唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）計劃將美國變成全球加密貨幣

在開創性的舉動中，前總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）邁出了重大一步，將美國轉變為全球加密貨幣。

In a surprising move that could have huge implications for the future of finance, former President Donald Trump has announced a new U.S. crypto reserve will include not only Bitcoin but also three other leading altcoins.

前總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）的一個令人驚訝的舉動可能會對金融的未來產生巨大影響，宣布新的美國加密保護區不僅包括比特幣，而且還包括其他三個領先的替代幣。

It is now common knowledge that Trump is a huge fan of Bitcoin and has spoken about the importance of the U.S. becoming a crypto capital.

現在，眾所周知，特朗普是比特幣的忠實擁護者，並且已經談到了美國成為加密資本的重要性。

Now, in a surprising move that could have huge implications for the future of finance, Trump has announced that the U.S. will be creating a new crypto reserve.

現在，特朗普以驚人的舉動對金融的未來產生了巨大影響，宣布美國將創建一個新的加密保護區。

This comes after the White House has had to recalibrate its plans for managing digital assets. Initially, there were reports that the administration would be focusing solely on a bitcoin-only reserve. However, recent developments indicate a broader approach, with other leading cryptocurrencies like Ethereum (ETH) and XRP being included in a diversified national stockpile.

這是在白宮不得不重新校准其管理數字資產的計劃之後。最初，有報導稱，政府將僅關注僅比特幣的儲備。但是，最近的事態發展表明一種更廣泛的方法，其他領先的加密貨幣（例如以太坊（ETH）和XRP）被包括在多元化的國家儲備中。

Speaking at the much-anticipated White House Crypto Summit, Trump reiterated his commitment to establishing America as the world’s bitcoin superpower.

特朗普在備受期待的白宮加密峰會上發表講話，重申了將美國確立為世界比特幣超級大國的承諾。

Comparing this initiative to Fort Knox—America’s gold reserve—Trump described the new venture as a “digital Fort Knox,” highlighting bitcoin’s unparalleled standing in the U.S. financial landscape.

將這一倡議與諾克堡（America's Gold Reserve）進行比較，特朗普將這項新冒險描述為“數字諾克斯”，重點介紹了比特幣在美國金融景觀中無與倫比的地位。

“I promised to make America the bitcoin superpower of the world and the crypto capital of the planet. Today, we’re taking historic action to deliver on that promise,” Trump stated, as reported by the New York Times.

“我答應使美國成為世界的比特幣超級大國和地球的加密之都。今天，我們正在採取歷史行動來實現這一諾言。”據《紐約時報》報導，特朗普說。

This new initiative marks a dramatic shift in governmental policy toward cryptocurrency. Previously, bitcoin and other digital assets were often viewed with skepticism by regulatory bodies.

這項新計劃標誌著政府政策向加密貨幣的巨大轉變。以前，經常通過監管機構對比特幣和其他數字資產進行懷疑。

However, under this new framework, bitcoin is now positioned at the center of America’s long-term financial security strategy.

但是，在這個新框架下，比特幣現在位於美國長期財務安全戰略中心。

While bitcoin takes precedence, the administration has decided to include additional digital assets in a secondary “crypto stockpile.” This reserve will feature ETH, Ripple’s XRP, Cardano (ADA), and Solana (SOL), forming a diverse crypto portfolio.

儘管比特幣優先考慮，但政府已決定將額外的數字資產包括在次要的“加密儲備”中。該儲備將以ETH，Ripple的XRP，Cardano（ADA）和Solana（Sol）（Sol）為特色，形成了多樣化的加密產品組合。

David Sacks, a key Trump advisor, explained the thinking behind this multi-asset approach.

特朗普的主要顧問戴維·薩克斯（David Sacks）解釋了這種多資產管理方法背後的思想。

“The crypto stockpile should be subject to good portfolio management, and fortunately, we have a Secretary of the Treasury who is an extremely successful former hedge fund manager, so he’s going to figure out the best way to manage these assets and we give him the flexibility to do portfolio management.”

“加密貨幣庫存應該受到良好的投資組合管理的約束，幸運的是，我們有一位非常成功的前對沖基金經理的財政部長，因此他將找出管理這些資產的最佳方法，我們給他提供了進行投資組合管理的靈活性。”

This strategy is a testament to the administration’s focus on stability and growth potential in their approach to managing digital assets.

該策略證明了政府對管理數字資產的方法的關注穩定性和增長潛力。

One of the most striking revelations from the summit was the discussion surrounding past bitcoin sales conducted by the U.S. government.

峰會上最引人注目的啟示之一是圍繞美國政府進行的過去比特幣銷售的討論。

Trump expressed his criticism of previous administrations for liquidating substantial portions of seized bitcoin holdings rather than maintaining them as strategic reserves.

特朗普表示，他對先前政府的批評是清算了大量被扣押的比特幣持有量，而不是將其保留為戰略儲備。

“At one point in time, we had about 400,000 bitcoin on the federal balance sheet. We sold roughly half of that for something like $360 million total,” Sacks disclosed during an appearance on the "Good Times Roll" podcast.

“在某個時候，我們在聯邦資產負債表上有大約40萬比特幣。我們將其中的一半賣給了3.6億美元，”薩克斯在“ Good Times Roll”播客中露面時透露。

According to Sacks's estimation, if the U.S. government had retained all of the bitcoin it had at the time, it would have an amount valued at over $17 billion today. However, the government sold a significant portion of its bitcoin holdings prematurely.

根據薩克斯的估計，如果美國政府保留了當時的所有比特幣，那麼今天的金額將超過170億美元。但是，政府過早地出售了其比特幣持有的很大一部分。

According to an Axios report from December 2021, the U.S. government liquidated a portion of its bitcoin holdings in 2021. At the height of the bitcoin bull market in 2021, the government sold a portion of its bitcoin holdings, which it had acquired through various operations, such as narcotics seizures over the years.

根據2021年12月的Axios報告，美國政府於2021年清算了其比特幣持有的一部分。在2021年比特幣牛市的高峰期，政府出售了其一部分比特幣控股公司，該公司通過多種運營（如多年來的麻醉品扣押）獲得了一部分。

The report also mentioned that the Department of Justice (DOJ) had been planning to sell more bitcoin in 2023.

該報告還提到，司法部（DOJ）計劃在2023年出售更多比特幣。

Ahead of the summit, Trump signed an executive order to formalize the creation of the bitcoin reserve and the diversified crypto stockpile. This executive action underscores a significant policy shift.

在峰會之前，特朗普簽署了一項行政命令，以正式地創建比特幣保護區和多元化的加密貨幣。該行政行動強調了重大的政策轉變。

However, it comes with one major caveat: the reserve will be formed using existing government holdings. This means that the administration will not be directly purchasing cryptocurrencies in the market.

但是，它帶有一個主要的警告：將使用現有的政府持股形成儲備金。這意味著政府將不會直接在市場上購買加密貨幣。

This decision is sure to disappoint traders who had anticipated a bold move by the U.S. government to accumulate bitcoin on a large scale. Despite this, Trump has left the door open for future bitcoin acquisitions.

這一決定肯定會讓人們失望的交易者希望美國政府大膽地大規模積累比特幣。儘管如此，特朗普還是為了將來的比特幣收購而敞開了大門。

According to the executive order, any additional purchases of bitcoin will be carried out through “budget-neutral methods that do not impose incremental costs on United States taxpayers.” This clause provides flexibility for future expansion of crypto holdings without affecting the national deficit.

根據行政命令，將通過“不給美國納稅人施加漸進成本的預算中性方法進行預算中性方法”進行任何其他購買比特幣。”該條款為將來的加密貨幣持續擴展提供了靈活性，而不會影響民族赤字。

The new initiative is focused on fiscal responsibility, with Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick—both known for their pro-bitcoin stance—being tasked with ensuring that crypto acquisitions do not contribute to the national debt.

這項新倡議的重點是財政責任，財政部長斯科特·貝斯特（Scott Bessent and Commerce）和商務部長霍華德·盧特尼克（Howard Lutnick）（以其親幣立場而聞名），其任務是確保加密貨幣收購對國債沒有貢獻。

Sacks further clarified this point at a press conference, stating: “The Treasury and Commerce Department are only allowed to buy more if it doesn’t add to the deficit or the debt.”

薩克斯在新聞發布會上進一步闡明了這一點，他說：“如果不增加赤字或債務，財政部和商業部只能購買更多。”

This restriction, however, places

但是，這個限制位置