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Buterin 表示已经有几个“起点”,比如项目的开源程度。他解释说,开源意味着可以出于安全目的检查代码
Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has proposed putting together a set of metrics to measure how “aligned” projects are with the protocol's core values.
以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 提议制定一套指标来衡量项目与协议核心价值的“一致性”。
In his latest blog post on Sept. 28, Buterin said achieving “Ethereum alignment” remains one of the most important social challenges in the Ethereum ecosystem.
Buterin 在 9 月 28 日的最新博客文章中表示,实现“以太坊一致性”仍然是以太坊生态系统中最重要的社会挑战之一。
But he acknowledged it’s a tough task given the vast array of client teams, application developers, researchers, and local communities, each trying to contribute to Ethereum in their own unique way.
但他承认,鉴于大量的客户团队、应用程序开发人员、研究人员和当地社区,每个人都试图以自己独特的方式为以太坊做出贡献,这是一项艰巨的任务。
“The challenge here is that there are many different dimensions to Ethereum alignment, and each can be expressed in multiple ways,” Buterin wrote.
“这里的挑战是,以太坊联盟有许多不同的维度,每个维度都可以用多种方式表达,”Buterin 写道。
Buterin said there are already several “starting points,” such as how open-source a project is.
Buterin 表示已经有几个“起点”,比如项目的开源程度。
He explained that open source means code can be inspected for security purposes, but it also reduces the risk of proprietary lock-in and allows third parties to make improvements.
他解释说,开源意味着可以出于安全目的检查代码,但它也降低了专有锁定的风险,并允许第三方进行改进。
“This is a multidimensional property, since there are several different aspects of a project that can (or cannot) be open-sourced,” Buterin noted.
“这是一个多维属性,因为一个项目有几个不同的方面可以(或不能)开源,”Buterin 指出。
Then, there's how interoperable a project is, with Buterin suggesting that applications and wallets could be rated by which ERCs they are compatible with.
然后是项目的互操作性,Buterin 建议应用程序和钱包可以根据它们与哪些 ERC 兼容来进行评级。
“This is also a multidimensional property; an application can be ERC-20, ERC-721 and ERC-1155 compatible at the same time,” he explained.
“这也是一个多维属性;一个应用程序可以同时兼容 ERC-20、ERC-721 和 ERC-1155,”他解释道。
Buterin also suggested that applications could be judged on their user experience, such as how easy it is to use a wallet or application, and whether it provides clear instructions for users.
Buterin还建议,可以根据用户体验来判断应用程序,例如使用钱包或应用程序的难易程度,以及是否为用户提供明确的指示。
Meanwhile, decentralization and security could also be measured by the “walkaway” and “insider attack” tests:
同时,去中心化和安全性也可以通过“走开”和“内部攻击”测试来衡量:
“If your team itself tries to attack the system, how much will break, and how much harm could you do,” he explained.
“如果你的团队本身试图攻击系统,将会破坏多少系统,你会造成多大的伤害,”他解释道。
A project could also be judged on how positive it is for the Ethereum community or humanity — for example, improving financial inclusion and enabling new public funding mechanisms, he continued.
他继续说,一个项目还可以根据它对以太坊社区或人类的积极程度来判断——例如,改善金融包容性和启用新的公共融资机制。
“This is also a multidimensional property; a project can be good for the community in several different ways at once,” Buterin remarked.
“这也是一个多维属性;一个项目可以同时以多种不同的方式为社区带来好处。”Buterin 说道。
Buterin stressed how important it is for Ethereum to remain credibly neutral:
Buterin 强调了以太坊保持可信中立的重要性:
“The goal is not to create a system where there is one clear winner that gets all the attention and everyone else fails; it is to create a system where everyone can succeed in their own way, and where the overall ecosystem is strengthened by the diversity of its participants.”
“我们的目标不是建立一个系统,让一个明显的赢家获得所有关注,而其他人都失败;我们的目标是创建一个系统,让每个人都能以自己的方式取得成功,并且整个生态系统通过参与者的多样性得到加强。”
In July, Ethereum community member Ryan Berckmans stressed to Cointelegraph how important it is for Ethereum builders to limit marketing — as it could create an environment where winners and losers emerge.
7 月,以太坊社区成员 Ryan Berckmans 向 Cointelegraph 强调,以太坊建设者限制营销是多么重要,因为这可能会创造一个出现赢家和输家的环境。
Related: Ethereum blob count is ‘uncomfortably close to a ceiling’ — Vitalik Buterin
相关:以太坊 blob 数量“令人不安地接近上限”——Vitalik Buterin
Buterin is himself a highly influential voice in the Ethereum ecosystem. In a recent interview with Cointelegraph, Charles Hoskinson, founder of Cardano, remarked that Ethereum could be relying too heavily on Buterin for direction.
Buterin 本人是以太坊生态系统中极具影响力的声音。 Cardano 创始人 Charles Hoskinson 在最近接受 Cointelegraph 采访时表示,以太坊可能过于依赖 Buterin 的指导。
“Everybody looks to him for the roadmap. Everybody looks to him for inspiration, and he's also the only person who has enough power to rally people,” Hoskinson told Cointelegraph.
“每个人都向他寻求路线图。每个人都向他寻求灵感,他也是唯一一个有足够权力来团结人们的人,”霍斯金森告诉 Cointelegraph。
Magazine: Proposed change could save Ethereum from L2 ‘roadmap to hell’
杂志:提议的改变可以将以太坊从 L2 的“地狱路线图”中拯救出来
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