特朗普的新加密代币市值飙升至 100 亿美元

特朗普所谓的“模因币”于周五晚间推出，从周六上午的不到 10 美元飙升至 74.59 美元，但周一回吐了部分涨幅。

U.S. President Donald Trump's new crypto token soared on Monday, while enthusiasm over his crypto-friendly administration helped briefly lift bitcoin to a new record.

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的新加密代币周一飙升，而对其加密友好型政府的热情帮助比特币短暂升至新纪录。

Trump's so-called "memecoin" surged from less than $10 on Saturday morning to as high as $74.59 before giving up some of its gains on Monday. The token, branded $TRUMP and criticized by ethics experts, was last trading at $33.88, according to cryptocurrency price tracker CoinGecko.

特朗普所谓的“memecoin”从周六早上的不到 10 美元飙升至 74.59 美元，然后在周一回吐了部分涨幅。根据加密货币价格追踪公司 CoinGecko 的数据，该代币的品牌为 $TRUMP，并受到道德专家的批评，其最新交易价格为 33.88 美元。

World Liberty Financial, a separate Trump-linked crypto project, also announced on Monday that it had completed an initial token sale, raising $300 million, and would look to issue additional tokens.

与特朗普相关的另一个加密项目 World Liberty Financial 也在周一宣布，它已经完成了首次代币销售，筹集了 3 亿美元，并将考虑发行更多代币。

The expansion of Trump's crypto interests comes as his administration is widely expected to usher in a "golden age" for cryptocurrencies, in stark contrast to the regulatory scrutiny the industry experienced under former President Joe Biden.

特朗普对加密货币兴趣的扩大之际，人们普遍预计他的政府将迎来加密货币的“黄金时代”，这与前总统乔·拜登领导下的该行业经历的监管审查形成鲜明对比。

Bitcoin, the world's largest cryptocurrency, hit a new record of $109,071 on inauguration day when Trump was sworn-in as the 47th U.S. President, but later pared those gains and was last trading at $101,867.40.

全球最大的加密货币比特币在特朗普宣誓就任美国第 47 任总统的就职日创下 109,071 美元的新纪录，但随后回吐涨幅，最新交易价格为 101,867.40 美元。

"The cryptocurrency market gained additional popularity in recent hours due to the launch of the TRUMP and MELANIA cryptocurrencies just before the inauguration," said Grzegorz Drozdz, market analyst at Conotoxia Ltd, in a statement.

Conotoxia Ltd 市场分析师 Grzegorz Drozdz 在一份声明中表示：“由于特朗普和 MELANIA 加密货币在就职典礼前推出，加密货币市场在最近几个小时内变得更加受欢迎。”

The Trump and Melania cryptocurrencies, the latter which was launched on Sunday, were created on the Solana blockchain.

特朗普和梅拉尼娅加密货币（后者于周日推出）是在 Solana 区块链上创建的。

The price of Solana's coin also rose over the weekend, hitting an all-time high of $294.33 on Sunday.

Solana 代币的价格在周末也有所上涨，周日触及 294.33 美元的历史新高。

"I think in the short term there's a chance this could be a sell-the-news event," said Matthew Dibb, chief investment officer at crypto asset manager Astronaut Capital, adding that crypto investors had been anticipating some executive actions to be rolled out during Trump's first day in office.

加密资产管理公司 Astronaut Capital 首席投资官马修·迪布 (Matthew Dibb) 表示：“我认为，短期内这可能会成为一次抛售新闻事件。”他补充说，加密货币投资者一直预计将推出一些行政行动特朗普上任第一天。

"Bitcoin has already retreated ... We are expecting further volatility here and likely a selloff."

“比特币已经回落……我们预计比特币将进一步波动，并可能出现抛售。”

Trump's crypto token launched on Friday, trading under $10, but quickly rose, peaking at $72.62 on Sunday. It traded lower on Monday, falling from $52.15 to trade in the $30 range late in the day.

特朗普的加密代币于周五推出，交易价格低于 10 美元，但迅速上涨，周日达到 72.62 美元的峰值。周一交易价格走低，从 52.15 美元跌至当天晚些时候的 30 美元区间。

Eighty percent of Trump coin's tokens are owned by CIC Digital, an affiliate of Trump's business, and another entity called Fight, Fight, Fight, according to its website.

据其网站称，特朗普币 80% 的代币由特朗普企业的附属公司 CIC Digital 和另一个名为“Fight, Fight, Fight”的实体所有。

It says the coins are "an expression of support for, and engagement with, the ideals and beliefs embodied by the symbol '$TRUMP'" and are not an investment or security.

它表示，这些硬币是“对‘$TRUMP’符号所体现的理想和信仰的支持和参与的表达”，而不是投资或证券。

The launch of World Liberty Financial just two months before November's U.S. election caused concern over ethics and conflicts of interest. The launch of Trump's "memecoin" on Friday night also raised red flags, even among those in the cryptocurrency industry.

World Liberty Financial 在 11 月美国大选前两个月推出，引起了人们对道德和利益冲突的担忧。特朗普周五晚上推出的“memecoin”也引发了危险信号，甚至在加密货币行业也是如此。

Several key figures in Trump's administration and his circles have ties to the crypto industry.

特朗普政府及其圈子中的几位关键人物与加密货币行业有联系。

"While it's tempting to dismiss this as just another Trump spectacle, the launch of the official Trump token opens up a Pandora's box of ethical and regulatory questions," said Justin D'Anethan, an independent crypto analyst based in Hong Kong.

香港独立加密货币分析师 Justin D'Anethan 表示：“虽然人们很容易将此视为特朗普的又一奇观，但特朗普官方代币的推出打开了道德和监管问题的潘多拉魔盒。”

The Trump Organization said this month the president would hand daily management of his multi-billion-dollar real estate, hotel, golf, media and licensing portfolio to his children when he entered the White House. Trump's net worth is estimated by Forbes at $6.7 billion, although that does not include his crypto ventures.

特朗普集团本月表示，总统入主白宫后将把他价值数十亿美元的房地产、酒店、高尔夫、媒体和许可投资组合的日常管理权交给他的孩子们。 《福布斯》估计特朗普的净资产为 67 亿美元，尽管这不包括他的加密货币企业。

Speculative assets

投机资产

Excitement over expected executive orders, and other policy actions, that could kickstart a sea change in U.S. cryptocurrency policy have helped turbocharge crypto prices in recent months - although Trump did not announce any new policies on Monday as many in the industry had hoped for.

人们对预期的行政命令和其他政策行动的兴奋可能会引发美国加密货币政策的巨大变化，这有助于近几个月来推高加密货币价格 - 尽管特朗普没有像业内许多人所希望的那样在周一宣布任何新政策。

"The market has some great expectations about a bitcoin strategic reserve and a loosening of regulations around digital assets, but it's more likely these developments will be drip-fed over a series of months rather than days," said Dibb.

迪布表示：“市场对比特币战略储备和数字资产监管放松抱有很大期望，但这些进展更有可能在几个月而不是几天内逐步显现。”

The huge rise in the new coin prices prompted concern among some analysts.

新币价格的大幅上涨引起了一些分析师的担忧。

"Meme cryptocurrencies, like these, are prone to large fluctuations and we generally consider them as speculative assets," Drozdz at Conotoxia said.

Conotoxia 的 Drozdz 表示：“像这样的 Meme 加密货币很容易出现大幅波动，我们通常将它们视为投机资产。”

Trump's coin represented a blending of the world of digital assets into the political arena, but it also "blurs the lines between governance, profit and influence," D'Anethan said.

达尼森表示，特朗普的硬币代表了数字资产世界与政治舞台的融合，但它也“模糊了治理、利润和影响力之间的界限”。

This story was updated to add information.

这个故事已更新以添加信息。

Additional reporting by Vidya Ranganathan and Tom Westbrook in Singapore, Tommy Reggiori Wilkes and Tom Wilson in London and Hannah Lang and Michelle Conlin in New York; Editing by Deepa Babington and Stephen Coates

Vidya Ranganathan 和 Tom Westbrook 在新加坡、Tommy Reggiori Wilkes 和 Tom Wilson 在伦敦以及 Hannah Lang 和 Michelle Conlin 在纽约的补充报道；迪帕·巴宾顿和斯蒂芬·科茨编辑