比特幣減半引發創新熱潮：DeFi 和 NFT 蓬勃發展

最新的比特幣減半事件激發了區塊鏈領域的重大創新，特別是在程式設計領域。這些進步預計將吸引大量開發人員和風險投資，因為它們使比特幣上的 DeFi 成為大規模可行的可能性。 Runes 是比特幣主鏈上的高效代幣系統，其推出在這一發展中發揮著至關重要的作用，因為它使現有項目能夠擴大其覆蓋範圍和規模。這種活動的激增是比特幣更廣泛的「第二季」的一部分，其特點是重新關注建設和創新。

The Bitcoin Halving: A Catalyst for Innovation and Defi

比特幣減半：創新與 Defi 的催化劑

Introduction:

介紹：

On April 18, 2024, the Bitcoin network underwent its fourth halving, an event where the block reward for miners is cut by 50%, significantly reducing the issuance of new bitcoins. This halving coincided with several major developments on the Bitcoin blockchain, particularly the introduction of new programming innovations that are expected to attract more developers and venture capital investments to the ecosystem.

2024 年 4 月 18 日，比特幣網路經歷了第四次減半，礦工的區塊獎勵減少了 50%，新比特幣的發行量大幅減少。這次減半恰逢比特幣區塊鏈的幾項重大發展，特別是新程式設計創新的引入，預計將吸引更多開發人員和創投進入生態系統。

Technical Advancements:

技術進步：

For years, rival blockchain networks like Ethereum and Solana have outperformed Bitcoin in terms of functionality due to their native support for smart contracts, which allow for the creation of decentralized applications. However, recent post-halving additions to Bitcoin have paved the way for decentralized finance (DeFi) on the Bitcoin network at scale. This has spurred interest among coders, particularly as Bitcoin's market capitalization surpassed $1.3 trillion.

多年來，以太坊和 Solana 等競爭對手的區塊鏈網路在功能方面優於比特幣，因為它們對智慧合約的原生支持，允許創建去中心化應用程式。然而，最近比特幣減半後的新增內容為比特幣網路上大規模的去中心化金融（DeFi）鋪平了道路。這激發了程式設計師的興趣，特別是當比特幣的市值超過 1.3 兆美元時。

Magic Eden's Pop-Up Hacker House:

魔法伊甸園的彈出式黑客屋：

In preparation for the halving, Magic Eden, a platform for buying and selling non-fungible tokens (NFTs), hosted a week-long hackathon at a rented Airbnb in San Jose, California. The team of 17 coders sought to develop an innovative platform for Bitcoin's emerging digital products. The house featured amenities such as arcade games and a DIY open bar, fostering a creative environment for the developers.

為了準備減半，Magic Eden（一個買賣不可替代代幣（NFT）的平台）在加州聖荷西租用的 Airbnb 舉辦了為期一週的黑客馬拉松。由 17 名程式設計師組成的團隊致力於為比特幣新興數位產品開發創新平台。這棟房子設有街機遊戲和 DIY 開放酒吧等便利設施，為開發商創造了一個創意環境。

The Creation of Runes:

符文的創造：

One of the key developments spawned by the halving was the creation of "runes" by Casey Rodarmor, a prominent Bitcoin coder. Runes are a more efficient and enhanced version of Bitcoin's existing fungible token standard, BRC-20. This new token standard simplifies the issuance of fungible tokens, such as stablecoins and memecoins, on Bitcoin's base chain.

減半帶來的關鍵發展之一是著名比特幣編碼員凱西·羅達莫爾 (Casey Rodarmor) 創建的「符文」。符文是比特幣現有可替代代幣標準 BRC-20 的更有效率和增強版本。這個新的代幣標準簡化了比特幣基礎鏈上可替代代幣的發行，例如穩定幣和迷因幣。

Significance for Decentralized Finance:

對去中心化金融的意義：

The introduction of runes on Bitcoin opens up significant possibilities for decentralized finance. DeFi involves the use of code to automate financial transactions, eliminating the need for intermediaries like banks and lawyers. By enabling the issuance of fungible tokens, runes could facilitate the scaling of DeFi on Bitcoin, offering a parallel banking system that is more efficient and accessible.

比特幣上符文的引入為去中心化金融開闢了巨大的可能性。 DeFi 涉及使用程式碼來自動化金融交易，從而消除對銀行和律師等中介機構的需求。透過發行可替代代幣，符文可以促進比特幣上 DeFi 的擴展，提供更有效率、更容易存取的平行銀行系統。

Investor Interest and Adoption:

投資者的興趣和採用：

Venture capitalists have taken notice of the growing interest in layer two Bitcoin projects. The fourth quarter of 2023 witnessed a significant surge in deal value in the crypto sector, reaching $1.9 billion, primarily driven by layer two Bitcoin projects. Investors are recognizing the potential for these developments to drive adoption and increase the demand for Bitcoin block space, fueling a positive feedback loop for Bitcoin's price.

創投家已經注意到人們對第二層比特幣項目日益增長的興趣。 2023 年第四季度，加密貨幣領域的交易價值大幅飆升，達到 19 億美元，這主要是由第二層比特幣計畫推動的。投資者正在認識到這些發展有可能推動比特幣的採用並增加對比特幣區塊空間的需求，從而推動比特幣價格的正回饋循環。

Layer Two Solutions and Sidechains:

第二層解決方案和側鏈：

Layer two solutions are technologies that operate on top of Bitcoin's base chain, providing increased scalability and functionality. Sidechains, such as Stacks, connect and interact with Bitcoin, offering expanded capabilities. Post-halving updates to Stacks have improved transaction times from 10-30 minutes to five seconds. These advancements enhance the speed and efficiency of Bitcoin-based transactions.

第二層解決方案是在比特幣基礎鏈之上運行的技術，提供更高的可擴展性和功能。 Stacks 等側鏈與比特幣連接並交互，提供擴展的功能。減半後堆疊更新將交易時間從 10-30 分鐘縮短至 5 秒。這些進步提高了基於比特幣的交易的速度和效率。

Increased Project Momentum:

增加專案動力：

A new report by Trammell Venture Partners indicates a surge in Bitcoin startup formation at the pre-seed stage, with a 360% year-over-year increase in transaction count. This demonstrates the growing interest among founders to build on Bitcoin. Early-stage, Bitcoin-native startups have raised nearly $1 billion from 2021 to 2023.

Trammell Venture Partners 的一份新報告顯示，種子期前的比特幣新創公司數量激增，交易數量較去年同期成長 360%。這顯示創辦人對比特幣開發的興趣日益濃厚。從 2021 年到 2023 年，早期階段的比特幣原生新創公司已籌集了近 10 億美元。

Implications for Bitcoin's Future:

對比特幣未來的影響：

Venture investors and analysts believe that the post-halving period marks a "Bitcoin season two," characterized by a resurgence of developer interest in the network. Innovations such as runes, BRC-20s, and ordinals have revitalized Bitcoin for developers, showcasing its potential for NFTs, assets, and decentralized applications.

風險投資者和分析師認為，減半後的時期標誌著“比特幣第二季”，其特點是開發人員對網路的興趣重新抬頭。符文、BRC-20 和序數等創新為開發人員重振了比特幣的活力，展示了其在 NFT、資產和去中心化應用方面的潛力。

Conclusion:

結論：

The Bitcoin halving of 2024 has catalyzed a wave of innovation, bringing transformative enhancements to the network. The introduction of runes, the growth of layer two solutions and sidechains, and the increased interest from developers and investors suggest that Bitcoin's future as a robust platform for decentralized finance and other applications is bright. These advancements are poised to drive further adoption and growth, solidifying Bitcoin's position as a leading player in the digital asset ecosystem.

2024 年比特幣減半引發了一波創新浪潮，為網路帶來了變革性的增強。符文的引入、第二層解決方案和側鏈的增長以及開發人員和投資者興趣的增加表明，比特幣作為去中心化金融和其他應用程式的強大平台的未來是光明的。這些進步有望推動進一步的採用和成長，鞏固比特幣作為數位資產生態系統領導者的地位。