唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）计划将美国变成全球加密货币

在开创性的举动中，前总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）迈出了重大一步，将美国转变为全球加密货币。

In a surprising move that could have huge implications for the future of finance, former President Donald Trump has announced a new U.S. crypto reserve will include not only Bitcoin but also three other leading altcoins.

前总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）的一个令人惊讶的举动可能会对金融的未来产生巨大影响，宣布新的美国加密保护区不仅包括比特币，而且还包括其他三个领先的替代币。

It is now common knowledge that Trump is a huge fan of Bitcoin and has spoken about the importance of the U.S. becoming a crypto capital.

现在，众所周知，特朗普是比特币的忠实拥护者，并且已经谈到了美国成为加密资本的重要性。

Now, in a surprising move that could have huge implications for the future of finance, Trump has announced that the U.S. will be creating a new crypto reserve.

现在，特朗普以惊人的举动对金融的未来产生了巨大影响，宣布美国将创建一个新的加密保护区。

This comes after the White House has had to recalibrate its plans for managing digital assets. Initially, there were reports that the administration would be focusing solely on a bitcoin-only reserve. However, recent developments indicate a broader approach, with other leading cryptocurrencies like Ethereum (ETH) and XRP being included in a diversified national stockpile.

这是在白宫不得不重新校准其管理数字资产的计划之后。最初，有报道称，政府将仅关注仅比特币的储备。但是，最近的事态发展表明一种更广泛的方法，其他领先的加密货币（例如以太坊（ETH）和XRP）被包括在多元化的国家储备中。

Speaking at the much-anticipated White House Crypto Summit, Trump reiterated his commitment to establishing America as the world’s bitcoin superpower.

特朗普在备受期待的白宫加密峰会上发表讲话，重申了将美国确立为世界比特币超级大国的承诺。

Comparing this initiative to Fort Knox—America’s gold reserve—Trump described the new venture as a “digital Fort Knox,” highlighting bitcoin’s unparalleled standing in the U.S. financial landscape.

将这一倡议与诺克堡（America's Gold Reserve）进行比较，特朗普将这项新冒险描述为“数字诺克斯”，重点介绍了比特币在美国金融景观中无与伦比的地位。

“I promised to make America the bitcoin superpower of the world and the crypto capital of the planet. Today, we’re taking historic action to deliver on that promise,” Trump stated, as reported by the New York Times.

“我答应使美国成为世界的比特币超级大国和地球的加密之都。今天，我们正在采取历史行动来实现这一诺言。”据《纽约时报》报道，特朗普说。

This new initiative marks a dramatic shift in governmental policy toward cryptocurrency. Previously, bitcoin and other digital assets were often viewed with skepticism by regulatory bodies.

这项新计划标志着政府政策向加密货币的巨大转变。以前，经常通过监管机构对比特币和其他数字资产进行怀疑。

However, under this new framework, bitcoin is now positioned at the center of America’s long-term financial security strategy.

但是，在这个新框架下，比特币现在位于美国长期财务安全战略中心。

While bitcoin takes precedence, the administration has decided to include additional digital assets in a secondary “crypto stockpile.” This reserve will feature ETH, Ripple’s XRP, Cardano (ADA), and Solana (SOL), forming a diverse crypto portfolio.

尽管比特币优先考虑，但政府已决定将额外的数字资产包括在次要的“加密储备”中。该储备将以ETH，Ripple的XRP，Cardano（ADA）和Solana（Sol）（Sol）为特色，形成了多样化的加密产品组合。

David Sacks, a key Trump advisor, explained the thinking behind this multi-asset approach.

特朗普的主要顾问戴维·萨克斯（David Sacks）解释了这种多资产管理方法背后的思想。

“The crypto stockpile should be subject to good portfolio management, and fortunately, we have a Secretary of the Treasury who is an extremely successful former hedge fund manager, so he’s going to figure out the best way to manage these assets and we give him the flexibility to do portfolio management.”

“加密货币库存应该受到良好的投资组合管理的约束，幸运的是，我们有一位非常成功的前对冲基金经理的财政部长，因此他将找出管理这些资产的最佳方法，我们给他提供了进行投资组合管理的灵活性。”

This strategy is a testament to the administration’s focus on stability and growth potential in their approach to managing digital assets.

该策略证明了政府对管理数字资产的方法的关注稳定性和增长潜力。

One of the most striking revelations from the summit was the discussion surrounding past bitcoin sales conducted by the U.S. government.

峰会上最引人注目的启示之一是围绕美国政府进行的过去比特币销售的讨论。

Trump expressed his criticism of previous administrations for liquidating substantial portions of seized bitcoin holdings rather than maintaining them as strategic reserves.

特朗普表示，他对先前政府的批评是清算了大量被扣押的比特币持有量，而不是将其保留为战略储备。

“At one point in time, we had about 400,000 bitcoin on the federal balance sheet. We sold roughly half of that for something like $360 million total,” Sacks disclosed during an appearance on the "Good Times Roll" podcast.

“在某个时候，我们在联邦资产负债表上有大约40万比特币。我们将其中的一半卖给了3.6亿美元，”萨克斯在“ Good Times Roll”播客中露面时透露。

According to Sacks's estimation, if the U.S. government had retained all of the bitcoin it had at the time, it would have an amount valued at over $17 billion today. However, the government sold a significant portion of its bitcoin holdings prematurely.

根据萨克斯的估计，如果美国政府保留了当时的所有比特币，那么今天的金额将超过170亿美元。但是，政府过早地出售了其比特币持有的很大一部分。

According to an Axios report from December 2021, the U.S. government liquidated a portion of its bitcoin holdings in 2021. At the height of the bitcoin bull market in 2021, the government sold a portion of its bitcoin holdings, which it had acquired through various operations, such as narcotics seizures over the years.

根据2021年12月的Axios报告，美国政府于2021年清算了其比特币持有的一部分。在2021年比特币牛市的高峰期，政府出售了其一部分比特币控股公司，该公司通过多种运营（如多年来的麻醉品扣押）获得了一部分。

The report also mentioned that the Department of Justice (DOJ) had been planning to sell more bitcoin in 2023.

该报告还提到，司法部（DOJ）计划在2023年出售更多比特币。

Ahead of the summit, Trump signed an executive order to formalize the creation of the bitcoin reserve and the diversified crypto stockpile. This executive action underscores a significant policy shift.

在峰会之前，特朗普签署了一项行政命令，以正式地创建比特币保护区和多元化的加密货币。该行政行动强调了重大的政策转变。

However, it comes with one major caveat: the reserve will be formed using existing government holdings. This means that the administration will not be directly purchasing cryptocurrencies in the market.

但是，它带有一个主要的警告：将使用现有的政府持股形成储备金。这意味着政府将不会直接在市场上购买加密货币。

This decision is sure to disappoint traders who had anticipated a bold move by the U.S. government to accumulate bitcoin on a large scale. Despite this, Trump has left the door open for future bitcoin acquisitions.

这一决定肯定会让人们失望的交易者希望美国政府大胆地大规模积累比特币。尽管如此，特朗普还是为了将来的比特币收购而敞开了大门。

According to the executive order, any additional purchases of bitcoin will be carried out through “budget-neutral methods that do not impose incremental costs on United States taxpayers.” This clause provides flexibility for future expansion of crypto holdings without affecting the national deficit.

根据行政命令，将通过“不给美国纳税人施加渐进成本的预算中性方法进行预算中性方法”进行任何其他购买比特币。”该条款为将来的加密货币持续扩展提供了灵活性，而不会影响民族赤字。

The new initiative is focused on fiscal responsibility, with Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick—both known for their pro-bitcoin stance—being tasked with ensuring that crypto acquisitions do not contribute to the national debt.

这项新倡议的重点是财政责任，财政部长斯科特·贝斯特（Scott Bessent and Commerce）和商务部长霍华德·卢特尼克（Howard Lutnick）（以其亲币立场而闻名），其任务是确保加密货币收购对国债没有贡献。

Sacks further clarified this point at a press conference, stating: “The Treasury and Commerce Department are only allowed to buy more if it doesn’t add to the deficit or the debt.”

萨克斯在新闻发布会上进一步阐明了这一点，他说：“如果不增加赤字或债务，财政部和商业部只能购买更多。”

This restriction, however, places

但是，这个限制位置