DePIN 加密項目：2024 年值得關注的十大去中心化基礎設施網絡

新趨勢和技術正在不斷重塑加密貨幣格局。去中心化實體基礎設施網路(DePINs) 的出現是2024 年最令人興奮的前景之一。基礎設施的許多方面。

The crypto landscape is constantly evolving with new trends and technologies emerging. One of the most exciting prospects for 2024 is the Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePINs). From data storage and computational capability to wireless networks and geographical data, these initiatives leverage blockchain technology to distribute and democratize many facets of physical infrastructure.

隨著新趨勢和技術的出現，加密貨幣領域正在不斷發展。 2024 年最令人興奮的前景之一是去中心化實體基礎設施網路 (DePIN)。從數據儲存和運算能力到無線網路和地理數據，這些舉措利用區塊鏈技術來分發和民主化實體基礎設施的許多方面。

As conventional centralized systems struggle with scalability, security, and cost-efficiencies, DePIN projects introduce innovative concepts that might completely change our interactions with and investments in the digital and physical worlds. According to data on CoinGecko, the DePIN sector had a market cap of over $31 billion in December 2024.

當傳統的集中式系統在可擴展性、安全性和成本效率方面苦苦掙扎時，DePIN 專案引入了創新概念，可能會徹底改變我們與數位和實體世界的互動和投資。根據 CoinGecko 的數據，2024 年 12 月 DePIN 產業的市值超過 310 億美元。

In this article, we explore the top DePIN crypto projects spearheading the change toward 2024. These initiatives are worth your time regardless of your interests—investment hunting the next great opportunity or tech enthusiast curious about the direction of distributed infrastructure.

在本文中，我們將探討引領2024 年變革的頂級DePIN 加密專案。您花時間。

Understanding DePIN

了解 DePIN

Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePINs) represent a pivotal shift in leveraging blockchain technology to democratize, increase efficiency, and reduce centralized control over physical systems.

去中心化實體基礎設施網路（DePIN）代表了利用區塊鏈技術實現民主化、提高效率並減少對實體系統的集中控制的關鍵轉變。

Traditionally, large companies oversee infrastructure networks like data storage, computer power, and wireless communication. This approach creates monopolies and strong entrance barriers.

傳統上，大公司負責監管資料儲存、電腦能力和無線通訊等基礎設施網路。這種方法造成了壟斷和強大的進入障礙。

However, DePINs tokenize many infrastructure layers and distribute control, disrupting this approach. This method improves security and openness as well as a globally dispersed, self-governing network.

然而，DePIN 使許多基礎設施層代幣化並分散控制，破壞了這種方法。這種方法提高了安全性和開放性以及全球分散的自治網路。

By motivating involvement through cryptocurrencies rewards, DePIN projects generate strong, scalable, and reasonably priced substitutes for centralized systems.

透過加密貨幣獎勵來激勵參與，DePIN 計畫為中心化系統產生了強大的、可擴展且價格合理的替代品。

The DePIN Ecosystem

DePIN生態系統

The DePIN ecosystem is broadly categorized into two main types:

DePIN生態系大致分為兩大類：

Compute Networks: These projects concentrate on distributing computational capabilities, such as processing power, graphics rendering, and cloud computing. Examples include Akash Network, Render Network, and Theta Network.

運算網路：這些項目專注於分配運算能力，例如處理能力、圖形渲染和雲端運算。例如 Akash 網路、渲染網路和 Theta 網路。

Data Networks: These projects concentrate on decentralized data storage, indexing, and querying. The Graph Protocol, Filecoin, and Arweave are a few examples.

資料網路：這些項目專注於去中心化資料儲存、索引和查詢。 Graph 協定、Filecoin 和 Arweave 就是幾個例子。

This division emphasizes how flexible DePIN projects are in meeting various infrastructure requirements, which makes them essential to the developing Web3 scene.

該部門強調 DePIN 專案在滿足各種基礎設施需求方面的靈活性，這使得它們對於開發 Web3 場景至關重要。

Top DePIN Crypto Projects for 2024

2024 年頂級 DePIN 加密貨幣項目

1. The Graph Protocol (GRT)

1.圖協定（GRT）

Token: GRT

代幣：GRT

Main Use Case: Decentralized data indexing and querying

主要用例：去中心化資料索引和查詢

The Graph Protocol is a decentralized indexing protocol that organizes online data into structured formats called Subgraphs, enabling swift retrieval by users and decentralized applications (dApps). By creating an open market for indexed blockchain data, The Graph eliminates the reliance on centralized services like AWS, positioning itself within the compute networks category of DePIN.

圖協議是一種去中心化索引協議，它將線上資料組織成稱為子圖的結構化格式，從而使用戶和去中心化應用程式 (dApp) 能夠快速檢索。透過為索引區塊鏈資料創建開放市場，The Graph 消除了對 AWS 等中心化服務的依賴，將自己定位在 DePIN 的運算網路類別中。

Key Features of The Graph Protocol

圖協定的主要特點

Provides a decentralized layer for indexing and querying blockchain data.

提供一個用於索引和查詢區塊鏈資料的去中心化層。

Enables developers to create and publish Subgraphs, which are specific data schemas for different use cases.

使開發人員能夠建立和發布子圖，子圖是針對不同用例的特定資料模式。

Users can delegate GRT tokens to indexers to participate in the network and earn rewards.

用戶可以將 GRT 代幣委託給索引器來參與網路並獲得獎勵。

Prominent use cases include decentralized finance (DeFi), Web3 social media, and NFT marketplaces.

突出的用例包括去中心化金融 (DeFi)、Web3 社交媒體和 NFT 市場。

Funding and Investors: The Graph has raised approximately $69.6 million from prominent investors such as FinTech Collective and Tiger Global Management, underscoring its strong foundation and growth potential.

資金和投資者：The Graph 已從 FinTech Collective 和 Tiger Global Management 等知名投資者籌集了約 6,960 萬美元，凸顯了其堅實的基礎和成長潛力。

2. Theta Network (THETA)

2.西塔網絡（THETA）

Token: THETA, TFUEL

代幣：THETA、TFUEL

Main Use Case: Decentralized content delivery network (CDN)

主要用例：去中心化內容交付網路（CDN）

Theta Network revolutionizes the streaming industry by decentralizing video delivery and edge computing. By leveraging users’ spare bandwidth and computing resources, Theta creates a more efficient and cost-effective CDN alternative to traditional centralized services.

Theta Network 透過分散視訊傳輸和邊緣運算徹底改變了串流媒體產業。透過利用使用者的閒置頻寬和運算資源，Theta 創造了一種比傳統集中式服務更有效率、更具成本效益的 CDN 替代方案。

Key Features of Theta Network

Theta 網路的主要特點

Provides a decentralized network for streaming video content, reducing buffering and improving quality.

提供用於串流視訊內容的去中心化網絡，減少緩衝並提高品質。

Leverages users' spare bandwidth and computing power to create a distributed CDN.

利用使用者的閒置頻寬和運算能力創建分散式CDN。

Utilizes dual-tokenomics with THETA for governance and TFUEL for gas fees and micro-transactions.

利用雙代幣經濟學與 THETA 進行治理，利用 TFUEL 進行汽油費和微交易。

Prominent partners include Samsung, Sony, and Google, which integrate Theta's technology.

著名的合作夥伴包括三星、索尼和谷歌，它們都整合了 Theta 的技術。

Funding and Investors: With over $360 million raised in various funding rounds, including backing from Multicoin Capital and Andreessen Horowitz, Theta Network is well-capitalized for continued innovation and expansion.

資金和投資者：Theta Network 在多輪融資中籌集了超過 3.6 億美元，包括 Multicoin Capital 和 Andreessen Horowitz 的支持，擁有充足的資本來持續創新和擴張。

3. Akash Network (AKT)

3.阿卡什網絡（AKT）

Token: AKT

代幣：AKT

Main Use Case: Decentralized cloud computing marketplace

主要用例：去中心化雲端運算市場

Akash Network offers a decentralized alternative to centralized cloud services like Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud. By creating an open marketplace for compute resources, Akash enables users to rent out their spare computational power in exchange for AKT tokens.

Akash Network 提供了 Microsoft Azure 和 Google Cloud 等集中式雲端服務的去中心化替代方案。透過創建一個開放的運算資源市場，Akash 使用戶能夠出租閒置的運算能力以換取 AKT 代幣。

Key Features of Akash Network

Akash 網路的主要特點

Provides a decentralized marketplace for renting and leasing out unused compute resources.

提供一個用於租用和出租未使用的計算資源的去中心化市場。

Enables users to deploy and manage workloads on a distributed network of cloud providers.

使用戶能夠在雲端提供者的分散式網路上部署和管理工作負載。

Leverages AKT tokens for participation, governance, and payment for compute services.

利用 AKT 代幣進行計算服務的參與、治理和支付。

Partnerships with Solana and the Cosmos Interchain Foundation enhance its interoperability.

與 Solana 和 Cosmos Interchain Foundation 的合作增強了其互通性。

Funding and Investors: Akash has secured $2 million in seed funding, with strategic partnerships with Solana and the Cosmos Interchain Foundation enhancing its interoperability and scalability.

資金和投資者：Akash 已獲得 200 萬美元的種子資金，並與 Solana 和 Cosmos Interchain 基金會建立策略合作夥伴關係，增強了其互通性和可擴展性。