El Salvador降低了比特幣的採用，因為企業不再有義務接受BTC

埃爾·薩爾瓦多（El Salvador）預示了比特幣的收養，因為法定貨幣似乎正在進行大量降級，因為企業不再有義務接受加密貨幣。

El Salvador is rolling back a heralded adoption of Bitcoin as legal tender, with businesses no longer being obliged to accept the cryptocurrency, according to a report by AFP.

根據法新社的一份報告，埃爾·薩爾瓦多（El Salvador）正在宣布將比特幣作為法定貨幣招標，而企業不再有義務接受加密貨幣。

As part of a $1.4 billion loan with the International Monetary Fund, which began in December, the government’s involvement with the digital Chivo wallet will be “gradually unwound.”

作為向國際貨幣基金組織開始的14億美元貸款的一部分，該基金於12月始於12月，政府參與了數字chivo錢包，將“逐漸解開”。

Earlier, on January 31, El Salvador’s Legislative Assembly, in a vote of 55-2, passed modifications to the Bitcoin law, eliminating the word “currency” but keeping it legal tender. The changes will come into effect on May 1, 90 days after the legislation is published in the official newspaper.

早些時候，1月31日，薩爾瓦多的立法議會以55-2的投票通過了對比特幣法律的修改，消除了“貨幣”一詞，但保持法律招標。該更改將於5月1日，即該立法在官方報紙上發表後的90天。

“Bitcoin no longer has the strength of legal tender,” remarked economist Rafael Lemus to AFP. “It should have always been that way, but the government tried to force it into existence, and it didn’t work.”

經濟學家拉斐爾·萊姆斯（Rafael Lemus）向法新社說：“比特幣不再具有法定招標的力量。” “應該一直這樣，但是政府試圖將其強加於存在，但行之有效。”

Now, users are free to accept or reject Bitcoin, and it cannot be used to pay taxes or state bills.

現在，用戶可以自由接受或拒絕比特幣，並且不能用於支付稅收或州賬單。

President Nayib Bukele acknowledged that introducing Bitcoin as an official currency alongside the US dollar last September—a move making El Salvador the first country to do so—had been his government’s “most unpopular” measure, tying with stringent anti-gang security measures.

總統納伊布·布克勒（Nayib Bukele）承認，去年9月將比特幣作為官方貨幣引入官方貨幣，這一舉動使埃爾·薩爾瓦多（El Salvador）成為第一個這樣做的國家，這是他政府的“最不受歡迎的”措施，並與嚴格的反對態安全措施聯繫在一起。

El Salvador still holds 688 Bitcoin in reserve, valued at approximately $574 million, of which $287 million is profit.

埃爾·薩爾瓦多（El Salvador）仍然擁有688個比特幣，價值約5.74億美元，其中2.87億美元是利潤。

On February 13, Bukele and Microstrategy Executive Chairman Michael Saylor discussed ways to accelerate Bitcoin adoption worldwide during an interview with the president.

2月13日，布克勒和微觀執行董事長邁克爾·塞勒（Michael Saylor）在對總統的採訪中討論了加速全球比特幣採用的方法。

As reported by Bitcoin Magazine, El Salvador’s National Bitcoin Office is considering establishing nodes in each household to boost public perception of how Bitcoin can function in daily settings.

據比特幣雜誌報導，埃爾·薩爾瓦多（El Salvador）的國家比特幣辦公室正在考慮在每個家庭中建立節點，以增強公眾對比特幣在每日環境中如何運作的看法。

“We are still working on it, but the idea is to create an infrastructure so that every household in El Salvador can have a Bitcoin node and contribute to the network, in addition to having the possibility of mining in a decentralized way with renewable energy,” an unnamed source in the administration told the outlet.

“我們仍在努力，但是想法是創建一個基礎設施，以便薩爾瓦多的每個家庭都可以擁有比特幣節點並為網絡做出貢獻，此外還可以以可再生能源以分散的方式採礦，”該政府的一個未命名的消息來源告訴該政府。

“President Bukele continues to buy Bitcoin, we have a Bitcoin Office, we have the Bitcoin Law, Bitcoin can be used in El Salvador,” El Salvador’s ambassador to the U.S., Milena Mayorga, asserted at a Bitcoin conference.

“布克利總統繼續購買比特幣，我們有一個比特幣辦公室，我們有比特幣法，可以在薩爾瓦多使用比特幣，”薩爾瓦多駐美國大使Milena Mayorga在比特幣會議上斷言。

However, Mayorga admitted that it had not been an easy road. A survey published by the Jesuit Central American University in January revealed that 92% of Salvadorans had not used Bitcoin in 2024. Of the 8% who said they had done so, the average was only 14 times a year. Family remittances via digital wallets amounted to $7.22 million in December 2024, less than 1% of the total sent.

但是，Mayorga承認這不是一條簡單的道路。耶穌會中美洲大學在一月份發表的一項調查顯示，薩爾瓦多人的92％在2024年沒有使用比特幣。在8％的人說他們這樣做的8％中，平均每年只有14次。在2024年12月，通過數字錢包的家庭匯款為722萬美元，不到發送總數的1％。