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据 The Block 报道,Tezos(XTZ)网络上的验证节点运营商(面包师)Josh Jarrett 已对 IRS 提起诉讼。
A Tezos (XTZ) validator node operator has filed a lawsuit against the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) over its tax treatment of staking rewards, arguing that they should not be counted as income until they are actually sold.
Tezos (XTZ) 验证器节点运营商已针对美国国税局 (IRS) 对质押奖励的税收处理提起诉讼,认为在实际出售之前不应将其计为收入。
Josh Jarrett, a baker on the Tezos network, filed the complaint in the U.S. Tax Court on Monday. He is seeking a refund of $12,179 in taxes paid on 13,000 Tezos, which he purchased in 2020.
Tezos 网络的面包师 Josh Jarrett 于周一向美国税务法院提起诉讼。他正在寻求退还 2020 年购买的 13,000 个 Tezos 所缴纳的 12,179 美元税款。
“Under current law, token rewards I create through baking shouldn’t be counted as income until I actually sell them,” Jarrett said in a statement. “I purchased these tokens in 2020 and have been baking with them ever since. I’m backed by Coin Center in this case, and we’re hoping for a favorable decision that will provide clarity for the entire crypto community.”
贾勒特在一份声明中表示:“根据现行法律,我通过烘焙创造的代币奖励在我实际出售之前不应算作收入。” “我在 2020 年购买了这些代币,从那时起就一直用它们烘焙。在这种情况下,我得到了 Coin Center 的支持,我们希望做出有利的决定,为整个加密社区提供清晰的信息。”
This is the second lawsuit that Jarrett has filed against the IRS over the taxation of staking rewards. In 2021, he sued the agency over his 2019 tax bill, which also included an assessment for unpaid taxes on the rewards.
这是贾勒特就质押奖励征税向美国国税局提起的第二起诉讼。 2021 年,他就 2019 年税单起诉该机构,其中还包括对奖励未缴税款的评估。
The IRS eventually gave Jarrett a $4,000 refund, but it did not address the core issue in his case. As a result, the case was dismissed earlier this year.
美国国税局最终给贾勒特退还了 4,000 美元,但这并没有解决他案件的核心问题。结果,该案于今年早些时候被驳回。
However, Jarrett refused the refund and asked the court to make a definitive ruling that would determine his future tax obligations for staking rewards.
然而,贾勒特拒绝退款,并要求法院做出明确裁决,以确定他未来对质押奖励的纳税义务。
“I’m not interested in a partial victory or a quick settlement,” Jarrett said in a tweet at the time. “The IRS applied the wrong tax treatment in 2020, the same as 2019, and that’s why I’m filing a second lawsuit.”
“我对部分胜利或快速解决不感兴趣,”贾勒特当时在推文中表示。 “国税局在 2020 年采用了错误的税收待遇,与 2019 年相同,这就是我提起第二次诉讼的原因。”
In his new lawsuit, Jarrett is attempting to get the IRS to refund him his 2020 staking rewards while also forcing the agency to issue him an injunction that would prohibit the IRS from applying the same tax treatment in the future.
在他的新诉讼中,贾勒特试图让美国国税局退还他 2020 年的质押奖励,同时迫使该机构向他发出禁令,禁止国税局未来采用相同的税收待遇。
“Taxing staking rewards as income the moment they’re created creates unnecessary complexity and over-taxation for individuals like me who engage in staking,” Jarrett said in his statement. “I’m hoping that this lawsuit will finally get the IRS to provide the clarity that’s needed.”
贾勒特在声明中表示:“在质押奖励产生时就将其作为收入征税,这会给像我这样参与质押的个人带来不必要的复杂性和过度征税。” “我希望这起诉讼最终能让国税局提供所需的澄清。”
Jarrett’s latest lawsuit comes as the IRS is facing increasing pressure from Congress and the Biden administration to crack down on cryptocurrency tax evasion.
贾勒特发起最新诉讼之际,美国国税局正面临来自国会和拜登政府的越来越大的压力,要求其打击加密货币逃税行为。
In March, the agency announced that it would be hiring an additional 87,000 employees over the next decade, with a focus on bolstering its criminal investigations division and improving its ability to audit complex tax returns.
今年 3 月,该机构宣布将在未来 10 年额外雇用 87,000 名员工,重点是加强其刑事调查部门并提高其审计复杂纳税申报表的能力。
The IRS has also been working on developing new guidance for the taxation of cryptocurrency, including staking rewards. In 2021, the agency issued a notice that clarified the tax treatment of airdrops and hard forks, but it has not yet issued any guidance on staking.
美国国税局还一直致力于制定新的加密货币税收指南,包括质押奖励。 2021年,该机构发布通知,明确了空投和硬分叉的税务处理,但尚未发布任何关于质押的指导。
Coin Center, a non-profit organization that is supporting Jarrett’s case, said in a statement that the lawsuit will set a “critical precedent” for the taxation of staking rewards.
支持贾勒特案件的非营利组织 Coin Center 在一份声明中表示,该诉讼将为质押奖励征税树立“重要先例”。
“This case will determine how these rewards are taxed for many other users involved in blockchain validation and staking,” the organization said. “We’re closely following this case and will provide updates to the community as they become available.”
该组织表示:“此案将决定如何对参与区块链验证和质押的许多其他用户的这些奖励征税。” “我们正在密切关注此案,并将在有最新消息时向社区提供更新。”
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