幣廠僅鑄造了 66 枚硬幣，這使得 1870 年 3 美元金幣成為最稀有的美國硬幣之一。

In contrast, the highest mintage year was 1855, with over 24,000 coins minted in Philadelphia, although these are still considered relatively scarce compared to other common-date gold coins.

相比之下，鑄幣量最高的年份是 1855 年，費城鑄造了超過 24,000 枚硬幣，儘管與其他普通金幣相比，這些硬幣仍然被認為相對稀缺。

Other notable rarities include:

其他值得注意的稀有物品包括：

The 1859-O $3 gold coin, with only 1,035 pieces struck at the New Orleans mint.

1859-O 版 3 美元金幣，新奧爾良造幣廠僅鑄造了 1,035 枚。

The 1864-D $3 gold coin, with around 1,500 coins minted during the Civil War era.

1864 年 D 版 3 美元金幣，內戰期間鑄造了約 1,500 枚硬幣。

These limited production numbers have turned the $3 gold coin into a highly coveted collectible, with values skyrocketing in recent years as interest in rare coins continues to grow.

這些有限的生產數量使 3 美元金幣成為令人垂涎的收藏品，近年來，隨著人們對稀有硬幣的興趣不斷增長，其價值飆升。

Design Features and Variations of $3 Gold Coin

3 美元金幣的設計特點和變化

Obverse Design:

正面設計：

Lady Liberty’s portrait on the obverse is a standout feature, with her headdress inspired by Native American culture. Encircling her are the words “United States of America,” emphasizing national unity and identity. Longacre’s intricate details in the design showcase his craftsmanship and the artistry of the era.

正面的自由女神肖像是一個引人注目的特徵，她的頭飾靈感來自美洲原住民文化。她周圍是「美利堅合眾國」的字樣，強調國家團結和認同。朗埃克在設計中錯綜複雜的細節展示了他的工藝和那個時代的藝術性。

Reverse Design:

逆向設計：

The reverse displays a wreath composed of grains, a nod to the agricultural backbone of the United States. The denomination “3 DOLLARS” is prominently displayed in the center, framed by the wreath, highlighting the coin’s unique value.

背面是一個由穀物組成的花環，向美國的農業支柱致敬。面值「3 DOLLARS」醒目地顯示在中央，並被花環包圍，凸顯了硬幣的獨特價值。

Notable Mint Marks:

值得注意的鑄幣廠標記：

Coins were produced at multiple mints, including Philadelphia (no mint mark), Dahlonega (“D”), San Francisco (“S”), and New Orleans (“O”). Specimens from branch mints like Dahlonega and San Francisco are particularly rare and valuable, often commanding premium prices at auction.

硬幣由多個鑄幣廠生產，包括費城（無鑄幣廠標記）、達洛尼加（“D”）、舊金山（“S”）和新奧爾良（“O”）。來自達洛尼加和舊金山等鑄幣廠的標本尤其稀有且珍貴，經常在拍賣會上拍出高價。

Value and Collectability of $3 Gold Coin

3美元金幣的價值與收藏性

The $3 gold coin’s value has soared in recent years, driven by its scarcity, historical appeal, and the growing interest in numismatics. Key factors influencing value include:

近年來，由於其稀缺性、歷史吸引力以及人們對錢幣學日益濃厚的興趣，3 美元金幣的價值不斷飆升。影響價值的關鍵因素包括：

Rarity:

稀有度：

Coins with low mintages or unique specimens, like the 1870-S, command significant premiums due to their historical and numismatic importance.

發行量較低或樣本獨特的硬幣（例如 1870-S）由於其歷史和錢幣重要性而具有很高的溢價。

Condition:

狀態:

Coins graded by professional services like PCGS or NGC in high grades (e.g., MS65) fetch higher prices. Even coins in lower grades hold substantial value due to their rarity.

由 PCGS 或 NGC 等專業服務機構評級為高等級（例如 MS65）的硬幣售價更高。即使是較低等級的硬幣也因其稀有而具有巨大的價值。

Provenance:

出處：

Coins with well-documented histories or ties to famous collections often attract greater interest and higher bids at auction.

具有詳細歷史記錄或與著名收藏有聯繫的硬幣通常會在拍賣會上吸引更大的興趣和更高的出價。

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最近的銷售：

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立即向 Apple 提出 20 美元和解索賠 – 數百萬美元被賠付！立即申請

3 Rare Coins, Including

3 枚稀有硬幣，包括